< Job 18:20 >

20 The posteritie shalbe astonied at his day, and feare shall come vpon the ancient.
עַל־י֭וֹמוֹ נָשַׁ֣מּוּ אַחֲרֹנִ֑ים וְ֝קַדְמֹנִ֗ים אָ֣חֲזוּ שָֽׂעַר׃
on
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

day
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יוֹם
Hebrew:
י֭וֹמ/וֹ
Transliteration:
yo.m
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
today
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
now
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹם
Origin:
a Meaning of h3117G
Transliteration:
yom
Gloss:
day: today
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
today/now day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Strongs > h3117
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yôwm
Pronounciation:
yome
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.; from an unused root meaning to be hot

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
י֭וֹמ/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

they are appalled
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁמֵם
Hebrew:
נָשַׁ֣מּוּ
Transliteration:
na.Sha.mu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
appalled
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
be desolate
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמֵם
Origin:
a Meaning of h8074G
Transliteration:
sha.mem
Gloss:
be desolate: appalled
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
appalled to be desolate, be appalled, stun, stupefy 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be desolated, be deflowered, be deserted, be appalled 1a2) to be appalled, be awestruck 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be desolated, be made desolate 1b2) to be appalled 1c) (Polel) 1c1) to be stunned 1c2) appalling, causing horror (participle) 1c2a) horror-causer, appaller (subst) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to devastate, ravage, make desolated 1d2) to appal, show horror 1e) (Hophal) to lay desolate, be desolated 1f) (Hithpolel) 1f1) to cause to be desolate 1f2) to be appalled, be astounded 1f3) to cause oneself desolation, cause oneself ruin
Strongs > h8074
Word:
שָׁמֵם
Transliteration:
shâmêm
Pronounciation:
shaw-mame'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense); make amazed, be astonied, (be an) astonish(-ment), (be, bring into, unto, lay, lie, make) desolate(-ion, places), be destitute, destroy (self), (lay, lie, make) waste, wonder.; a primitive root

[those] behind
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַחֲרוֹן
Hebrew:
אַחֲרֹנִ֑ים
Transliteration:
'a.cha.ro.Nim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
last
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַחֲרוֹן
Transliteration:
a.cha.ron
Gloss:
last
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
behind, following, subsequent, western 1a) behind, hindermost, western (of location) 1b) later, subsequent, latter, last (of time)
Strongs
Word:
אַחֲרוֹן
Transliteration:
ʼachărôwn
Pronounciation:
akh-ar-one'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
hinder; generally, late or last; specifically (as facing the east) western; after (-ward), to come, following, hind(-er, -ermost, -most), last, latter, rereward, ut(ter) most.; or (shortened) אַחֲרֹן; from h309 (אָחַר)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ֝/קַדְמֹנִ֗ים
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

[those] before
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
קַדְמֹנִי
Hebrew:
וְ֝/קַדְמֹנִ֗ים
Transliteration:
kad.mo.Nim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
eastern
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קַדְמֹנִי
Transliteration:
qad.mo.ni
Gloss:
eastern
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
eastern former, ancient, eastern 1a) former, ancient 1b) eastern Also means: qad.mo.ni (קַדְמֹנִי ": older" h6931H)
Strongs > h6931
Word:
קַדְמוֹנִי
Transliteration:
qadmôwnîy
Pronounciation:
kad-mo-nee'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
(of time) anterior or (of place) oriental; ancient, they that went before, east, (thing of) old.; or קַדְמֹנִי; from h6930 (קַדְמוֹן)

they take hold of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָחַז
Hebrew:
אָ֣חֲזוּ
Transliteration:
'A.cha.zu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to grasp
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָחַז
Transliteration:
a.chaz
Gloss:
to grasp
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
grasp, take hold, seize, take possession 1a) (Qal) to grasp, take hold of 1b) (Niphal) to be caught, grasped, be settled 1c) (Piel) to enclose, overlay 1d) (Hophal) fastened
Strongs
Word:
אָחַז
Transliteration:
ʼâchaz
Pronounciation:
aw-khaz'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to seize (often with the accessory idea of holding in possession); [phrase] be affrighted, bar, (catch, lay, take) hold (back), come upon, fasten, handle, portion, (get, have or take) possess(-ion).; a primitive root

a shudder
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שַׂ֫עַר
Hebrew:
שָֽׂעַר\׃
Transliteration:
Sa.'ar
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
shuddering
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שַׂ֫עַר
Transliteration:
sa.ar
Gloss:
shuddering
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
terror, horror
Strongs > h8178
Word:
שַׂעַר
Transliteration:
saʻar
Pronounciation:
sah'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a tempest; also a terror; affrighted, [idiom] horribly, [idiom] sore, storm. See h8181 (שֵׂעָר).; from h8175 (שָׂעַר)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
שָֽׂעַר\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Job 18:20 >