< Deuteronomy 19 >

1 When the Lord thy God shall roote out the nations, whose lande the Lord thy God giueth thee, and thou shalt possesse them, and dwell in their cities, and in their houses,
當上主你天主消滅了那些異民,上主你的天主將他們的土地賜給了你,而你佔領了那地,住在他們的城鎮和房屋裏以後,
2 Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the middes of thy lande which the Lord thy God giueth thee to possesse it.
應在上主你的天主賜給你作產業的地方,劃出三座城,
3 Thou shalt prepare thee the way, and deuide the coastes of the land, which the Lord thy God giueth thee to inherite, into three parts, that euery manslayer may flee thither.
修好到那裏去的道路,將上主你的天主給你作產業的地方,分為三個區域,這樣使殺了人的,可逃到那裏去。
4 This also is ye cause wherfore the manslayer shall flee thither, and liue: who so killeth his neighbor ignorantly, and hated him not in time passed:
殺人犯逃到那裏得保全性命的案件應是這樣:假使有人無意殺了鄰人,彼此又素無仇怨:
5 As hee that goeth vnto the wood with his neighbor to hew wood, and his hand striketh with the axe to cut downe the tree, if the head slip from the helue, and hit his neighbour that he dieth, the same shall flee vnto one of the cities, and liue,
比如他與鄰人同去林中伐樹,當他手揮斧子伐樹時,斧頭脫了柄,落在鄰人身上,以致斃命,他就可逃到這些城中的一座城去,為保全性命,
6 Least the auenger of the blood follow after the manslayer, while his heart is chafed, and ouertake him, because the way is long, and slaie him, although he be not worthy of death, because he hated him not in time passed.
以免報血仇者心中發火追趕殺人者,因路途遙遠,而能趕上他,將他殺死;其實他與那人素無仇怨,罪不該死。
7 Wherefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt appoint out three cities for thee.
為此我吩咐你:應劃出三座城。
8 And when the Lord thy God enlargeth thy coastes (as he hath sworne vnto thy fathers) and giueth thee all the lande which he promised to giue vnto thy fathers,
當上主你的天主,照他向你的祖先誓許的,擴展了你的疆域,將許下要給你祖先的整個土地賜給你時,──
9 (If thou keepe all these commandements to doe them, which I commaund thee this day: to wit, that thou loue the Lord thy God, and walke in his waies for euer) then shalt thou adde three cities moe for thee besides those three,
倘若你謹守遵行我今日吩咐你的這一切誡命,愛上主你的天主,日日履行他的道路,──你應在這三座城以外,另設三座城,
10 That innocent bloude be not shed within thy land, which the Lord thy God giueth thee to inherite, lest bloud be vpon thee.
免得無罪者的血,流在上主你的天主賜給你作產業的土地上,血債歸在你身上。
11 But if a man hate his neighbour, and lay waite for him, and rise against him, and smite any man that he die, and flee vnto any of these cities,
但是,如果有人懷恨自己的鄰人,埋伏突擊他,而將他殺死,然後逃到這些城中的一座,
12 Then the Elders of his citie shall send and set him thence, and deliuer him into the hands of the auenger of the blood, that he may die.
他本城的長老應派人去,將他從那裏逮回,交於報血仇者手中,將他處死;
13 Thine eye shall not spare him, but thou shalt put away the crie of innocent blood from Israel, that it may goe well with thee.
你不可憐視他,而應由以色列中洗除無辜的血:如此你纔能平安無事。
14 Thou shalt not remooue thy neighbours marke, which they of olde time haue set in thine inheritance, that thou shalt inherite in the lande, which ye Lord thy God giueth thee to possesse it.
在上主你的天主賜給你作產業所分得的土地上,不可移動你鄰人的地界,因為是先人所劃定的。
15 One witnes shall not rise against a man for any trespasse, or for any sinne, or for any fault that hee offendeth in, but at the mouth of two witnesses or at the mouth of three witnesses shall the matter be stablished.
人無論犯了什麼不義,什麼罪惡,或什麼過錯,只憑一個見證,罪名不得成立;須憑兩個或三個見證的口供,纔可定案。
16 If a false witnesse rise vp against a man to accuse him of trespasse,
若有人懷有惡意,起來作證控告某人犯法,
17 Then both the men which striue together, shall stand before ye Lord, euen before the Priests and the Iudges, which shall be in those daies,
二人應一同站在上主面前,和值班的司祭及判官面前。
18 And the Iudges shall make diligent inquisition: and if the witnesse be found false, and hath giuen false witnes against his brother,
判官應仔細考問。若那作證的是一個假證人,誣告自己的兄弟,
19 Then shall yee doe vnto him as hee had thought to doe vnto his brother: so thou shalt take euil away forth of the middes of thee.
你就應對付他,如同他想對付自己的兄弟一樣:這樣你便由你中間剷除了這邪惡,
20 And the rest shall heare this, and feare, and shall henceforth commit no more any such wickednes among you.
其餘的人聽了,必然害怕,在你中間再不致有這樣的惡事發生。
21 Therefore thine eye shall have no compassion, but life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foote for foote.
你不可發慈悲,要以命償命,以眼還眼,以牙還牙,以手還手,以腳還腳。

< Deuteronomy 19 >