Leviticus 11
1 And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,
Gospod je spregovoril Mojzesu in Aronu, rekoč jima:
2 Speak you to the sons of Israel, saying, These are the beasts which you shall eat of all beasts that are upon the earth.
»Govorita Izraelovim otrokom, rekoč: ›To so živali, ki jih boste jedli med vsemi živalmi, ki so na zemlji.
3 Every beast parting the hoof and making divisions of two claws, and chewing the cud among beasts, these you shall eat.
Karkoli deli kopito in ima preklan parkelj in prežvekuje med živalmi, te boste jedli.
4 But of these you shall not eat, of those that chew the cud, and of those that part the hoofs, and divide claws; the camel, because it chews the cud, but does not divide the hoof, this is unclean to you.
Vendar izmed teh, ki prežvekujejo ali izmed teh, ki delijo kopito, ne boste jedli takšnih kot je kamela, ker prežvekuje, toda ne deli kopita; ta vam je nečista.
5 And the rabbit, because it chews the cud, but does not divide the hoof, this is unclean to you.
Kunca, ker prežvekuje, toda ne deli kopita; ta vam je nečist.
6 And the hare, because it does not chew the cud, and does not divide the hoof, this is unclean to you.
Zajca, ker prežvekuje, toda ne deli kopita; ta vam je nečist.
7 And the swine, because this [animal] divides the hoof, and makes claws of the hoof, and it does not chew the cud, is unclean to you.
Svinje, čeprav deli kopito in je s preklanim kopitom, vendar ne prežvekuje; ta vam je nečista.
8 You shall not eat of their flesh, and you shall not touch their carcases; these are unclean to you.
Od njihovega mesa ne boste jedli in njihovega trupla se ne boste dotikali; te so vam nečiste.
9 And these [are] what you shall eat of all that are in the waters: all things that have fins and scales in the waters, and in the seas, and in the brooks, these you shall eat.
Te boste jedli izmed vseh, ki so v vodah. Karkoli ima plavuti in luske v vodah, v morjih in v rekah, te boste jedli.
10 And all things which have not fins or scales in the water, or in the seas, and in the brooks, of all which the waters produce, and of every soul living in the water, are an abomination; and they shall be abominations to you.
Vse, kar nima plavuti in luske v morjih in rekah od vsega, kar se giblje v vodah in od česarkoli živega, kar je v vodah, te naj vam bodo ogabnost.
11 You shall not eat of their flesh, and you shall abhor their carcases.
Te naj vam bodo torej ogabnost. Od njihovega mesa ne boste jedli, temveč boste njihova trupla imeli za ogabnost.
12 And all things that have not fins or scales of those that are in the waters, these are an abomination to you.
Karkoli v vodah nima plavuti niti lusk, to vam bo ogabnost.
13 And these are the things which you shall abhor of birds, and they shall not be eaten, they are an abomination: the eagle and the ossifrage, and the sea-eagle.
In te so tiste, ki vam bodo ogabnost med perjadjo. Ne smejo se jesti, ogabnost so: orel, brkati ser, ribji orel,
14 And the vulture, and the kite, and the like to it;
jastreb, kragulj po njegovi vrsti,
15 and the sparrow, and the owl, and the cormorant, and the like to it:
vsak krokar po njegovi vrsti,
16 and every raven, and the birds like it, and the hawk and his like,
sova, nočni sokol, kukavica, sokol po njegovi vrsti,
17 and the night-raven and the cormorant and the stork,
majhna sova, kormoran, velika sova,
18 and the red-bill, and the pelican, and swan,
labod, pelikan, egiptovski jastreb,
19 and the heron, and the lapwing, and the like to it, and the hoopoe and the bat.
štorklja, čaplja po svoji vrsti, smrdokavra in netopir.
20 And all winged creatures that creep, which go upon four feet, are abominations to you.
Vsa perjad, ki leze, hodeč po vseh štirih, vam bo ogabnost.
21 But these you shall eat of the creeping winged animals, which go upon four feet, which have legs above their feet, to leap with on the earth.
Vendar od vsake leteče plazeče stvari, ki hodi po vseh štirih, ki ima noge nad svojimi stopali, da z njimi skače po zemlji.
22 And these of them you shall eat: the caterpillar and his like, and the attacus and his like, and the cantharus and his like, and the locust and his like.
Torej te izmed njih lahko jeste: letečo kobilico po svoji vrsti, plešasto kobilico po svoji vrsti, skakajočo kobilico po svoji vrsti in kobilico po svoji vrsti.
23 Every creeping thing from among the birds, which has four feet, is an abomination to you.
Toda vse druge leteče plazeče stvari, ki imajo štiri nožice, vam bodo ogabnost.
24 And by these you shall be defiled; every one that touches their carcases shall be unclean till the evening.
Zaradi teh boste nečisti. Kdorkoli izmed njih se dotakne trupla, bo nečist do večera.
25 And every one that takes of their dead bodies shall wash his garments, and shall be unclean till the evening.
Kdorkoli mora nositi njihovo truplo, bo opral svoja oblačila in bo nečist do večera.
26 And whichever among the beasts divides the hoof and makes claws, and does not chew the cud, shall be unclean to you; every one that touches their dead bodies shall be unclean till evening.
Trupla vsake živali, ki deli kopito in ni s preklanim kopitom niti ne prežvekuje, so vam nečista. Vsak, kdor se jih dotika, bo nečist.
27 And every one among all the wild beasts that moves upon its fore feet, which goes on all four, is unclean to you; every one that touches their dead bodies shall be unclean till evening.
Karkoli gre po svojih tacah med vsemi vrstami živali, ki gredo po vseh štirih, te so vam nečiste. Kdorkoli se dotika njihovega trupla, bo nečist do večera.
28 And he that takes of their dead bodies shall wash his garments, and shall be unclean till evening: these are unclean to you.
Kdorkoli prenaša njihovo truplo, bo opral svoja oblačila in bo nečist do večera. Ta so vam nečista.
29 And these [are] unclean to you of reptiles upon the earth, the weasel, and the mouse, and the lizard,
Tudi te vam bodo nečiste izmed plazečih stvari, ki se plazijo po zemlji: podlasica, miš, želva po svoji vrsti,
30 the ferret, and the chameleon, and the evet, and the newt, and the mole.
dihur, kameleon, kuščar, polž in krt.
31 These are unclean to you of all the reptiles which are on the earth; every one who touches their carcases shall be unclean till evening.
Te so vam nečiste izmed vseh, ki se plazijo; kdorkoli se jih dotakne, ko so mrtve, bo nečist do večera.
32 And on whatever one of their dead bodies shall fall it shall be unclean; whatever wooden vessel, or garment, or skin, or sack it may be, every vessel in which work should be done, shall be dipped in water, and shall be unclean till evening; and [then] it shall be clean.
Na karkoli katerakoli izmed njih, ko so mrtve, pade, bo to nečisto; bodisi je to kakršnakoli lesena posoda ali obleka ali koža ali vreča ali kakršnakoli posoda je ta, s katero je opravljeno kakršnokoli delo, mora biti postavljena v vodo in ta bo nečista do večera; tako bo očiščena.
33 And every earthen vessel into which one of these things shall fall, whatever is inside it, shall be unclean, and it shall be broken.
Vsaka lončena posoda, v katero katerakoli izmed njih pade, karkoli je [že] v njej, bo to nečisto; in naj se razbije.
34 And all food that is eaten, on which water shall come [from such a vessel], shall be unclean; and every beverage which is drunk in any [such] vessel, shall be unclean.
Od vse hrane, ki se lahko jé, bo to, na kar pride takšna voda, nečisto. Vsa pijača, ki se lahko pije v vsaki takšni posodi, bo nečista.
35 And every thing on which there shall fall of their dead bodies shall be unclean; ovens and stands for jars shall be broken down: these are unclean, and they shall be unclean to you.
Vsaka stvar, na katero pade katerikoli del njihovega trupla, bo nečista, bodisi je to peč ali podstavna kamna za lonce, naj bodo zdrobljeni, kajti ti so nečisti in naj vam bodo nečisti.
36 Only [if the water be] of fountains of water, or a pool, or confluence of water, it shall be clean; but he that touches their carcases shall be unclean.
Vendar bosta izvir ali vodnjak, v kateri je obilje vode, čista. Toda to, kar se dotakne njihovega trupla, bo nečisto.
37 And if one of their carcases should fall upon any sowing seed which shall be sown, it shall be clean.
Če katerikoli del njihovega trupla pade na katerokoli seme za sejanje, ki bo posejano, bo to čisto.
38 But if water be poured on any seed, and one of their dead bodies fall upon it, it is unclean to you.
Toda če bo na seme prišla kakršnakoli voda in nanj pade katerikoli del njihovega trupla, vam bo to nečisto.
39 And if one of the cattle die, which it is lawful for you to eat, he that touches their carcases shall be unclean till evening.
Če pogine katerakoli žival, od katere lahko jeste, bo tisti, ki se dotakne njenega trupla, nečist do večera.
40 And he that eats of their carcases shall wash his garments, and be unclean till evening; and he that carries any of their carcases shall wash his garments, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean till evening.
Kdor jé od tega trupla, bo opral svoja oblačila in bo nečist do večera. Tudi tisti, ki nosi to truplo, bo opral svoja oblačila in bo nečist do večera.
41 And every reptile that creeps on the earth, this shall be an abomination to you; it shall not be eaten.
Vsaka plazeča stvar, ki se plazi po zemlji, bo ogabnost; ta naj se ne jé.
42 And every [animal] that creeps on its belly, and every one that goes on four [feet] continually, which abounds with feet among all the reptiles creeping upon the earth—you shall not eat it, for it is an abomination to you.
Karkoli gre po trebuhu in karkoli gre po vseh štirih ali karkoli ima več nožic med vsemi plazečimi stvarmi, ki se plazijo po zemlji, teh ne boste jedli, kajti ogabnost so.
43 And you shall not defile your souls with any of the reptiles that creep upon the earth, and you shall not be polluted with them, and you shall not be unclean by them.
Sebe ne boste naredili gnusne s katerokoli plazečo stvarjo, ki se plazi, niti se z njimi ne boste naredili nečiste, da bi bili s tem omadeževani.
44 For I am the Lord your God; and you shall be sanctified, and you shall be holy, because I the Lord your God am holy; and you shall not defile your souls with any of the reptiles creeping upon the earth.
Kajti jaz sem Gospod, vaš Bog. Sebe boste torej posvetili in boste sveti, kajti jaz sem svet, niti se ne boste omadeževali z nobeno vrsto plazeče stvari, ki se plazi po zemlji.
45 For I am the Lord who brought you up out of the land of Egypt to be your God; and you shall be holy, for I the Lord am holy.
Kajti jaz sem Gospod, ki vas izpeljuje gor iz egiptovske dežele, da bi bil vaš Bog. Bodite torej sveti, kajti jaz sem svet.
46 This is the law concerning beasts and birds and every living creature moving in the water, and every living creature creeping on the earth;
To je postava živali, perjadi in vsakega živega ustvarjenega bitja, ki se premika v vodah in vsakega živega ustvarjenega bitja, ki se plazi po zemlji,
47 to distinguish between the unclean and the clean; and between those that bring forth alive, such as should be eaten, and those that bring forth alive, such as should not be eaten.
da naredi razliko med nečistim in čistim in med živaljo, ki se lahko jé in živaljo, ki se ne sme jesti.‹«
