< Leviticus 22 >
1 And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying,
The Lord also spoke to Moses saying:
2 Speak unto Aaron and to his sons, that they separate themselves from the holy things of the children of Israel, and that they profane not my holy name in those things which they hallow unto me: I am Yhwh.
Speak to Aaron and to his sons, so that they may be careful of those things which have been consecrated for the sons of Israel, and so that they may not contaminate the name of the things sanctified to me, which they offer. I am the Lord.
3 Say unto them, Whosoever he be of all your seed among your generations, that goeth unto the holy things, which the children of Israel hallow unto Yhwh, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from my presence: I am Yhwh.
Say to them and to their posterity: Every man of your stock, who approaches toward those things which have been consecrated, and which the sons of Israel have brought forward to the Lord, in whom there is uncleanness, shall perish before the Lord. I am the Lord.
4 What man soever of the seed of Aaron is a leper, or hath a running issue; he shall not eat of the holy things, until he be clean. And whoso toucheth any thing that is unclean by the dead, or a man whose seed goeth from him;
The man of the offspring of Aaron, who is a leper or who is suffering a flow of seed, shall not eat of those things which have been sanctified to me, until he is healed. Whoever will have touched what is unclean because of the dead, and he whose seed goes out from him, as if from sexual intercourse,
5 Or whosoever toucheth any creeping thing, whereby he may be made unclean, or a man of whom he may take uncleanness, whatsoever uncleanness he hath;
and whoever has touched a creeping thing, or any kind of unclean thing, the touching of which is filthy,
6 The soul which hath touched any such shall be unclean until even, and shall not eat of the holy things, unless he wash his flesh with water.
shall be unclean until evening, and shall not eat those things which have been sanctified. But when he has washed his flesh with water,
7 And when the sun is down, he shall be clean, and shall afterward eat of the holy things; because it is his food.
and the sun has set, then, having been purified, he shall eat from what has been sanctified, because it is his food.
8 That which dieth of itself, or is torn with beasts, he shall not eat to defile himself therewith: I am Yhwh.
Whatever dies on its own, and whatever has been seized by a wild beast, they shall not eat, nor shall they be polluted by these. I am the Lord.
9 They shall therefore keep mine ordinance, lest they bear sin for it, and die therefore, if they profane it: I Yhwh do sanctify them.
Let them observe my precepts, so that they may not fall under sin, and die in the Sanctuary, when they will have defiled it. I am the Lord, who sanctifies them.
10 There shall no stranger eat of the holy thing: a sojourner of the priest, or an hired servant, shall not eat of the holy thing.
No foreigner shall eat from what has been sanctified; a guest of the priests and a hired servant shall not eat from them.
11 But if the priest buy any soul with his money, he shall eat of it, and he that is born in his house: they shall eat of his meat.
But whomever the priest has bought, and whoever has been born into his house, these shall eat from them.
12 If the priest’s daughter also be married unto a stranger, she may not eat of an offering of the holy things.
If the daughter of a priest has been married to any of the people, she shall not eat from what has been sanctified, nor from the first-fruits.
13 But if the priest’s daughter be a widow, or divorced, and have no child, and is returned unto her father’s house, as in her youth, she shall eat of her father’s meat: but there shall no stranger eat thereof.
But if she is a widow or divorced, and, being without children, she returns to her father’s house, she shall be nourished by her father’s foods, just as she was accustomed to do as a girl. No foreigner shall have the authority to eat from them.
14 And if a man eat of the holy thing unwittingly, then he shall put the fifth part thereof unto it, and shall give it unto the priest with the holy thing.
Whoever, through ignorance, eats from what has been sanctified shall add a fifth part to that which he ate, and he shall give it to the priest at the Sanctuary.
15 And they shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, which they offer unto Yhwh;
And they shall not contaminate what has been sanctified from the sons of Israel, which they offer to the Lord,
16 Or suffer them to bear the iniquity of trespass, when they eat their holy things: for I Yhwh do sanctify them.
lest perhaps they may suffer the iniquity of their offense, when they will have eaten what has been sanctified. I am the Lord, who sanctifies them.
17 And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying,
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
18 Speak unto Aaron, and to his sons, and unto all the children of Israel, and say unto them, Whatsoever he be of the house of Israel, or of the strangers in Israel, that will offer his oblation for all his vows, and for all his freewill offerings, which they will offer unto Yhwh for a burnt offering;
Speak to Aaron, and to his sons, and to all the sons of Israel, and you shall say to them: The man from the house of Israel, or from the newcomers who live with you, who would bring forward his oblation, either fulfilling his vows or offering spontaneously, whatever he brings forward as a holocaust for the Lord,
19 Ye shall offer at your own will a male without blemish, of the beeves, of the sheep, or of the goats.
in order to be offered through you, shall offer an immaculate male from the oxen, or from the sheep, or from the goats.
20 But whatsoever hath a blemish, that shall ye not offer: for it shall not be acceptable for you.
If it has a blemish, you shall not offer it, and it shall not be acceptable.
21 And whosoever offereth a sacrifice of peace offerings unto Yhwh to accomplish his vow, or a freewill offering in beeves or sheep, it shall be perfect to be accepted; there shall be no blemish therein.
The man who will have offered a victim of peace offerings to the Lord, either fulfilling his vows or offering spontaneously, whether of oxen, or of sheep, shall offer what is immaculate, so that it may be acceptable. There shall be no blemish in it.
22 Blind, or broken, or maimed, or having a wen, or scurvy, or scabbed, ye shall not offer these unto Yhwh, nor make an offering by fire of them upon the altar unto Yhwh.
If it is blind, or if it is broken, or if it has a scar, or if it is has a boil, or a skin disease or infection, you shall not offer these to the Lord, nor shall you burn any of these upon the altar of the Lord.
23 Either a bullock or a lamb that hath any thing superfluous or lacking in his parts, that mayest thou offer for a freewill offering; but for a vow it shall not be accepted.
An ox or a sheep, having an amputated ear or tail, you are able to offer voluntarily, but a vow is not able to be fulfilled by these.
24 Ye shall not offer unto Yhwh that which is bruised, or crushed, or broken, or cut; neither shall ye make any offering thereof in your land.
You shall not offer to the Lord any animal which has the testicles bruised, or crushed, or cut and taken away, and you shall not cause any of these things in your land.
25 Neither from a stranger’s hand shall ye offer the bread of your God of any of these; because their corruption is in them, and blemishes be in them: they shall not be accepted for you.
From the hand of a foreigner, you shall not offer bread to your God, nor anything else that he would choose to give; for all this has been corrupted and blemished. You shall not accept them.
26 And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying,
And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:
27 When a bullock, or a sheep, or a goat, is brought forth, then it shall be seven days under the dam; and from the eighth day and thenceforth it shall be accepted for an offering made by fire unto Yhwh.
An ox, a sheep, or a goat, when they have been born, shall be under the udder of their mother for seven days. But on the eighth day and thereafter, they are able to be offered to the Lord.
28 And whether it be cow or ewe, ye shall not kill it and her young both in one day.
Whether it is an ox, or a sheep, they shall not be immolated on the same day with their newborns.
29 And when ye will offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving unto Yhwh, offer it at your own will.
If you immolate a victim as an act of thanksgiving to the Lord, so that he may be pleased,
30 On the same day it shall be eaten up; ye shall leave none of it until the morrow: I am Yhwh.
you shall eat it on the same day; none of it shall remain until morning on the next day. I am the Lord.
31 Therefore shall ye keep my commandments, and do them: I am Yhwh.
Observe my commandments, and do them. I am the Lord.
32 Neither shall ye profane my holy name; but I will be hallowed among the children of Israel: I am Yhwh which hallow you,
Do not pollute my holy name, so that I may be sanctified in the midst of the sons of Israel. I am the Lord, who sanctifies you,
33 That brought you out of the land of Egypt, to be your God: I am Yhwh.
and who led you away from the land of Egypt, so that I may be to you as God. I am the Lord.