< 1 Kings 2 >
1 Now the days of David drew nigh that he should die; and he charged Solomon his son, saying:
大衛的死期臨近了,就囑咐他兒子所羅門說:
2 'I go the way of all the earth; be thou strong therefore, and show thyself a man;
「我現在要走世人必走的路。所以,你當剛強,作大丈夫,
3 and keep the charge of the LORD thy God, to walk in His ways, to keep His statutes, and His commandments, and His ordinances, and His testimonies, according to that which is written in the law of Moses, that thou mayest prosper in all that thou doest, and whithersoever thou turnest thyself;
遵守耶和華-你上帝所吩咐的,照着摩西律法上所寫的行主的道,謹守他的律例、誡命、典章、法度。這樣,你無論做甚麼事,不拘往何處去,盡都亨通。
4 that the LORD may establish His word which He spoke concerning me, saying: If thy children take heed to their way, to walk before Me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there shall not fail thee, said He, a man on the throne of Israel.
耶和華必成就向我所應許的話說:『你的子孫若謹慎自己的行為,盡心盡意誠誠實實地行在我面前,就不斷人坐以色列的國位。』
5 Moreover thou knowest also what Joab the son of Zeruiah did unto me, even what he did to the two captains of the hosts of Israel, unto Abner the son of Ner and unto Amasa the son of Jether, whom he slew, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war upon his girdle that was about his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet.
你知道洗魯雅的兒子約押向我所行的,就是殺了以色列的兩個元帥:尼珥的兒子押尼珥和益帖的兒子亞瑪撒。他在太平之時流這二人的血,如在爭戰之時一樣,將這血染了腰間束的帶和腳上穿的鞋。
6 Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to the grave in peace. (Sheol )
所以你要照你的智慧行,不容他白頭安然下陰間。 (Sheol )
7 But show kindness unto the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be of those that eat at thy table; for so they drew nigh unto me when I fled from Absalom thy brother.
你當恩待基列人巴西萊的眾子,使他們常與你同席吃飯;因為我躲避你哥哥押沙龍的時候,他們拿食物來迎接我。
8 And, behold, there is with thee Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite, of Bahurim, who cursed me with a grievous curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim; but he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I swore to him by the LORD, saying: I will not put thee to death with the sword.
在你這裏有巴戶琳的便雅憫人,基拉的兒子示每;我往瑪哈念去的那日,他用狠毒的言語咒罵我,後來卻下約旦河迎接我,我就指着耶和華向他起誓說:『我必不用刀殺你。』
9 Now therefore hold him not guiltless, for thou art a wise man; and thou wilt know what thou oughtest to do unto him, and thou shalt bring his hoar head down to the grave with blood.' (Sheol )
現在你不要以他為無罪。你是聰明人,必知道怎樣待他,使他白頭見殺,流血下到陰間。」 (Sheol )
10 And David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David.
大衛與他列祖同睡,葬在大衛城。
11 And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem.
大衛作以色列王四十年:在希伯崙作王七年,在耶路撒冷作王三十三年。
12 And Solomon sat upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established firmly.
所羅門坐他父親大衛的位,他的國甚是堅固。
13 Then Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bath-sheba the mother of Solomon. And she said: 'Comest thou peaceably?' And he said: 'Peaceably.'
哈及的兒子亞多尼雅去見所羅門的母親拔示巴,拔示巴問他說:「你來是為平安嗎?」回答說:「是為平安」;
14 He said moreover: 'I have somewhat to say unto thee.' And she said: 'Say on.'
又說:「我有話對你說。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
15 And he said: 'Thou knowest that the kingdom was mine, and that all Israel set their faces on me, that I should reign; howbeit the kingdom is turned about, and is become my brother's; for it was his from the LORD.
亞多尼雅說:「你知道國原是歸我的,以色列眾人也都仰望我作王,不料,國反歸了我兄弟,因他得國是出乎耶和華。
16 And now I ask one petition of thee, deny me not.' And she said unto him: 'Say on.'
現在我有一件事求你,望你不要推辭。」拔示巴說:「你說吧。」
17 And he said: 'Speak, I pray thee, unto Solomon the king — for he will not say thee nay — that he give me Abishag the Shunammite to wife.'
他說:「求你請所羅門王將書念的女子亞比煞賜我為妻,因他必不推辭你。」
18 And Bath-sheba said: 'Well; I will speak for thee unto the king.'
拔示巴說:「好,我必為你對王提說。」
19 Bath-sheba therefore went unto king Solomon, to speak unto him for Adonijah. And the king rose up to meet her, and bowed down unto her, and sat down on his throne, and caused a throne to be set for the king's mother; and she sat on his right hand.
於是,拔示巴去見所羅門王,要為亞多尼雅提說;王起來迎接,向她下拜,就坐在位上,吩咐人為王母設一座位,她便坐在王的右邊。
20 Then she said: 'I ask one small petition of thee; deny me not.' And the king said unto her: 'Ask on, my mother; for I will not deny thee.'
拔示巴說:「我有一件小事求你,望你不要推辭。」王說:「請母親說,我必不推辭。」
21 And she said: 'Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah thy brother to wife.'
拔示巴說:「求你將書念的女子亞比煞賜給你哥哥亞多尼雅為妻。」
22 And king Solomon answered and said unto his mother: 'And why dost thou ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? ask for him the kingdom also; for he is mine elder brother; even for him, and for Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah.'
所羅門王對他母親說:「為何單替他求書念的女子亞比煞呢?也可以為他求國吧!他是我的哥哥,他有祭司亞比亞他和洗魯雅的兒子約押為輔佐。」
23 Then king Solomon swore by the LORD, saying: 'God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah have not spoken this word against his own life.
所羅門王就指着耶和華起誓說:「亞多尼雅這話是自己送命,不然,願上帝重重地降罰與我。
24 Now therefore as the LORD liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as He promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.'
耶和華堅立我,使我坐在父親大衛的位上,照着所應許的話為我建立家室;現在我指着永生的耶和華起誓,亞多尼雅今日必被治死。」
25 And king Solomon sent by the hand of Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he fell upon him, so that he died.
於是所羅門王差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,將亞多尼雅殺死。
26 And unto Abiathar the priest said the king: 'Get thee to Anathoth, unto thine own fields; for thou art deserving of death; but I will not at this time put thee to death, because thou didst bear the ark of the Lord GOD before David my father, and because thou wast afflicted in all wherein my father was afflicted.'
王對祭司亞比亞他說:「你回亞拿突歸自己的田地去吧!你本是該死的,但因你在我父親大衛面前抬過主耶和華的約櫃,又與我父親同受一切苦難,所以我今日不將你殺死。」
27 So Solomon thrust out Abiathar from being priest unto the LORD; that the word of the LORD might be fulfilled, which He spoke concerning the house of Eli in Shiloh.
所羅門就革除亞比亞他,不許他作耶和華的祭司。這樣,便應驗耶和華在示羅論以利家所說的話。
28 And the tidings came to Joab; for Joab had turned after Adonijah, though he turned not after Absalom. And Joab fled unto the Tent of the LORD, and caught hold on the horns of the altar.
約押雖然沒有歸從押沙龍,卻歸從了亞多尼雅。他聽見這風聲,就逃到耶和華的帳幕,抓住祭壇的角。
29 And it was told king Solomon: 'Joab is fled unto the Tent of the LORD, and, behold, he is by the altar.' Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, saying: 'Go, fall upon him.'
有人告訴所羅門王說:「約押逃到耶和華的帳幕,現今在祭壇的旁邊。」所羅門就差遣耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,說:「你去將他殺死。」
30 And Benaiah came to the Tent of the LORD, and said unto him: 'Thus saith the king: Come forth.' And he said: 'Nay; but I will die here.' And Benaiah brought back word unto the king, saying: 'Thus said Joab, and thus he answered me.'
比拿雅來到耶和華的帳幕,對約押說:「王吩咐說,你出來吧!」他說:「我不出去,我要死在這裏。」比拿雅就去回覆王,說約押如此如此回答我。
31 And the king said unto him: 'Do as he hath said, and fall upon him, and bury him; that thou mayest take away the blood, which Joab shed without cause, from me and from my father's house.
王說:「你可以照着他的話行,殺死他,將他葬埋,好叫約押流無辜人血的罪不歸我和我的父家了。
32 And the LORD will return his blood upon his own head, because he fell upon two men more righteous and better than he, and slew them with the sword, and my father David knew it not: Abner the son of Ner, captain of the host of Israel, and Amasa the son of Jether, captain of the host of Judah.
耶和華必使約押流人血的罪歸到他自己的頭上;因為他用刀殺了兩個比他又義又好的人,就是以色列元帥尼珥的兒子押尼珥和猶大元帥益帖的兒子亞瑪撒,我父親大衛卻不知道。
33 So shall their blood return upon the head of Joab, and upon the head of his seed for ever; but unto David, and unto his seed, and unto his house, and unto his throne, shall there be peace for ever from the LORD.'
故此,流這二人血的罪必歸到約押和他後裔的頭上,直到永遠;惟有大衛和他的後裔,並他的家與國,必從耶和華那裏得平安,直到永遠。」
34 Then Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up, and fell upon him, and slew him; and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness.
於是耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅上去,將約押殺死,葬在曠野約押自己的墳墓裏。
35 And the king put Benaiah the son of Jehoiada in his room over the host; and Zadok the priest did the king put in the room of Abiathar.
王就立耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅作元帥,代替約押,又使祭司撒督代替亞比亞他。
36 And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him: Build thee a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither.
王差遣人將示每召來,對他說:「你要在耶路撒冷建造房屋居住,不可出來往別處去。
37 For on the day thou goest out, and passest over the brook Kidron, know thou for certain that thou shalt surely die; thy blood shall be upon thine own head.'
你當確實地知道,你何日出來過汲淪溪,何日必死!你的罪必歸到自己的頭上。」
38 And Shimei said unto the king: 'The saying is good; as my lord the king hath said, so will thy servant do.' And Shimei dwelt in Jerusalem many days.
示每對王說:「這話甚好!我主我王怎樣說,僕人必怎樣行。」於是示每多日住在耶路撒冷。
39 And it came to pass at the end of three years, that two of the servants of Shimei ran away unto Achish, son of Maacah, king of Gath. And they told Shimei, saying: 'Behold, thy servants are in Gath.'
過了三年,示每的兩個僕人逃到迦特王瑪迦的兒子亞吉那裏去。有人告訴示每說:「你的僕人在迦特。」
40 And Shimei arose, and saddled his ass, and went to Gath to Achish, to seek his servants; and Shimei went, and brought his servants from Gath.
示每起來,備上驢,往迦特到亞吉那裏去找他的僕人,就從迦特帶他僕人回來。
41 And it was told Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and was come back.
有人告訴所羅門說:「示每出耶路撒冷往迦特去,回來了。」
42 And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him: 'Did I not make thee to swear by the LORD, and forewarned thee, saying: Know for certain, that on the day thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither, thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me: The saying is good; I have heard it.
王就差遣人將示每召了來,對他說:「我豈不是叫你指着耶和華起誓,並且警戒你說『你當確實地知道,你哪日出來往別處去,那日必死』嗎?你也對我說:『這話甚好,我必聽從。』
43 Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the LORD, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?'
現在你為何不遵守你指着耶和華起的誓和我所吩咐你的命令呢?」
44 The king said moreover to Shimei: 'Thou knowest all the wickedness which thy heart is privy to, that thou didst to David my father; therefore the LORD shall return thy wickedness upon thine own head.
王又對示每說:「你向我父親大衛所行的一切惡事,你自己心裏也知道,所以耶和華必使你的罪惡歸到自己的頭上;
45 But king Solomon shall be blessed, and the throne of David shall be established before the LORD for ever.'
惟有所羅門王必得福,並且大衛的國位必在耶和華面前堅定,直到永遠。」
46 So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he went out, and fell upon him, so that he died. And the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.
於是王吩咐耶何耶大的兒子比拿雅,他就去殺死示每。這樣,便堅定了所羅門的國位。