< Psalms 51:4 >

4 Against you, you only, have I sinned, and done this evil in your sight: that you might be justified when you speak, and be clear when you judge.
You, you only, are the one that I have [really] sinned against, and you have seen the evil things that I have done. When you say that I am guilty, you are right/correct, and when you judge me, you justly say [that I deserve to be punished].
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/ךָ֤
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os2m
Hebrew:
לְ/ךָ֤
Transliteration:
Kha
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָּ
Transliteration:
ka
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine singular

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/בַדְּ/ךָ֨\׀
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

alone
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בַּד
Hebrew:
לְ/בַדְּ/ךָ֨\׀
Transliteration:
va.de.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בַּד
Origin:
a Meaning of h905G
Transliteration:
bad
Gloss:
alone
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
alone alone, by itself, besides, a part, separation, being alone 1a) separation, alone, by itself 1a1) only (adv) 1a2) apart from, besides (prep) 1b) part 1c) parts (eg limbs, shoots), bars
Strongs > h905
Word:
בַּד
Transliteration:
bad
Pronounciation:
bad
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of atree, bar forcarrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with prepositional prefix) as an adverb, apart, only, besides; alone, apart, bar, besides, branch, by self, of each alike, except, only, part, staff, strength.; from h909 (בָּדַד)

you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ss2m
Hebrew:
לְ/בַדְּ/ךָ֨\׀
Transliteration:
Kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָּ
Transliteration:
ka
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine singular

[׀]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׀]
Hebrew:
לְ/בַדְּ/ךָ֨\׀
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[separate]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
|
Transliteration:
1
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Paseq: separates words

I have sinned
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָטָא
Hebrew:
חָטָאתִי֮
Transliteration:
cha.ta.Ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to sin
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָטָא
Transliteration:
cha.ta
Gloss:
to sin
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to sin, miss, miss the way, go wrong, incur guilt, forfeit, purify from uncleanness 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to miss 1a2) to sin, miss the goal or path of right and duty 1a3) to incur guilt, incur penalty by sin, forfeit 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to bear loss 1b2) to make a sin-offering 1b3) to purify from sin 1b4) to purify from uncleanness 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to miss the mark 1c2) to induce to sin, cause to sin 1c3) to bring into guilt or condemnation or punishment 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) to miss oneself, lose oneself, wander from the way 1d2) to purify oneself from uncleanness
Strongs
Word:
חָטָא
Transliteration:
châṭâʼ
Pronounciation:
khaw-taw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn; bear the blame, cleanse, commit (sin), by fault, harm he hath done, loss, miss, (make) offend(-er), offer for sin, purge, purify (self), make reconciliation, (cause, make) sin(-ful, -ness), trespass.; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הָ/רַ֥ע
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
וְ/הָ/רַ֥ע
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

evil
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
רַע
Hebrew:
וְ/הָ/רַ֥ע
Transliteration:
Ra'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
bad
Tyndale
Word:
רַע
Origin:
a Meaning of h7451A
Transliteration:
ra
Gloss:
bad: evil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
evil adj bad, evil 1a) bad, disagreeable, malignant 1b) bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery) 1c) evil, displeasing 1d) bad (of its kind-land, water, etc) 1e) bad (of value) 1f) worse than, worst (comparison) 1g) sad, unhappy 1h) evil (hurtful) 1i) bad, unkind (vicious in disposition) 1j) bad, evil, wicked (ethically) 1j1) in general, of persons, of thoughts 1j2) deeds, actions
Strongs > h7451
Word:
רַע
Transliteration:
raʻ
Pronounciation:
rah
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).; from h7489 (רָעַע)

in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵינֶ֗י/ךָ
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

view
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַ֫יִן
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵינֶ֗י/ךָ
Transliteration:
'ei.Nei.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
seeing
Morphhology:
Noun (Dual Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to two female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
eye
Tyndale
Word:
עַ֫יִן
Origin:
a Meaning of h5869A
Transliteration:
a.yin
Gloss:
eye: seeing
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
seeing eye 1a) eye 1a1) of physical eye 1a2) as showing mental qualities 1a3) of mental and spiritual faculties (fig.)
Strongs > h5869
Word:
עַיִן
Transliteration:
ʻayin
Pronounciation:
ah'-yin
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves).; probably a primitive word

your
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps2m
Hebrew:
בְּ/עֵינֶ֗י/ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Gloss:
your
Morphhology:
Hebrew your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine singular

I have done
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָשָׂה
Hebrew:
עָ֫שִׂ֥יתִי
Transliteration:
'a.Si.ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
do
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to make, perform
Tyndale
Word:
עָשָׂה
Origin:
a Meaning of h6213H
Transliteration:
a.sah
Gloss:
to make: do
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
do/perform to do, fashion, accomplish, make 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to do, work, make, produce 1a1a) to do 1a1b) to work 1a1c) to deal (with) 1a1d) to act, act with effect, effect 1a2) to make 1a2a) to make 1a2b) to produce 1a2c) to prepare 1a2d) to make (an offering) 1a2e) to attend to, put in order 1a2f) to observe, celebrate 1a2g) to acquire (property) 1a2h) to appoint, ordain, institute 1a2i) to bring about 1a2j) to use 1a2k) to spend, pass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be done 1b2) to be made 1b3) to be produced 1b4) to be offered 1b5) to be observed 1b6) to be used 1c) (Pual) to be made
Strongs > h6213
Word:
עָשָׂה
Transliteration:
ʻâsâh
Pronounciation:
aw-saw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.; a primitive root

so that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַ֫עַן
Hebrew:
לְ֭מַעַן
Transliteration:
Le.ma.'an
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
because
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מַ֫עַן
Transliteration:
ma.an
Gloss:
because
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition OR Conjunction
Definition:
purpose, intent prep 1a) for the sake of 1b) in view of, on account of 1c) for the purpose of, to the intent that, in order to conj 1d) to the end that
Strongs
Word:
מַעַן
Transliteration:
maʻan
Pronounciation:
mah'-an
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, heed, i.e. purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that; because of, to the end (intent) that, for (to,... 's sake), [phrase] lest, that, to.; from h6030 (עָנָה)

you may be just
Strongs:
Lexicon:
צָדֵק
Hebrew:
תִּצְדַּ֥ק
Transliteration:
titz.Dak
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to justify
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צָדֵק
Transliteration:
tsa.daq
Gloss:
to justify
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be just, be righteous 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to have a just cause, be in the right 1a2) to be justified 1a3) to be just (of God) 1a4) to be just, be righteous (in conduct and character) 1b) (Niphal) to be put or made right, be justified 1c) (Piel) justify, make to appear righteous, make someone righteous 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to do or bring justice (in administering law) 1d2) to declare righteous, justify 1d3) to justify, vindicate the cause of, save 1d4) to make righteous, turn to righteousness 1e) (Hithpael) to justify oneself
Strongs
Word:
צָדַק
Transliteration:
tsâdaq
Pronounciation:
tsaw-dak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be (causatively, make) right (in a moral or forensic sense); cleanse, clear self, (be, do) just(-ice, -ify, -ify self), (be turn to) righteous(-ness).; a primitive root

when
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/דָבְרֶ֗/ךָ
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

speaking
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
דָבַר
Hebrew:
בְּ/דָבְרֶ֗/ךָ
Transliteration:
da.ve.Re.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
promise
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to speak, declare
Tyndale
Word:
דָבַר
Origin:
a Meaning of h1696G
Transliteration:
da.var
Gloss:
to speak: promise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
promise/declare to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight
Strongs > h1696
Word:
דָבַר
Transliteration:
dâbar
Pronounciation:
daw-bar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.; a primitive root

you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ss2m
Hebrew:
בְּ/דָבְרֶ֗/ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, subject pronoun - subject 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal subject pronoun - suffix for some adverbs and infinitives: 2nd person masculine singular

you will be pure
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זָכָה
Hebrew:
תִּזְכֶּ֥ה
Transliteration:
tiz.Keh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to clean
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זָכָה
Transliteration:
za.khah
Gloss:
to clean
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be clean, be pure, be clear 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be clean, be pure 1a2) to be clear, be justified 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to make clean, make pure, keep clean, keep pure 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to cleanse 1c2) to make yourself clean, purify oneself
Strongs
Word:
זָכָה
Transliteration:
zâkâh
Pronounciation:
zaw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be translucent; figuratively, to be innocent; be (make) clean, cleanse, be clear, count pure.; a primitive root (compare h2141 (זָכַךְ))

when
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְ/שָׁפְטֶֽ/ךָ\׃
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

judging
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁפַט
Hebrew:
בְ/שָׁפְטֶֽ/ךָ\׃
Transliteration:
sha.fe.Te.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
sha.phat
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
shâphaṭ
Pronounciation:
shaw-fat'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.; a primitive root

you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ss2m
Hebrew:
בְ/שָׁפְטֶֽ/ךָ\׃
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, subject pronoun - subject 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal subject pronoun - suffix for some adverbs and infinitives: 2nd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְ/שָׁפְטֶֽ/ךָ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Psalms 51:4 >