Genesis 14:15
15 Then he, and his seruants deuided them selues against them by night, and smote them and pursued them vnto Hobah, which is on the left side of Damascus,
| וַיֵּחָלֵ֨ק עֲלֵיהֶ֧ם ׀ לַ֛יְלָה ה֥וּא וַעֲבָדָ֖יו וַיַּכֵּ֑ם וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵם֙ עַד־חוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִשְּׂמֹ֖אל לְדַמָּֽשֶׂק׃ |
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּחָלֵ֨ק
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
divided himself
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חָלַק
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּחָלֵ֨ק
Transliteration:
i.ye.cha.Lek
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to divide
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
חָלַק
Transliteration:
cha.laq
Gloss:
to divide
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to divide, share, plunder, allot, apportion, assign 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to divide, apportion 1a2) to assign, distribute 1a3) to assign, impart 1a4) to share 1a5) to divide up, plunder 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to divide oneself 1b2) to be divided 1b3) to assign, distribute 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to divide, apportion 1c2) to assign, distribute 1c3) to scatter 1d) (Pual) to be divided 1e) (Hiphil) to receive a portion or part 1f) (Hithpael) to divide among themselves
Strongs > h2505
Word:
חָלַק
Transliteration:
châlaq
Pronounciation:
khaw-lak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be smooth (figuratively); by implication (as smooth stones were used for lots) to apportion or separate; deal, distribute, divide, flatter, give, (have, im-) part(-ner), take away a portion, receive, separate self, (be) smooth(-er).; a primitive root
on
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עֲלֵי/הֶ֧ם\׀
Transliteration:
'a.lei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
עֲלֵי/הֶ֧ם\׀
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
[׀]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׀]
Hebrew:
עֲלֵי/הֶ֧ם\׀
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[separate]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
|
Transliteration:
1
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Paseq: separates words
night
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לַ֫יְלָה
Hebrew:
לַ֛יְלָה
Transliteration:
Lay.lah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
לַ֫יְלָה
Transliteration:
lay.lah
Gloss:
night
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
night 1a) night (as opposed to day) 1b) of gloom, protective shadow (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
לַיִל
Transliteration:
layil
Pronounciation:
lah'-yil
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).; or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as h3883 (לוּל)
he
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
ה֥וּא
Transliteration:
hu'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/עֲבָדָ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
servants
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫בֶד
Hebrew:
וַ/עֲבָדָ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
'a.va.Da
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
servant; slave
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫בֶד
Transliteration:
e.ved
Gloss:
servant/slave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) Aramaic equivalent: a.vad (עֲבַד "servant/slave" h5649)
Strongs
Word:
עֶבֶד
Transliteration:
ʻebed
Pronounciation:
eh'-bed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.; from h5647 (עָבַד)
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
וַ/עֲבָדָ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּכֵּ֑/ם
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he attacked
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָכָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּכֵּ֑/ם
Transliteration:
i.ya.Ke
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
na.khah
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
Strongs
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
nâkâh
Pronounciation:
naw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.; a primitive root
them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּכֵּ֑/ם
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יִּרְדְּפֵ/ם֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he pursued
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָדַף
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יִּרְדְּפֵ/ם֙
Transliteration:
i.yir.de.Fe
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
ra.daph
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
Strongs
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
râdaph
Pronounciation:
raw-daf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).; a primitive root
them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op3m
Hebrew:
וַֽ/יִּרְדְּפֵ/ם֙
Transliteration:
m
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
them
Morphhology:
Hebrew them, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine plural
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַד
Hebrew:
עַד\־
Transliteration:
'ad-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ad
Gloss:
till
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep 1) as far as, even to, until, up to, while, as far as 1a) of space 1a1) as far as, up to, even to 1b) in combination 1b1) from.as far as, both.and (with 'min' -from) 1c) of time 1c1) even to, until, unto, till, during, end 1d) of degree 1d1) even to, to the degree of, even like conj 2) until, while, to the point that, so that even Aramaic equivalent: ad (עַד "till" h5705)
Strongs
Word:
עַד
Transliteration:
ʻad
Pronounciation:
ad
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.; properly, the same as h5703 (עַד) (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַד\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
Hobah
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חוֹבָה
Hebrew:
חוֹבָ֔ה
Transliteration:
cho.Vah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Hobah @ Gen.14.15
Tyndale
Word:
חוֹבָה
Transliteration:
cho.vah
Gloss:
Hobah
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Hobah = "hiding place" a city north of Damascus to which Abraham pursued the kings who had pillaged Sodom
Strongs
Word:
חוֹבָה
Transliteration:
chôwbâh
Pronounciation:
kho-baw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Chobah, a place in Syria; Hobah.; feminine active participle of h2247 (חָבָה); hiding place
which
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲשֶׁר
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
Transliteration:
'a.Sher
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
a.sher
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Hebrew Relative Pronoun
Definition:
A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Strongs > h834
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
ʼăsher
Pronounciation:
ash-er'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.; a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
[is] from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/שְּׂמֹ֖אל
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
[the] north
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שְׂמֹאל
Hebrew:
מִ/שְּׂמֹ֖אל
Transliteration:
se.Mol
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
left
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
north
Tyndale
Word:
שְׂמֹאל
Origin:
a Meaning of h8040G
Transliteration:
se.mo.l
Gloss:
left: north
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
the left, the left hand, the left side 1a) left 1b) left hand 1c) north (as one faces east)
Strongs > h8040
Word:
שְׂמֹאול
Transliteration:
sᵉmôʼwl
Pronounciation:
sem-ole'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e. the north; hence (by orientation), the left hand; left (hand, side).; or שְׂמֹאל; a primitive word (rather perhaps from the same as h8071 (שִׂמְלָה) (by insertion of the aleph) through the idea of wrapping up)
of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/דַמָּֽשֶׂק\׃
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to
Damascus
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק
Hebrew:
לְ/דַמָּֽשֶׂק\׃
Transliteration:
da.Ma.sek
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Damascus @ Gen.14.15-Gal
Tyndale
Word:
דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק
Transliteration:
dam.me.seq
Gloss:
Damascus
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Damascus = "silent is the sackcloth weaver" an ancient trading city, capital of Syria, located in the plain east of Hermon, 130 (205 km) miles northeast of Jerusalem
Strongs
Word:
דַּמֶּשֶׂק
Transliteration:
Dammeseq
Pronounciation:
dam-meh'-sek
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Damascus, a city of Syria; Damascus.; or דּוּמֶשֶׂק; or דַּרְמֶשֶׂק; of foreign origin
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לְ/דַמָּֽשֶׂק\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
