< Genesis 42 >
1 Then Iaakob saw that there was foode in Egypt, and Iaakob said vnto his sonnes, Why gaze ye one vpon an other?
雅各伯見埃及有糧食出售,便對自己的兒子們說:「你們為什麼彼此觀望﹖」
2 And he said, Behold, I haue heard that there is foode in Egypt, Get you downe thither, and bie vs foode thence, that we may liue and not die.
繼而說:「我聽說在埃及有糧食出售,你們下到那裏,給我們購買些糧食,叫我們好活下去,不致餓死。」
3 So went Iosephs ten brethren downe to bye corne of the Egyptians.
於是若瑟的十個哥哥下到埃及買糧食去了。
4 But Beniamin Iosephs brother woulde not Iaakob send with his brethren: for he saide, Least death should befall him.
至於若瑟的弟弟本雅明,雅各伯沒有叫他與哥哥們同去,因為他想:怕他遇害。
5 And the sonnes of Israel came to bye foode among them that came: for there was famine in the land of Canaan.
這樣以色列的兒子們也夾在前來購糧的人中,前來購糧,因為客納罕地也發生了飢荒。
6 Now Ioseph was gouerner of the land, who solde to all the people of the lande: then Iosephs brethren came, and bowed their face to the groud before him.
當時在地方上執政的人是若瑟,給地方上所有人民配售糧食的也是他。若瑟的哥哥們來了,就俯首至地,向他下拜。
7 And when Ioseph sawe his brethren, hee knewe them, and made himselfe straunge toward them, and spake to them roughly, and saide vnto them, Whence come yee? Who answered, Out of the land of Canaan, to bye vitaile.
若瑟一見他的哥哥們,就認出他們來,卻裝做生人,向他們說了一切嚴厲的話,問他們說:「你們是從那裏來的﹖」他們答說:「我們是從客納罕地來購買糧食的。」
8 (Now Ioseph knewe his brethren, but they knew not him.
若瑟認出哥哥們來,他們卻沒有認出他來。
9 And Ioseph remembred the dreames, which he dreamed of them) and he sayde vnto them, Ye are spies, and are come to see the weaknesse of the land.
於是若瑟想起了他昔日關於他們所作的夢,便對他們說:「你們是探子,前來刺探本地的虛實。」
10 But they sayde vnto him, Nay, my lorde, but to bye vitayle thy seruants are come.
他們回答說:「我主! 絕對不是:你的僕人們是來購買糧食的。
11 Wee are all one mans sonnes: wee meane truely, and thy seruants are no spies.
我們全是一個人的兒子,我們是誠實人;你的僕人們從未做過探子。」
12 But he saide vnto them, Nay, but yee are come to see the weakenes of the land.
若瑟對他們說:「不,你們前來必是為刺探此地的虛實。」
13 And they said, We thy seruants are twelue brethren, the sonnes of one man in the lande of Canaan: and beholde, the yongest is this day with our father, and one is not.
他們答說:「你的僕人們原是兄弟十二人,同是客納罕地一個人的兒子;最小的現今在父親那裏,另一個已不在了。」
14 Againe Ioseph sayde vnto them, This is it that I spake vnto you, saying, Ye are spies.
若瑟對他們說:「我才說你們是探子;這話實在不錯。
15 Hereby ye shall be proued: by the life of Pharaoh, ye shall not goe hence, except your yongest brother come hither.
為此我要考驗你們:我指著法郎的生命起誓:如果你們最小的弟弟不到這裏來,你們莫想離開此地。
16 Send one of you which may fet your brother, and ye shall be kept in prison, that your words may be proued, whether there bee trueth in you: or els by the life of Pharaoh ye are but spies.
你們可由你們中派一個人回去,帶你們的弟弟來,其他的人暫且拘留,以待證明你們的話是否誠實;如果不是真的,我只著法郎的生命起誓:你們必是探子。」
17 So he put them in warde three dayes.
於是在拘留所內拘禁了他們三天。
18 Then Ioseph said vnto them the third day, This do, and liue: for I feare God.
第三天,若瑟對他們說:「我原是個敬畏天主的人,你們願意保全性命,應這樣做:
19 If ye be true men, let one of your brethren be bounde in your prison house, and goe ye, carie foode for the famine of your houses:
如果你們是誠實人,叫你們兄弟中一個人留在拘留所內,其餘的人可帶糧食回去,解救家中的飢荒。
20 But bring your yonger brother vnto me, that your wordes may be tried, and that ye dye not: and they did so.
然後給我帶你們的小弟弟來,好證實你們的話,你們也不致於死。」他們就這樣作了。
21 And they said one to another, We haue verily sinned against our brother, in that we sawe the anguish of his soule, when he besought vs, and we would not heare him: therefore is this trouble come vpon vs.
他們彼此說:「我們實在該賠補加害我們兄弟的罪,因為他向我們哀求時,我們見了他心靈痛苦,竟不肯聽;為此這場苦難才落到我們身上! 」
22 And Reuben answered them, saying, Warned I not you, saying, Sinne not against the childe, and ye would not heare? and lo, his blood is now required.
勒烏本就對他們說:「我豈不是對你們說過:不要傷害那孩子嗎﹖你們卻不肯聽;看,現在要追討他的血了。」
23 (And they were not aware that Ioseph vnderstoode them: for he spake vnto them by an interpreter.)
他們原不知道若瑟都聽得懂,因為在他們中有一翻譯員。
24 Then he turned from them, and wept, and turned to them againe, and communed with them, and tooke Simeon from among them, and bounde him before their eyes.
若瑟就由他們前退出去哭了。然後又回來與他們交談,由他們中提出西默盎在他們眼前將他捆綁起來。
25 So Ioseph commanded that they should fill their sackes with wheate, and put euery mans money againe in his sacke, and giue them vitaile for the iourney: and thus did he vnto them.
若瑟遂吩咐人將他們的布袋裝滿了糧食,將各人的銀錢仍放在各人的布袋內,並且還給了他們途中所需要的食物;人就對他們這樣做了。
26 And they layed their vitaile vpon their asses, and departed thence.
他們將購得的糧食馱在驢上,就從那裏起身走了。
27 And as one of them opened his sacke for to giue his asse prouender in the ynne, he espyed his money: for lo, it was in his sackes mouth.
到了客棧,他們中一人打開了布袋拿料餵驢,看見自己的銀錢仍在布袋口,
28 Then he sayde vnto his brethren, My money is restored: for loe, it is euen in my sacke. And their heart fayled them, and they were astonished, and sayde one to another, What is this, that God hath done vnto vs?
遂對兄弟們說:「我的銀錢退回來了;看,仍在我的袋裏。」他們心驚起來,彼此戰慄地說:「天主對我們所作的,是怎麼一回事。」
29 And they came vnto Iaakob their father vnto the lande of Canaan, and tolde him all that had befallen them, saying,
他們回到客納罕地,他們的父親雅各伯那裏,將所遇見的事全告訴他說:「
30 The man, who is Lord of the lande, spake roughly to vs, and put vs in prison as spyes of the countrey.
那地方的主人對我們說了一些嚴厲的話,將我們視作刺探那地方的人。
31 And we sayd vnto him, We are true men, and are no spies.
我們對他說:「我們是誠實人,決不是探子;
32 We be twelue brethren, sonnes of our father: one is not, and the yongest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan.
我們原是兄弟十二人,同一父親的兒子,一個已不在了,最小的現在同我們的父親在客納罕地。
33 Then the Lord of the countrey sayde vnto vs, Hereby shall I knowe if ye be true men: Leaue one of your brethren with me, and take foode for the famine of your houses and depart,
那地方的主人對我們說:為叫我知道你們是誠實人,你們兄弟中一人留在我這裏,其餘的人帶糧食回去解救家中的飢荒;
34 And bring your yongest brother vnto me, that I may knowe that ye are no spies, but true men: so will I deliuer you your brother, and yee shall occupie in the land.
然後將你們的弟弟給我帶來,那時我才能知道你們不是探子,確是誠實人,我將你們的兄弟還給你們,你們可在這地方自由行動。」
35 And as they emptied their sacks, behold, euery mans bundel of money was in his sacke: and when they and their father sawe the bundels of their money, they were afrayde.
當他們倒自己的糧袋時,不料各人的錢囊仍在各人的袋內。他們和他們的父親,一見錢囊,都害怕起來。
36 Then Iaakob their father said to them, Ye haue robbed me of my children: Ioseph is not, and Simeon is not, and ye will take Beniamin: all these things are against me.
他們的父親雅各伯對他們說:「你們總是使我喪失兒子:若瑟不在了,西默盎不在了,你們還要帶走本雅明! 這一切都落在我身上! 」
37 Then Reuben answered his father, saying, Slay my two sonnes, if I bring him not to thee againe: deliuer him to mine hand, and I will bring him to thee againe.
勒烏本對他父親說:「如果我不將他給你帶回來,你可殺死我的兩個兒子;只管將他交在我手裏,我必再還給你。」
38 But he said, My sonne shall not go downe with you: for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if death come vnto him by the way which ye goe, then ye shall bring my gray head with sorow vnto the graue. (Sheol )
雅各伯答說:「我兒子不能和你們一同下去,因為他哥哥死了,只剩下了他獨自一個;如果他在你們行的路上遇到什麼不幸,那你們就要使我這白髮老人在憂苦中降入陰府了。」 (Sheol )