< Esther 1 >
1 In the dayes of Ahashuerosh (this is Ahashuerosh that reigned, from India euen vnto Ethiopia, ouer an hundreth, and seuen and twentie prouinces)
亚哈随鲁作王,从印度直到古实,统管一百二十七省。
2 In those dayes when the King Ahashuerosh sate on his throne, which was in the palace of Shushan,
亚哈随鲁王在书珊城的宫登基;
3 In the third yeere of his reigne, he made a feast vnto all his princes and his seruants, euen the power of Persia and Media, and to the captaines and gouernours of the prouinces which were before him,
在位第三年,为他一切首领臣仆设摆筵席,有波斯和米底亚的权贵,就是各省的贵胄与首领,在他面前。
4 That he might shewe the riches and glorie of his kingdome, and the honour of his great maiestie many dayes, euen an hundreth and foure score dayes.
他把他荣耀之国的丰富和他美好威严的尊贵给他们看了许多日,就是一百八十日。
5 And when these dayes were expired, the King made a feast to all the people that were founde in the palace of Shushan, both vnto great and small, seuen dayes, in the court of the garden of the Kings palace,
这日子满了,又为所有住书珊城的大小人民在御园的院子里设摆筵席七日。
6 Vnder an hanging of white, greene, and blue clothes, fastened with cordes of fine linen and purple, in siluer rings, and pillars of marble: the beds were of golde, and of siluer vpon a pauement of porphyre, and marble and alabaster, and blue colour.
有白色、绿色、蓝色的帐子,用细麻绳、紫色绳从银环内系在白玉石柱上;有金银的床榻摆在红、白、黄、黑玉石的铺石地上。
7 And they gaue them drinke in vessels of golde, and changed vessel after vessel, and royall wine in abundance according to the power of the King.
用金器皿赐酒,器皿各有不同。御酒甚多,足显王的厚意。
8 And the drinking was by an order, none might compel: for so the King had appoynted vnto all the officers of his house, that they should do according to euery mans pleasure.
喝酒有例,不准勉强人,因王吩咐宫里的一切臣宰,让人各随己意。
9 The Queene Vashti made a feast also for the women in the royall house of King Ahashuerosh.
王后瓦实提在亚哈随鲁王的宫内也为妇女设摆筵席。
10 Vpon the seuenth daye when the King was merie with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar, and Carcas, the seuen eunuches, (that serued in the presence of King Ahashuerosh)
第七日,亚哈随鲁王饮酒,心中快乐,就吩咐在他面前侍立的七个太监米户幔、比斯他、哈波拿、比革他、亚拔他、西达、甲迦,
11 To bring Queene Vashti before the King with the crowne royall, that he might shewe the people and the princes her beautie: for shee was fayre to looke vpon.
请王后瓦实提头戴王后的冠冕到王面前,使各等臣民看她的美貌,因为她容貌甚美。
12 But the Queene Vashti refused to come at the Kings worde, which he had giuen in charge to the eunuches: therefore the King was very angry, and his wrath kindled in him.
王后瓦实提却不肯遵太监所传的王命而来,所以王甚发怒,心如火烧。
13 Then the King said to the wise men, that knew the times (for so was the Kings maner towards all that knew the law and the iudgement:
那时,在王左右常见王面、国中坐高位的,有波斯和米底亚的七个大臣,就是甲示拿、示达、押玛他、他施斯、米力、玛西拿、米母干,都是达时务的明哲人。按王的常规,办事必先询问知例明法的人。王问他们说:
14 And the next vnto him was Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memucan the seuen princes of Persia and Media, which sawe the Kings face, and sate the first in the kingdome)
15 What shall we do vnto the Queene Vashti according to the law, because she did not according to the worde of the King Ahashuerosh by the commission of the eunuches?
“王后瓦实提不遵太监所传的王命,照例应当怎样办理呢?”
16 Then Memucan answered before the King and the Princes, The Queene Vashti hath not only done euill against the King, but against all the princes, and against all the people that are in all the prouinces of King Ahashuerosh.
米母干在王和众首领面前回答说:“王后瓦实提这事,不但得罪王,并且有害于王各省的臣民;
17 For the acte of the Queene shall come abroade vnto all women, so that they shall despise their husbands in their owne eyes, and shall say, The King Ahashuerosh comanded Vashti the Queene to be brought in before him, but she came not.
因为王后这事必传到众妇人的耳中,说:‘亚哈随鲁王吩咐王后瓦实提到王面前,她却不来’,她们就藐视自己的丈夫。
18 So shall the princesses of Persia and Media this day say vnto all the Kings Princes, when they heare of the acte of the Queene: thus shall there be much despitefulnesse and wrath.
今日波斯和米底亚的众夫人听见王后这事,必向王的大臣照样行;从此必大开藐视和忿怒之端。
19 If it please the King, let a royal decree proceede from him, and let it be written among the statutes of Persia, and Media, (and let it not be transgressed) that Vashti come no more before King Ahashuerosh: and let the King giue her royal estate vnto her companion that is better then she.
王若以为美,就降旨写在波斯和米底亚人的例中,永不更改,不准瓦实提再到王面前,将她王后的位分赐给比她还好的人。
20 And when the decree of the King which shalbe made, shalbe published throughout all his kingdome (though it be great) all the women shall giue their husbands honour, both great and small.
所降的旨意传遍通国(国度本来广大),所有的妇人,无论丈夫贵贱都必尊敬他。”
21 And this saying pleased the King and the princes, and the King did according to the worde of Memucan.
王和众首领都以米母干的话为美,王就照这话去行,
22 For he sent letters into all the prouinces of the King, into euery prouince according to the writing thereof, and to euery people after their language, that euery man should beare rule in his owne house, and that he should publish it in the language of that same people.
发诏书,用各省的文字、各族的方言通知各省,使为丈夫的在家中作主,各说本地的方言。