< Daniel 1 >
1 In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.
猶大王約雅金在位第三年,巴比倫王拿步高前來圍攻耶路撒冷,
2 And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God: which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god.
上主將猶大王約雅金和天主殿內的一部分器皿,交在拿步高手中,他便將這些器皿帶到史納爾地方,存放在他神殿的庫房內。
3 And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring [certain] of the children of Israel, and of the king’s seed, and of the princes;
君王吩咐他的宦官長阿市培納次,要他由以色列子民中,選一些王室或貴族的青年,
4 Children in whom [was] no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as [had] ability in them to stand in the king’s palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.
他們應沒有缺陷,容貌俊美,足智多才,富有知識,明察事理,適合在王宮內充當侍從,應教給他們加色丁文字和語言。
5 And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king’s meat, and of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at the end thereof they might stand before the king.
君王且給他們指定了,每天要吃君王所吃的食品和所飲的美酒,如此教養他們三年;期滿以後,他們便可侍立在君王左右。
6 Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:
他們中為猶大後裔的,有達尼爾、阿納尼雅、米沙耳和阿匝黎雅。
7 Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto Daniel [the name] of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abed-nego.
宦官長另給他們起了名字:給達尼爾起名叫貝特沙匝,阿納尼雅叫沙得辣客,米沙耳叫默沙客,阿匝黎雅叫阿貝得乃哥。
8 But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king’s meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.
但是阿尼爾心中早已拿定主意,決不讓自己為君王的食品和君王飲的美酒所玷污,所以他請求宦官長使自己免受玷污。
9 Now God had brought Daniel into favour and tender love with the prince of the eunuchs.
天主賞達尼爾在宦官長眼中獲得寵遇和同情。
10 And the prince of the eunuchs said unto Daniel, I fear my lord the king, who hath appointed your meat and your drink: for why should he see your faces worse liking than the children which [are] of your sort? then shall ye make [me] endanger my head to the king.
宦官長對達尼爾說:「我害怕我的主上君王,他原給你們指定了飲食,若見你們的面容比你們同年的青年消瘦,這樣你們豈不是將我的頭斷送給君王! 」
11 Then said Daniel to Melzar, whom the prince of the eunuchs had set over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,
達尼爾對宦官長派來照管達尼爾、阿納尼雅、米沙耳和阿匝黎雅的人說:「
12 Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let them give us pulse to eat, and water to drink.
請你一連十天試一試你的僕人們,只給我們蔬菜吃,清水喝;
13 Then let our countenances be looked upon before thee, and the countenance of the children that eat of the portion of the king’s meat: and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
然後,你親自觀察我們的容貌,和那些吃君王食品的青年的容貌,就照你所觀察的,對待你的僕人們罷! 」
14 So he consented to them in this matter, and proved them ten days.
他答應了他們的要求,試驗了他們十天。
15 And at the end of ten days their countenances appeared fairer and fatter in flesh than all the children which did eat the portion of the king’s meat.
十天以後,他們的容貌比那些吃君王食品的青年顯得更為美麗,肌肉更為豐滿。
16 Thus Melzar took away the portion of their meat, and the wine that they should drink; and gave them pulse.
負責照管的人,遂將他們的食品和應喝的美酒撤去,祇給他們蔬菜。
17 As for these four children, God gave them knowledge and skill in all learning and wisdom: and Daniel had understanding in all visions and dreams.
至於這四個青年,天主賜給了他們精通各種文字和學問的才智與聰明,而且達尼爾還通曉各種神視和夢兆。
18 Now at the end of the days that the king had said he should bring them in, then the prince of the eunuchs brought them in before Nebuchadnezzar.
君王規定帶他們進宮的期限一滿,宦官長就領他們進見拿步高。
19 And the king communed with them; and among them all was found none like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: therefore stood they before the king.
君王和他們交談,發現其中沒有一個能及得上達尼爾、阿納尼雅、米沙耳和阿匝黎雅的,於是他們隨侍在君王前,
20 And in all matters of wisdom [and] understanding, that the king enquired of them, he found them ten times better than all the magicians [and] astrologers that [were] in all his realm.
君王無論詢問他們什麼智識和學問,發現他們都十倍於自己全國所有的巫師和術士。
21 And Daniel continued [even] unto the first year of king Cyrus.
達尼爾就這樣一直到居魯士王元年。