< Deuteronomy 22:23 >

23 If there be a damsel that is a virgin betrothed unto a man, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;
若一年輕處女已許配與人,有人在城中遇見她,而與她同寢;
if
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּ֤י
Transliteration:
ki
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

he will be
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
יִהְיֶה֙
Transliteration:
yih.Yeh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))

a young woman
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נַעֲרָה
Hebrew:
נַעֲרָ֣ה
Transliteration:
na.'ar
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
maiden
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=Q(k)] Qere 'spoken' corrections from margin and text pointing, with minor variants: Ketiv 'written', Tyndale pointing
Other Spelling:
Leningrad = נַעֲרָ֣ ; K= נַעַר
Tyndale
Word:
נַעֲרָה
Transliteration:
na.a.rah
Gloss:
maiden
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
girl, damsel, female servant 1a) girl, damsel, little girl 1a1) of young woman, marriageable young woman, concubine, prostitute 1b) maid, female attendant, female servant
Strongs
Word:
נַעֲרָה
Transliteration:
naʻărâh
Pronounciation:
nah-ar-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a girl (from infancy to adolescence); damsel, maid(-en), young (woman).; feminine of h5288 (נַעַר)

a virgin
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בְּתוּלָה
Hebrew:
בְתוּלָ֔ה
Transliteration:
ve.tu.Lah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
virgin
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בְּתוּלָה
Transliteration:
be.tu.lah
Gloss:
virgin
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
virgin
Strongs
Word:
בְּתוּלָה
Transliteration:
bᵉthûwlâh
Pronounciation:
beth-oo-law'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state; maid, virgin.; feminine passive participle of an unused root meaning to separate

betrothed
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָרַשׂ
Hebrew:
מְאֹרָשָׂ֖ה
Transliteration:
me.'o.ra.Sah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to betroth
Morphhology:
Verb : Pual (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Passive) Participle passive (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to a female person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָרַשׂ
Transliteration:
a.ra.s
Gloss:
to betroth
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to betroth, engage 1a) (Piel) to betroth (man or woman) 1b) (Pual) to be betrothed
Strongs
Word:
אָרַשׂ
Transliteration:
ʼâras
Pronounciation:
aw-ras'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to engage for matrimony; betroth, espouse.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/אִ֑ישׁ
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

a man
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
לְ/אִ֑ישׁ
Transliteration:
'Ish
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מְצָאָ֥/הּ
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he will find
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָצָא
Hebrew:
וּ/מְצָאָ֥/הּ
Transliteration:
me.tza.'A
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to find
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מָצָא
Transliteration:
ma.tsa
Gloss:
to find
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to find, attain to 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to find 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) 1a1b) to find (what is lost) 1a1c) to meet, encounter 1a1d) to find (a condition) 1a1e) to learn, devise 1a2) to find out 1a2a) to find out 1a2b) to detect 1a2c) to guess 1a3) to come upon, light upon 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with 1a3b) to hit 1a3c) to befall 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be found 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered 1b1b) to appear, be recognised 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected 1b1d) to be gained, be secured 1b2) to be, be found 1b2a) to be found in 1b2b) to be in the possession of 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be 1b2d) to be left (after war) 1b2e) to be present 1b2f) to prove to be 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to find, attain 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come 1c3) to cause to encounter 1c4) to present (offering)
Strongs
Word:
מָצָא
Transliteration:
mâtsâʼ
Pronounciation:
maw-tsaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.; a primitive root

her
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3f
Hebrew:
וּ/מְצָאָ֥/הּ
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Feminine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Hebrew her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular

a man
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֛ישׁ
Transliteration:
'ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)

in the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בָּ/עִ֖יר
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

city
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עִיר
Hebrew:
בָּ/עִ֖יר
Transliteration:
'Ir
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עִיר
Transliteration:
ir
Gloss:
city
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 1a) city, town (a place of waking, guarded) 1a) city, town
Strongs > h5892
Word:
עִיר
Transliteration:
ʻîyr
Pronounciation:
eer
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.; or (in the plural) עָר; or עָיַר; (Judges 10:4), from h5782 (עוּר)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/שָׁכַ֥ב
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he will lie
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַב
Hebrew:
וְ/שָׁכַ֥ב
Transliteration:
sha.Khav
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
have sex
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to lie down
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַב
Origin:
a Meaning of h7901G
Transliteration:
sha.khav
Gloss:
to lie down: have sex
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
have_sex to lie down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on 1a2) to lodge 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) 1a4) to lie down (in death) 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
Strongs > h7901
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
shâkab
Pronounciation:
shaw-kab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose); [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.; a primitive root

with
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עִם
Hebrew:
עִמָּֽ/הּ\׃
Transliteration:
'i.Ma
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עִם
Transliteration:
im
Gloss:
with
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
with 1a) with 1b) against 1c) toward 1d) as long as
Strongs > h5973
Word:
עִם
Transliteration:
ʻim
Pronounciation:
eem
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).; from h6004 (עָמַם)

her
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3f
Hebrew:
עִמָּֽ/הּ\׃
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Feminine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָ
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
her
Morphhology:
Hebrew her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
עִמָּֽ/הּ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Deuteronomy 22:23 >