Genesis 19:4
4 But before they lay down, the men of the city, even the men of Sodom, compassed the house round, both old and young, all the people from every quarter:
੪ਪਰ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੇ ਲੰਮੇ ਪੈਣ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ, ਸਦੂਮ ਨਗਰ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਮਨੁੱਖਾਂ ਨੇ ਕੀ ਜਵਾਨ, ਕੀ ਬੁੱਢਾ ਚਾਰੇ ਪਾਸਿਓਂ ਉਸ ਘਰ ਨੂੰ ਘੇਰ ਲਿਆ।
before
Strongs:
Lexicon:
טֶ֫רֶם
Hebrew:
טֶרֶם֮
Transliteration:
te.Rem
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Numerical Adjective (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING the number of a male or female person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
טֶ֫רֶם
Transliteration:
te.rem
Gloss:
before
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
before, not yet, before that
Strongs
Word:
טֶרֶם
Transliteration:
ṭerem
Pronounciation:
teh'-rem
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before; before, ere, not yet.; from an unused root apparently meaning to interrupt or suspend
they lay down
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַב
Hebrew:
יִשְׁכָּבוּ֒
Transliteration:
yish.ka.Vu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lay down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to lie down, lie with
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
sha.khav
Gloss:
to lie down: lay down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
lay_down/lie_with to lie down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on 1a2) to lodge 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) 1a4) to lie down (in death) 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
Strongs > h7901
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
shâkab
Pronounciation:
shaw-kab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose); [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אַנְשֵׁ֨י
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
[the] men of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
וְ/אַנְשֵׁ֨י
Transliteration:
'an.Shei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עִ֜יר
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
city
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עִיר
Hebrew:
הָ/עִ֜יר
Transliteration:
'Ir
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עִיר
Transliteration:
ir
Gloss:
city
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 1a) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 1a) city, town
Strongs > h5892
Word:
עִיר
Transliteration:
ʻîyr
Pronounciation:
eer
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.; or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from h5782 (עוּר)
[the] men of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
אַנְשֵׁ֤י
Transliteration:
'an.Shei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence
Sodom
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סְדֹם
Hebrew:
סְדֹם֙
Transliteration:
se.Dom
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Sodom @ Gen.10.19-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
סְדֹם
Transliteration:
se.dom
Gloss:
Sodom
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Sodom = "burning" a Canaanite city, usually paired with Gomorrah, located in the area of the Dead Sea and the Jordan river; both cities destroyed by God in judgment Also named: Sodoma (Σόδομα "Sodom" g4670)
Strongs
Word:
סְדֹם
Transliteration:
Çᵉdôm
Pronounciation:
sed-ome'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Sedom, a place near the Dead Sea; Sodom.; from an unused root meaning to scorch; burnt (i.e. volcanic or bituminous) district
they surrounded
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סָבַב
Hebrew:
נָסַ֣בּוּ
Transliteration:
na.Sa.bu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
surround
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to turn, go round
Tyndale
Word:
סָבַב
Origin:
a Meaning of h5437G
Transliteration:
sa.vav
Gloss:
to turn: surround
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
surround/go_round to turn, turn about or around or aside or back or towards, go about or around, surround, encircle, change direction 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn, turn about, be brought round, change 1a2) to march or walk around, go partly around, circle about, skirt, make a round, make a circuit, go about to, surround, encompass 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself, close round, turn round 1b2) to be turned over to 1c) (Piel) to turn about, change, transform 1d) (Poel) 1d1) to encompass, surround 1d2) to come about, assemble round 1d3) to march, go about 1d4) to enclose, envelop 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to turn, cause to turn, turn back, reverse, bring over, turn into, bring round 1e2) to cause to go around, surround, encompass 1f) (Hophal) 1f1) to be turned 1f2) to be surrounded
Strongs > h5437
Word:
סָבַב
Transliteration:
çâbab
Pronounciation:
saw-bab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively; bring, cast, fetch, lead, make, walk, [idiom] whirl, [idiom] round about, be about on every side, apply, avoid, beset (about), besiege, bring again, carry (about), change, cause to come about, [idiom] circuit, (fetch a) compass (about, round), drive, environ, [idiom] on every side, beset (close, come, compass, go, stand) round about, inclose, remove, return, set, sit down, turn (self) (about, aside, away, back).; a primitive root
<on>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/בַּ֔יִת
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
house
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בַּ֫יִת
Hebrew:
הַ/בַּ֔יִת
Transliteration:
Ba.yit
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
home
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בַּ֫יִת
Transliteration:
ba.yit
Gloss:
house: home
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
home/temple/building nm 1) house 1a) house, dwelling habitation 1b) shelter or abode of animals 1c) human bodies (fig.) 1d) of Sheol 1e) of abode of light and darkness 1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family 5a) those belonging to the same household 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep 10) within
Strongs > h1004
Word:
בַּיִת
Transliteration:
bayith
Pronounciation:
bah'-yith
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).; probably from h1129 (בָּנָה) abbreviated
from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/נַּ֖עַר
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
young man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נַ֫עַר
Hebrew:
מִ/נַּ֖עַר
Transliteration:
Na.'ar
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
youth
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נַ֫עַר
Transliteration:
na.ar
Gloss:
youth
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 1a) boy, lad, youth 1b) servant, retainer
Strongs
Word:
נַעַר
Transliteration:
naʻar
Pronounciation:
nah'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latitude in age); babe, boy, child, damsel (from the margin), lad, servant, young (man).; from h5287 (נָעַר)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/עַד\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
unto
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַד
Hebrew:
וְ/עַד\־
Transliteration:
'ad-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ad
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from.as far as, both.and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even Aramaic equivalent: ad (עַד "till" h5705)
Strongs
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ʻad
Pronounciation:
ad
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.; properly, the same as h5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/עַד\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
old [man]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
זָקֵן
Hebrew:
זָקֵ֑ן
Transliteration:
za.Ken
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
old
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
זָקֵן
Transliteration:
za.qen
Gloss:
old
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
old old 1a) old (of humans) 1b) elder (of those having authority) Also means: za.qen (זָקֵן ": elder" h2205)
Strongs > h2205
Word:
זָקֵן
Transliteration:
zâqên
Pronounciation:
zaw-kane'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
old; aged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator.; from h2204 (זָקֵן)
all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Transliteration:
kol-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כָּל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֖ם
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֖ם
Transliteration:
'Am
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)
from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/קָּצֶֽה\׃
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
[the] end
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָצֶה
Hebrew:
מִ/קָּצֶֽה\׃
Transliteration:
ka.Tzeh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
end
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָצֶה
Transliteration:
qa.tseh
Gloss:
end
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
end, extremity 1a) end, mouth, extremity 1b) border, outskirts 1c) the whole (condensed term for what is included within extremities) 1d) at the end of (a certain time) Also means: qe.tseh (קֵ֫צֶה "end" h7097B)
Strongs > h7097
Word:
קָצֶה
Transliteration:
qâtseh
Pronounciation:
kaw-tseh'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מִ/קָּצֶֽה\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
