Deuteronomy 21

1 If one be found slain in the land which the LORD your God gives you to possess it, lying in the field, and it be not known who has slain him:

If one is found slain, lying in a field in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who killed him,

2 Then your elders and your judges shall come forth, and they shall measure unto the cities which are round about him that is slain:

your elders and judges must come out and measure the distance from the victim to the neighboring cities.

3 And it shall be, that the city which is next unto the slain man, even the elders of that city shall take an heifer, which has not been wrought with, and which has not drawn in the yoke;

Then the elders of the city nearest the victim shall take a heifer that has never been yoked or used for work,

4 And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which is neither eared nor sown, and shall strike off the heifer's neck there in the valley:

bring the heifer to a valley with running water that has not been plowed or sown, and break its neck there by the stream.

5 And the priests the sons of Levi shall come near; for them the LORD your God has chosen to minister unto him, and to bless in the name of the LORD; and by their word shall every controversy and every stroke be tried:

And the priests, the sons of Levi, shall come forward, for the LORD your God has chosen them to serve Him and pronounce blessings in His name and to give a ruling in every dispute and case of assault.

6 And all the elders of that city, that are next unto the slain man, shall wash their hands over the heifer that is beheaded in the valley:

Then all the elders of the city nearest the victim shall wash their hands by the stream over the heifer whose neck has been broken,

7 And they shall answer and say, Our hands have not shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.

and they shall declare, “Our hands did not shed this blood, nor did our eyes see it.

8 Be merciful, O LORD, unto your people Israel, whom you have redeemed, and lay not innocent blood unto your people of Israel's charge. And the blood shall be forgiven them.

Accept this atonement, O LORD, for Your people Israel whom You have redeemed, and do not hold the shedding of innocent blood against them.” And the bloodshed will be atoned for.

9 So shall you put away the guilt of innocent blood from among you, when you shall do that which is right in the sight of the LORD.

So you shall purge from among you the guilt of shedding innocent blood, since you have done what is right in the eyes of the LORD.

10 When you go forth to war against your enemies, and the LORD your God has delivered them into your hands, and you have taken them captive,

When you go to war against your enemies and the LORD your God delivers them into your hand and you take them captive,

11 And see among the captives a beautiful woman, and have a desire unto her, that you would have her to your wife;

if you see a beautiful woman among them, and you desire her and want to take her as your wife,

12 Then you shall bring her home to your house, and she shall shave her head, and trim her nails;

then you shall bring her into your house. She must shave her head, trim her nails,

13 And she shall put the raiment of her captivity from off her, and shall remain in your house, and mourn for her father and her mother a full month: and after that you shall go in unto her, and be her husband, and she shall be your wife.

and put aside the clothing of her captivity. After she has lived in your house a full month and mourned her father and mother, you may have relations with her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife.

14 And it shall be, if you have no delight in her, then you shall let her go where she will; but you shall not sell her at all for money, you shall not make merchandise of her, because you have humbled her.

And if you are not pleased with her, you are to let her go wherever she wishes. But you must not sell her for money or treat her as a slave, since you have dishonored her.

15 If a man have two wives, one beloved, and another hated, and they have born him children, both the beloved and the hated; and if the firstborn son be hers that was hated:

If a man has two wives, one beloved and the other unloved, and both bear him sons, but the unloved wife has the firstborn son,

16 Then it shall be, when he makes his sons to inherit that which he has, that he may not make the son of the beloved firstborn before the son of the hated, which is indeed the firstborn:

when that man assigns his inheritance to his sons he must not appoint the son of the beloved wife as the firstborn over the son of the unloved wife.

17 But he shall acknowledge the son of the hated for the firstborn, by giving him a double portion of all that he has: for he is the beginning of his strength; the right of the firstborn is his.

Instead, he must acknowledge the firstborn, the son of his unloved wife, by giving him a double portion of all that he has. For that son is the firstfruits of his father’s strength; the right of the firstborn belongs to him.

18 If a man have a stubborn and rebellious son, which will not obey the voice of his father, or the voice of his mother, and that, when they have chastened him, will not hearken unto them:

If a man has a stubborn and rebellious son who does not obey his father and mother and does not listen to them when disciplined,

19 Then shall his father and his mother lay hold on him, and bring him out unto the elders of his city, and unto the gate of his place;

his father and mother are to lay hold of him and bring him to the elders of his city, to the gate of his hometown,

20 And they shall say unto the elders of his city, This our son is stubborn and rebellious, he will not obey our voice; he is a glutton, and a drunkard.

and say to the elders, “This son of ours is stubborn and rebellious; he does not obey us. He is a glutton and a drunkard.”

21 And all the men of his city shall stone him with stones, that he die: so shall you put evil away from among you; and all Israel shall hear, and fear.

Then all the men of his city will stone him to death. So you must purge the evil from among you, and all Israel will hear and be afraid.

22 And if a man have committed a sin worthy of death, and he be to be put to death, and you hang him on a tree:

If a man has committed a sin worthy of death, and he is executed, and you hang his body on a tree,

23 His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but you shall in any way bury him that day; (for he that is hanged is accursed of God; ) that your land be not defiled, which the LORD your God gives you for an inheritance.

you must not leave the body on the tree overnight, but you must be sure to bury him that day, because anyone who is hung on a tree is under God’s curse. You must not defile the land that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance.