< Exodus 12 >
1 And the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt saying,
Рече же Господь к Моисею и Аарону в земли Египетстей, глаголя:
2 This month shall be to you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you.
месяц сей вам начало месяцей, первый будет вам в месяцех лета:
3 Speak you to all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this month they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to the house of their fathers, a lamb for an house:
рцы ко всему сонму сынов Израилевых, глаголя: в десятый месяца сего да возмет кийждо овча по домом отечеств, кийждо овча по дому:
4 And if the household be too little for the lamb, let him and his neighbor next to his house take it according to the number of the souls; every man according to his eating shall make your count for the lamb.
аще же мало их есть в дому, яко не доволным быти на овча, да возмет с собою соседа ближняго своего по числу душ: кийждо доволное себе сочтет на овча:
5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: you shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats:
овча совершенно, мужеск пол, непорочно и единолетно будет вам, от агнец и от козлищ приимете:
6 And you shall keep it up until the fourteenth day of the same month: and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it in the evening.
и будет вам соблюдено даже до четвертагонадесять дне месяца сего: и заколют то все множество собора сынов Израилевых к вечеру,
7 And they shall take of the blood, and strike it on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.
и приимут от крове и помажут на обою подвою и на прагах в домех, в нихже снедят тое,
8 And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; and with bitter herbs they shall eat it.
и снедят мяса в нощи той печена огнем и опресноки с горьким зелием снедят:
9 Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast with fire; his head with his legs, and with the entrails thereof.
не снесте от них сурово, ниже варено в воде, но печеное огнем, главу с ногами и со утробою:
10 And you shall let nothing of it remain until the morning; and that which remains of it until the morning you shall burn with fire.
не оставите от него до утрия и кости не сокрушите от него, останки же от него до утра огнем сожжете:
11 And thus shall you eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD’s passover.
сице же снесте е: чресла ваша препоясана, и сапози ваши на ногах ваших, и жезлы ваши в руках ваших, и снесте е со тщанием: Пасха есть Господня:
12 For I will pass through the land of Egypt this night, and will smite all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgment: I am the LORD.
и пройду землю Египетскую сея нощи, и убию всякаго первенца в земли Египетстей, от человека до скота, и во всех бозех Египетских сотворю отмщение: Аз Господь:
13 And the blood shall be to you for a token on the houses where you are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be on you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt.
и будет кровь вам в знамение на домех, в нихже вы будете тамо, и узрю кровь и покрыю вы, и не будет в вас язвы, еже погибнути, егда поражу землю Египетскую:
14 And this day shall be to you for a memorial; and you shall keep it a feast to the LORD throughout your generations; you shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.
и будет вам день сей в память, и празднуйте той праздник Господу во вся роды вашя: законно вечно празднуйте его:
15 Seven days shall you eat unleavened bread; even the first day you shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
седмь дний опресноки ядите, от перваго же дне измите квас из домов ваших: всяк, иже снесть кисло, погибнет душа та от Израиля, от дне перваго даже до дне седмаго:
16 And in the first day there shall be an holy convocation, and in the seventh day there shall be an holy convocation to you; no manner of work shall be done in them, save that which every man must eat, that only may be done of you.
и первый день наречется свят, и седмый день нарочит свят да будет вам: всякаго дела работна да не сотворите в них, разве елика (снести) сотворятся всякой души, сия точию да сотворятся вам:
17 And you shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall you observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever.
и сохраните заповедь сию: в сей бо день изведу силу вашу от земли Египетския: и сотворите день сей в роды вашя, законно вечно:
18 In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, you shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month at even.
начинающе в четвертыйнадесять день перваго месяца, с вечера да снесте опресноки, до двадесять перваго дне месяца, до вечера:
19 Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses: for whoever eats that which is leavened, even that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a stranger, or born in the land.
седмь дний квас да не явится в домех ваших: всяк, иже аще снесть квасно, погубится душа та от сонма сынов Израилевых и в пришелцех и в жителех тоя земли:
20 You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall you eat unleavened bread.
всякаго кваснаго да не ясте, во всех же домех ваших да ясте опресноки.
21 Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said to them, Draw out and take you a lamb according to your families, and kill the passover.
Созва же Моисей вся старцы сынов Израилевых и рече им: шедше поимите себе овча по сродством вашым и пожрите пасху:
22 And you shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and strike the lintel and the two side posts with the blood that is in the basin; and none of you shall go out at the door of his house until the morning.
возмите же кисть иссопа, и омочивше в кровь, яже близ дверий, помажите праги, и на обою подвою, от крове, яже есть близ дверий: вы же да не изыдете кийждо из дверий дому своего до заутрия:
23 For the LORD will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two side posts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come in to your houses to smite you.
и мимо пройдет Господь избити Египтяны, и узрит кровь на празе и на обою подвою, и минет Господь двери, и не попустит погубляющему внити в домы вашя убивати:
24 And you shall observe this thing for an ordinance to you and to your sons for ever.
и сохраните слово сие законно себе и сыном вашым до века:
25 And it shall come to pass, when you be come to the land which the LORD will give you, according as he has promised, that you shall keep this service.
аще же внидете в землю, юже даст Господь вам, якоже глагола, сохраните служение сие,
26 And it shall come to pass, when your children shall say to you, What mean you by this service?
и будет егда возглаголют вам сынове ваши: что есть служение сие?
27 That you shall say, It is the sacrifice of the LORD’s passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he smote the Egyptians, and delivered our houses. And the people bowed the head and worshipped.
И рцыте им: жертва пасха сия Господу, Иже покры домы сынов Израилевых во Египте, егда поби Египтяны, домы же нашя избави. И преклоншеся людие поклонишася.
28 And the children of Israel went away, and did as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
И отшедше сотвориша сынове Израилевы, якоже заповеда Господь Моисею и Аарону, тако сотвориша.
29 And it came to pass, that at midnight the LORD smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle.
Бысть же в полунощи, и Господь порази всякаго первенца в земли Египетстей, от первенца фараонова седящаго на престоле, до первенца пленницы, яже в рове, и до первенца всякаго скотска.
30 And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt; for there was not a house where there was not one dead.
Воста же фараон нощию, и вси раби его, и вси Египтяне, и бысть вопль велик по всей земли Египетстей, ибо не бысть дом, в немже не бе мертвеца.
31 And he called for Moses and Aaron by night, and said, Rise up, and get you forth from among my people, both you and the children of Israel; and go, serve the LORD, as you have said.
И призва фараон Моисеа и Аарона в нощи и рече им: востаните и отидите от людий моих, и вы, и сынове Израилевы: идите и послужите Господу Богу вашему, якоже глаголете:
32 Also take your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and be gone; and bless me also.
и овцы и говяда вашя поимше идите, благословите же и мене.
33 And the Egyptians were urgent on the people, that they might send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We be all dead men.
И нуждаху Египтяне людий со тщанием изринути их от земли: рекоша бо, яко вси мы измрем.
34 And the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading troughs being bound up in their clothes on their shoulders.
Взяша же людие муку свою прежде вскисения теста своего, и ввязавше в ризы, (возложиша) на рамы своя.
35 And the children of Israel did according to the word of Moses; and they borrowed of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment:
Сынове же Израилевы сотвориша, якоже заповеда им Моисей: и испросиша от Египтян сосуды сребряны и златы, и ризы:
36 And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they lent to them such things as they required. And they spoiled the Egyptians.
и даде Господь благодать людем Своим пред Египтяны: и даша им, и обраша Египтян.
37 And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot that were men, beside children.
Воздвигошася же сынове Израилевы от Рамессы в Сокхоф до шести сот тысящ пеших мужей, кроме домочадства:
38 And a mixed multitude went up also with them; and flocks, and herds, even very much cattle.
и пришелцы мнози изыдоша с ними, и овцы, и волы, и скоти мнози зело.
39 And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
И испекоша тесто, еже изнесоша из Египта, опресноки не кислы, не вскисоша бо: ибо изгнаша их Египтяне, и не возмогоша помедлити, ниже брашна сотвориша себе на путь.
40 Now the sojourning of the children of Israel, who dwelled in Egypt, was four hundred and thirty years.
Обитания же сынов Израилевых, иже обиташа в земли Египетстей и в земли Ханаани сии и отцы их, лет четыреста тридесять.
41 And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred and thirty years, even the selfsame day it came to pass, that all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt.
И бысть по четырех стех и тридесяти летех, изыде вся сила Господня от земли Египетския в нощи.
42 It is a night to be much observed to the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt: this is that night of the LORD to be observed of all the children of Israel in their generations.
Стражба есть Господу, еже извести их от земли Египетския: оная нощь самая стражба Господу, яко всем сыном Израилевым быти в роды их.
43 And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, This is the ordinance of the passover: There shall no stranger eat thereof:
И рече Господь к Моисею и Аарону: сей закон Пасхи: всяк иноплеменник да не яст от нея,
44 But every man’s servant that is bought for money, when you have circumcised him, then shall he eat thereof.
и всякаго раба или купленаго обрежеши его, и тогда да яст от нея:
45 A foreigner and an hired servant shall not eat thereof.
пришлец или наемник да не яст от нея:
46 In one house shall it be eaten; you shall not carry forth any of the flesh abroad out of the house; neither shall you break a bone thereof.
в дому единем да снестся: не оставите от мяс на утрие, и не изнесите мяс вон из дому, и кости не сокрушите от него:
47 All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.
весь сонм сынов Израилевых сотворит сие:
48 And when a stranger shall sojourn with you, and will keep the passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land: for no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.
аще же кто приидет пришлец к вам сотворити Пасху Господню, обрежеши его всяк мужеский пол, и тогда приступит сотворити ю, и будет аки житель земли тоя: всяк же необрезаный да не яст от нея:
49 One law shall be to him that is home born, and to the stranger that sojourns among you.
закон един да будет тоя земли жителю и пришелцу пришедшему в вас.
50 Thus did all the children of Israel; as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
И сотвориша сынове Израилевы, якоже заповеда Господь Моисею и Аарону, тако сотвориша.
51 And it came to pass the selfsame day, that the LORD did bring the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their armies.
И бысть в день он, изведе Господь сыны Израилевы от земли Египетския с силою их.