Holy Bible Aionian Edition® ~ English---Geneva-Bible ~ Ezra 4:8

< Ezra 4:8 >

8 Rehum the chancelour, and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Ierusalem to Artahshashte the King, in this sort.

רְח֣וּם בְּעֵל־טְעֵ֗ם וְשִׁמְשַׁי֙ סָֽפְרָ֔א כְּתַ֛בוּ אִגְּרָ֥ה חֲדָ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשְׁלֶ֑ם לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥שְׂתְּא מַלְכָּ֖א כְּנֵֽמָא׃

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Rehum

Strongs:

h7348B

Strongs extended:

h7348, h7348A, h7348B, h7348G, h7348H

Lexicon:

רְחוּם

Hebrew:

רְח֣וּם

Transliteration:

re.Chum

Usage:

4 times in 1 book, 1 chapter, and 4 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Rehum @ Ezr.4.8

Tyndale

Word:

רְחוּם

Transliteration:

re.chum

Gloss:

Rehum

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.4.8 § Rehum = "compassion" a commander who wrote a letter to the king Artaxerxes in which he opposed the rebuilding of Jerusalem

Strongs > h7348

Word:

רְחוּם

Transliteration:

Rᵉchûwm

Pronounciation:

rekh-oom'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

Rechum, the name of a Persian and of three Israelites; Rehum.; a form of h7349 (רַחוּם)

lord of

Strongs:

h1169

Lexicon:

בְּעֵל

Hebrew:

בְּעֵל\־

Transliteration:

be.'el-

Usage:

3 times in 1 book, 1 chapter, and 3 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

commander

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Either gender, Construct)

Grammar:

a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

בְּעֵל

Origin:

in Aramaic of h1167G

Transliteration:

be.el

Gloss:

commander

Morphhology:

Aramaic Noun Male

Definition:

owner, lord Aramaic of ba.al (בַּעַל ": master" h1167)

Strongs

Word:

בְּעֵל

Transliteration:

bᵉʻêl

Pronounciation:

beh-ale'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

{a master; hence, a husband,}; [phrase] chancellor.; (Aramaic) corresponding to h1167 (בַּעַל)

[-]

Strongs:

h9014

Lexicon:

[־]

Hebrew:

בְּעֵל\־

Usage:

42543 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 18043 verses

Context:

Link previous-next word

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[link]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

Transliteration:

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Maqqef: links words

command

Strongs:

h2942

Lexicon:

טְעֵם

Hebrew:

טְעֵ֗ם

Transliteration:

te.'Em

Usage:

28 times in 2 books, 9 chapters, and 26 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

טְעֵם

Origin:

in Aramaic of h2940

Transliteration:

te.em

Gloss:

command

Morphhology:

Aramaic Noun Male

Definition:

report, taste 1a) taste 1b) report

Strongs

Word:

טְעֵם

Transliteration:

ṭᵉʻêm

Pronounciation:

teh-ame'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

properly, flavor; figuratively, judgment (both subjective and objective); hence, account (both subjectively and objectively); [phrase] chancellor, [phrase] command, commandment, decree, [phrase] regard, taste, wisdom.; (Aramaic) from h2939 (טְעַם), and equivalent to h2941 (טַעַם)

and

Strongs:

h9002

Lexicon:

Hebrew:

וְ/שִׁמְשַׁי֙

Transliteration:

ve.

Usage:

29708 times in 39 books, 923 chapters, and 15637 verses

Context:

Next word

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Morphhology:

Conjunction

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/וְ

Transliteration:

Gloss:

and

Morphhology:

Hebrew Conjunction

Definition:

Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

Shimshai

Strongs:

h8124

Lexicon:

שִׁמְשַׁי

Hebrew:

וְ/שִׁמְשַׁי֙

Transliteration:

shim.Shai

Usage:

4 times in 1 book, 1 chapter, and 4 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Shimshai @ Ezr.4.8

Tyndale

Word:

שִׁמְשַׁי

Transliteration:

shim.shay

Gloss:

Shimshai

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.4.8 § Shimshai = "sunny" the scribe for Rehum, the satrap of Judea for the Persian government

Strongs

Word:

שִׁמְשַׁי

Transliteration:

Shimshay

Pronounciation:

shim-shah'-ee

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

Shimshai, a Samaritan; Shimshai.; (Aramaic) from h8122 (שֶׁמֶשׁ); sunny

scribe

Strongs:

h5613

Lexicon:

סָפִר

Hebrew:

סָֽפְרָ֔/א

Transliteration:

sa.fe.Ra

Usage:

8 times in 2 books, 4 chapters, and 8 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Either gender, Definite)

Grammar:

an important male or female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

סָפִר

Origin:

in Aramaic of h5608B

Transliteration:

sa.pher

Gloss:

scribe

Morphhology:

Aramaic Noun Male

Definition:

scribe, secretary Aramaic of so.pher (סֹפֵר "secretary" h5608B)

Strongs

Word:

סָפֵר

Transliteration:

çâphêr

Pronounciation:

saw-fare'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Noun Masculine

Definition:

a scribe (secular or sacred); scribe.; (Aramaic) from the same as h5609 (סְפַר)

the

Strongs:

h9010

Lexicon:

Hebrew:

סָֽפְרָ֔/א

Transliteration:

Usage:

862 times in 3 books, 11 chapters, and 256 verses

Context:

Continue previous word

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Morphhology:

Definite article (Aramaic)

Grammar:

an INDICATOR that is important or it has been referred to

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

א/

Transliteration:

Gloss:

[the]

Morphhology:

Suffix

Definition:

Suffix aleph: definite article "the" in Aramaic

they wrote

Strongs:

h3790

Lexicon:

כְּתַב

Hebrew:

כְּתַ֛בוּ

Transliteration:

ke.Ta.vu

Usage:

8 times in 2 books, 6 chapters, and 7 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

to write

Morphhology:

Verb : Peal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine

Grammar:

performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male people or things being discussed

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

כְּתַב

Origin:

in Aramaic of h3789

Transliteration:

ke.tav

Gloss:

to write

Morphhology:

Aramaic Verb

Definition:

to write 1a) (P'al) to write, to be written

Strongs

Word:

כְּתַב

Transliteration:

kᵉthab

Pronounciation:

keth-ab'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Verb

Definition:

{to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)}; write(-ten).; (Aramaic) corresponding to h3789 (כָּתַב)

a letter

Strongs:

h104

Lexicon:

אִגְּרָא

Hebrew:

אִגְּרָ֥ה

Transliteration:

'i.ge.Rah

Usage:

3 times in 1 book, 2 chapters, and 3 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

letter

Morphhology:

Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)

Grammar:

a reference to a female PERSON OR THING

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

אִגְּרָא

Origin:

in Aramaic of h107

Transliteration:

ig.g.ra

Gloss:

letter

Morphhology:

Aramaic Noun Female

Definition:

letter, missive (Aramaic loan-word used in last OT books) Aramaic of ig.ge.ret (אִגֶּ֫רֶת "letter" h107)

Strongs

Word:

אִגְּרָא

Transliteration:

ʼiggᵉrâʼ

Pronounciation:

ig-er-aw'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Noun Feminine

Definition:

an epistle (as carried by a state courier or postman); letter.; (Aramaic) of Persian origin

one

Strongs:

h2298

Lexicon:

חַד

Hebrew:

חֲדָ֖ה

Transliteration:

cha.Dah

Usage:

14 times in 2 books, 8 chapters, and 14 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Numerical Adjective (Singular Either gender, Absolute)

Grammar:

DESCRIBING the number of a male or female person or thing

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

חַד

Origin:

in Aramaic of h2297

Transliteration:

chad

Gloss:

one

Morphhology:

Aramaic Adjective

Definition:

one (number) 1a) one 1b) a (indefinite article)

Strongs

Word:

חַד

Transliteration:

chad

Pronounciation:

khad

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Adjective

Definition:

as card. one; as article single; as an ordinal, first; adverbially, at once; a, first, one, together.; (Aramaic) corresponding to h2297 (חַד)

concerning

Strongs:

h5922

Lexicon:

עַל

Hebrew:

עַל\־

Transliteration:

'al-

Usage:

104 times in 2 books, 10 chapters, and 86 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Gloss:

since

Morphhology:

Preposition

Grammar:

a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

עַל

Origin:

in Aramaic of h5921A

Transliteration:

Gloss:

since

Morphhology:

Aramaic Preposition

Definition:

upon, over, on account of, above, to, against 1a) upon, over, on account of, regarding, concerning, on behalf of 1b) over (with verbs of ruling) 1c) above, beyond (in comparison) 1d) to, against (of direction)

Strongs

Word:

עַל

Transliteration:

ʻal

Pronounciation:

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Preposition

Definition:

{above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications}; about, against, concerning, for, (there-) fore, from, in, [idiom] more, of, (there-, up-) on, (in-) to, [phrase] why with.; (Aramaic) corresponding to h5921 (עַל)

[-]

Strongs:

h9014

Lexicon:

[־]

Hebrew:

עַל\־

Usage:

42543 times in 39 books, 929 chapters, and 18043 verses

Context:

Link previous-next word

Toggle Lexicon

Gloss:

[link]

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

Transliteration:

Morphhology:

Punctuation

Definition:

Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Jerusalem

Strongs:

h3390

Lexicon:

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם

Hebrew:

יְרוּשְׁלֶ֑ם

Transliteration:

ye.ru.she.Lem

Usage:

26 times in 2 books, 6 chapters, and 25 verses

Context:

Next word (Hebrew root)

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Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Location)

Grammar:

the NAME of a location

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Jerusalem @ Jos.10.1-Rev

Tyndale

Word:

יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם

Origin:

in Aramaic of h3389

Transliteration:

ye.ru.sha.lem

Gloss:

Jerusalem

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Location

Definition:

Aramaic of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" h3389) § Jerusalem = "teaching of peace" the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split

Strongs

Word:

יְרוּשָׁלֵם

Transliteration:

Yᵉrûwshâlêm

Pronounciation:

yer-oo-shaw-lame'

Language:

Aramaic

Morphhology:

Proper Name Location

Definition:

{Jerusalem}; {Jerusalem}; (Aramaic) corresponding to h3389 (יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם)

Strongs:

h9005

Lexicon:

Hebrew:

לְ/אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥שְׂתְּא

Transliteration:

le.

Usage:

20819 times in 39 books, 926 chapters, and 12017 verses

Context:

Next word

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Morphhology:

Preposition

Grammar:

a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Tyndale

Word:

/ל

Transliteration:

Gloss:

to/for

Morphhology:

Prefix

Definition:

Prefix lamed: to

Artaxerxes

Strongs:

h783B

Strongs extended:

h783, h783A, h783B, h783G, h783H

Lexicon:

אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּא

Hebrew:

לְ/אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥שְׂתְּא

Transliteration:

'ar.tach.Shas.te'

Usage:

6 times in 1 book, 3 chapters, and 6 verses

Context:

Continue previous word (Hebrew root)

Toggle Lexicon

Morphhology:

Proper Noun (Masculine individual)

Grammar:

the NAME of a male individual

Source:

[Tag=L] Leningrad

Additional:

Artaxerxes @ Ezr.4.7-Neh

Tyndale

Word:

אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתְּא

Origin:

in Aramaic of h783H

Transliteration:

ar.tach.shash.ta

Gloss:

Artaxerxes

Morphhology:

Proper Name Noun Male Person

Definition:

A man living at the time of Exile and Return, first mentioned at Ezr.4.7 Aramaic of ar.tach.shash.ta (אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׂתָּא "Artaxerxes" h783H) § Artaxerxes = "I will make the spoiled to boil: I will stir myself (in) winter" son and successor of Xerxes as emperor of Persia, 465-424 BC

Strongs > h783

Word:

אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתָּא

Transliteration:

ʼArtachshashtâʼ

Pronounciation:

ar-takh-shash-taw'

Language:

Proper Name

Morphhology:

Proper Name Masculine

Definition:

Artachshasta (or Artaxerxes), a title (rather than name) of several Persian kings; Artaxerxes.; or אַרְתַּחְשַׁשְׁתְּא; or by permutation אַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּא; of foreign origin

king

Strongs:

h4430

Lexicon:

מֶ֫לֶךְ

Hebrew:

מַלְכָּ֖/א

Transliteration:

mal.Ka

Usage:

180 times in 2 books, 10 chapters, and 131 verses

Context: