Exodus 12
1 And the LORD spoke unto Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt saying,
Gospod je spregovoril Mojzesu in Aronu v egiptovski deželi, rekoč:
2 This month shall be unto you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you.
»Ta mesec vam bo začetek mesecev. Ta vam bo prvi mesec v letu.
3 Speak all of you unto all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to the house of their fathers, a lamb for an house:
Govorita vsej Izraelovi skupnosti, rekoč: ›V desetem dnevu tega meseca si bo vsakdo vzel jagnje, glede na hišo svojih očetov, jagnje za hišo‹
4 And if the household be too little for the lamb, let him and his neighbour next unto his house take it according to the number of the souls; every man according to his eating shall make your count for the lamb.
in če bo družina premajhna za jagnje, naj ga on in njegov sosed, poleg njegove hiše, vzameta glede na število duš. Vsak človek bo glede na svoje prehranjevanje preštet na jagnje.
5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: all of you shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:
Vaše jagnje bo brez pomanjkljivosti, samec prvega leta. Vzeli ga boste izmed ovc ali izmed koz.
6 And all of you shall keep it up until the fourteenth day of the same month: and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it in the evening.
Varovali ga boste do štirinajstega dne istega meseca in celoten zbor Izraelove skupnosti ga bo zvečer zaklal.
7 And they shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.
Vzeli bodo od krvi in le-to potegnili s črto na dva podboja in na naddurje hiš, v katerih ga bodo jedli.
8 And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; and with bitter herbs they shall eat it.
In v tej noči bodo jedli meso, pečeno na ognju in nekvašen kruh, in z grenkimi zelišči ga bodo jedli.
9 Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast with fire; his head with his legs, and with the inwards thereof.
Ne jejte od njega surovega niti vsega skuhanega z vodo, temveč pečenega na ognju. Njegovo glavo z njegovimi nogami in z njegovo drobovino.
10 And all of you shall let nothing of it remain until the morning; and that which remains of it until the morning all of you shall burn with fire.
In ničesar od njega ne boste pustili do jutra. To, kar od njega ostane do jutra, boste sežgali z ognjem.
11 And thus shall all of you eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and all of you shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD's passover.
Tako ga boste jedli: z vašimi ledji opasanimi, vašimi čevlji na vaših stopalih in vašo palico v vaši roki. Jedli ga boste v naglici. To je Gospodova pasha.
12 For I will pass through the land of Egypt this night, and will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgment: I am the LORD.
Kajti to noč pojdem skozi egiptovsko deželo in udaril bom vse prvorojeno v egiptovski deželi, tako človeka kakor žival in zoper vse egiptovske bogove bom izvršil sodbo. Jaz sem Gospod.
13 And the blood shall be to you for a token upon the houses where all of you are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be upon you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt.
Kri vam bo za simbol na hišah, kjer ste. Ko zagledam kri, bom šel mimo vas in nadloga ne bo na vas, da vas uniči, ko udarim egiptovsko deželo.
14 And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and all of you shall keep it a feast to the LORD throughout your generations; all of you shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.
Ta dan vam bo v spomin, in vi ga boste ohranjali kot praznik Gospodu skozi svoje rodove. To praznovanje boste ohranjali kot odredbo na veke.
15 Seven days shall all of you eat unleavened bread; even the first day all of you shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whosoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
Sedem dni boste jedli nekvašeni kruh; celo prvi dan boste iz svojih hiš odstranili kvas, kajti kdorkoli jé kvašeni kruh od prvega dne do sedmega dne, bo ta duša iztrebljena iz Izraela.
16 And in the first day there shall be an holy convocation, and in the seventh day there shall be an holy convocation to you; no manner of work shall be done in them, save that which every man must eat, that only may be done of you.
Na prvi dan bo sveti sklic in na sedmi dan vam bo sveti sklic. V teh ne bo opravljena nobena vrsta dela, razen tega, kar mora vsak človek jesti, samo to lahko delate.
17 And all of you shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this very same day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall all of you observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever.
Obeležili boste praznik nekvašenega kruha, kajti na prav isti dan sem vaše vojske privedel iz egiptovske dežele. Zato boste ta dan v svojih rodovih obeleževali kot odredbo na veke.
18 In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, all of you shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month at even.
V prvem mesecu, na štirinajsti dan meseca zvečer, boste jedli nekvašeni kruh do enaindvajsetega dne meseca zvečer.
19 Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses: for whosoever eats that which is leavened, even that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a stranger, or born in the land.
Sedem dni naj v vaših hišah ne bo najti kvasa, kajti kdorkoli jé to, kar je kvašeno, celo ta duša bo iztrebljena iz Izraelove skupnosti, bodisi da je tujec ali rojen v deželi.
20 All of you shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall all of you eat unleavened bread.
Ničesar kvašenega ne boste jedli. V vseh svojih prebivališčih boste jedli nekvašeni kruh.«
21 Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said unto them, Draw out and take you a lamb according to your families, and kill the passover.
Potem je Mojzes dal poklicati vse Izraelove starešine in jim rekel: »Izberite in vzemite si jagnje glede na svoje družine in zakoljite pashalno jagnje.
22 And all of you shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and strike the lintel and the two side posts with the blood that is in the basin; and none of you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning.
Vzeli boste šop izopa in ga pomočili v kri, ki je v umivalniku in vratno preklado ter dva podboja premazali s krvjo, ki je v umivalniku; in nihče izmed vas do jutra ne bo šel ven pri vratih svoje hiše.
23 For the LORD will pass through to strike the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood upon the lintel, and on the two side posts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in unto your houses to strike you.
Kajti Gospod bo šel skozi, da udari Egipčane in ko na vratni prekladi in dveh stranskih podbojih zagleda kri, bo Gospod šel mimo vrat in ne bo dopustil, da bi pokončevalec vstopil v vaše hiše, da vas udari.
24 And all of you shall observe this thing for an ordinance to you and to your sons for ever.
Vi pa boste to stvar obeležili kot odredbo sebi in svojim sinovom na veke.
25 And it shall come to pass, when all of you be come to the land which the LORD will give you, according as he has promised, that all of you shall keep this service.
In zgodilo se bo, ko boste prišli v deželo, ki vam jo bo dal Gospod, glede [na to], kar je obljubil, da boste ohranjali to službo.
26 And it shall come to pass, when your children shall say unto you, What mean all of you by this service?
Zgodilo se bo, ko vam bodo vaši otroci rekli: ›Kaj nameravate s tem služenjem?‹
27 That all of you shall say, It is the sacrifice of the LORD's passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he stroke the Egyptians, and delivered our houses. And the people bowed the head and worshipped.
da boste rekli: ›To je klavna daritev pashe Gospodu, ki je v Egiptu šel mimo hiš Izraelovih otrok, ko je udaril Egipčane in rešil naše hiše.‹« In ljudstvo je sklonilo glavo ter oboževalo.
28 And the children of Israel went away, and did as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
Izraelovi otroci so odšli in storili, kakor je Gospod zapovedal Mojzesu in Aronu, tako so storili.
29 And it came to pass, that at midnight the LORD stroke all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne unto the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle.
Pripetilo se je, da je ob polnoči Gospod udaril vse prvorojeno v egiptovski deželi, od faraonovega prvorojenca, ki je sedel na njegovem prestolu, do ujetnikovega prvorojenca, ki je bil v grajski ječi in vse prvorojeno od živine.
30 And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt; for there was not a house where there was not one dead.
Faraon je ponoči vstal, on in vsi njegovi služabniki in vsi Egipčani in v Egiptu je bilo veliko vpitje, kajti ni bilo hiše, kjer ni bi bilo enega mrtvega.
31 And he called for Moses and Aaron by night, and said, Rise up, and get you forth from among my people, both all of you and the children of Israel; and go, serve the LORD, as all of you have said.
Ponoči je dal poklicati Mojzesa in Arona ter rekel: »Vstanite in odpravite se proč izmed mojega ljudstva, tako vidva kakor Izraelovi otroci in pojdite, služite Gospodu, kakor sta rekla.
32 Also take your flocks and your herds, as all of you have said, and be gone; and bless me also.
Prav tako vzemite vaše trope in vaše črede, kakor sta rekla in izginite; in tudi mene blagoslovita.«
33 And the Egyptians were urgent upon the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men.
Egipčani so pritiskali na ljudstvo, da bi jih lahko v naglici odposlali iz dežele, kajti rekli so: »Mi vsi bomo mrtvi ljudje.«
34 And the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading troughs being bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders.
Ljudstvo je vzelo svoje testo, preden je bilo to vzhajano in svoje nečke, ki so bile povezane v njihovih oblačilih, na svoje rame.
35 And the children of Israel did according to the word of Moses; and they borrowed of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment:
Izraelovi otroci so storili glede na Mojzesovo besedo in od Egipčanov so si izposodili dragocenosti iz srebra in dragocenosti iz zlata in oblačil.
36 And the LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they lent unto them such things as they required. And they spoiled the Egyptians.
In Gospod je dal ljudstvu naklonjenost v očeh Egipčanov, tako da so jim posodili takšne stvari, kot so jih zahtevali. In oplenili so Egipčane.
37 And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot that were men, beside children.
Izraelovi otroci so potovali od Ramesésa do Sukóta, okoli šeststo tisoč pešcev, ki so bili možje, poleg otrok.
38 And a mixed multitude went up also with them; and flocks, and herds, even very much cattle.
Z njimi je odšla gor tudi mešana množica, tropi in črede, zelo veliko živine.
39 And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
Iz testa, ki so ga prinesli iz Egipta, so spekli nekvašeni kruh, kajti ni bil še vzhajan, ker so bili sunjeni iz Egipta in niso mogli ostati niti si zase niso pripravili nobenega živeža.
40 Now the sojourning of the children of Israel, who dwelt in Egypt, was four hundred and thirty years.
Torej začasno bivanje Izraelovih otrok, ki so prebivali v Egiptu, je bilo štiristo trideset let.
41 And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred and thirty years, even the very same day it came to pass, that all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt.
Ob koncu štiristo tridesetih let se je pripetilo, celo prav na isti dan se je pripetilo, da so vse Gospodove vojske odšle iz egiptovske dežele.
42 It is a night to be much observed unto the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of the LORD to be observed of all the children of Israel in their generations.
To je noč, ki bo zelo obeleževana Gospodu, ker jih je privedel iz egiptovske dežele. To je tista Gospodova noč, ki jo bodo obeleževali vsi Izraelovi otroci v svojih rodovih.
43 And the LORD said unto Moses and Aaron, This is the ordinance of the passover: There shall no stranger eat thereof:
Gospod je rekel Mojzesu in Aronu: »To je odredba pashe: ›Naj noben tujec od tega ne jé,
44 But every man's servant that is bought for money, when you have circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.
toda vsakogar služabnik, ki je kupljen za denar, ko si ga obrezal, potem bo jedel od tega.
45 A foreigner and an hired servant shall not eat thereof.
Tuj človek in najeti služabnik ne bosta jedla od tega.
46 In one house shall it be eaten; you shall not carry forth ought of the flesh abroad out of the house; neither shall all of you break a bone thereof.
Jedlo se ga bo v eni hiši. Nič od mesa ne boš nosil ven iz hiše niti ne boste prelomili njegove kosti.
47 All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.
Vsa Izraelova skupnost se bo tega držala.
48 And when a stranger shall sojourn with you, and will keep the passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land: for no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.
Ko bo tujec začasno prebival s teboj in bo praznoval pasho Gospodu, naj bodo vsi njegovi moški obrezani in takrat pustite, da pride blizu in se tega drži, in on naj vam bo kakor nekdo, ki je rojen v deželi, kajti nobena neobrezana oseba ne bo jedla od tega.
49 One law shall be to him that is native, and unto the stranger that sojourns among you.
Ena postava bo tistemu, ki je rojen doma in tujcu, ki začasno biva med vami.‹«
50 Thus did all the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
Tako so storili vsi Izraelovi otroci; kakor je Gospod zapovedal Mojzesu in Aronu, tako so storili.
51 And it came to pass the very same day, that the LORD did bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their armies.
Na prav isti dan se je pripetilo, da je Gospod privedel Izraelove otroke po njihovih vojskah iz egiptovske dežele.
