< 2 Samuel 13:31 >

31 The king stood up, tore his clothes, and lay down on the ground. All his officials stood beside him with their clothes torn.
Surrexit itaque rex, et scidit vestimenta sua, et cecidit super terram: et omnes servi illius qui assistebant ei, sciderunt vestimenta sua.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֧קָם
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he arose
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
קוּם
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֧קָם
Transliteration:
i.Ya.kom
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
rise
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to arise, get going
Tyndale
Word:
קוּם
Transliteration:
qum
Gloss:
to arise: rise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
rise/get_going to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
Strongs > h6965
Word:
קוּם
Transliteration:
qûwm
Pronounciation:
koom
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).; a primitive root

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֛לֶךְ
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

king
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Hebrew:
הַ/מֶּ֛לֶךְ
Transliteration:
Me.lekh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֶ֫לֶךְ
Transliteration:
me.lekh
Gloss:
king
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
king Aramaic equivalent: me.lekh (מֶ֫לֶךְ "king" h4430)
Strongs > h4428
Word:
מֶלֶךְ
Transliteration:
melek
Pronounciation:
meh'-lek
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a king; king, royal.; from h4427 (מָלַךְ)

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּקְרַ֥ע
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he tore
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָרַע
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּקְרַ֥ע
Transliteration:
i.yik.Ra'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qa.ra
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to tear, tear in pieces 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tear, rend 1a2) to tear away or out 1a3) to tear, rend asunder 1a3a) to make wide or large (of eyes) 1a3b) to rend open (of heavens) 1a4) to tear, rend (of wild beasts) 1b) (Niphal) to be rent, be split asunder
Strongs
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qâraʻ
Pronounciation:
kaw-rah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them); cut out, rend, [idiom] surely, tear.; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

garments
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בֶּ֫גֶד
Hebrew:
בְּגָדָ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
be.ga.Da
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בֶּ֫גֶד
Transliteration:
be.ged
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
(CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately)
Strongs > h899
Word:
בֶּגֶד
Transliteration:
beged
Pronounciation:
behg'-ed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage; apparel, cloth(-es, ing), garment, lap, rag, raiment, robe, [idiom] very (treacherously), vesture, wardrobe.; from h898 (בָּגַד)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְּגָדָ֖י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּשְׁכַּ֣ב
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he lay down
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַב
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּשְׁכַּ֣ב
Transliteration:
i.yish.Kav
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lay down
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to lie down, lie with
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
sha.khav
Gloss:
to lie down: lay down
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
lay_down/lie_with to lie down 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to lie, lie down, lie on 1a2) to lodge 1a3) to lie (of sexual relations) 1a4) to lie down (in death) 1a5) to rest, relax (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually) 1c) (Pual) to be lain with (sexually) 1d) (Hiphil) to make to lie down 1e) (Hophal) to be laid
Strongs > h7901
Word:
שָׁכַב
Transliteration:
shâkab
Pronounciation:
shaw-kab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose); [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.; a primitive root

[the] ground
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Hebrew:
אָ֑רְצָ/ה
Transliteration:
'A.re.tza
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
soil
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
land, ground
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫רֶץ
Transliteration:
e.rets
Gloss:
land: soil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
soil land, earth 1a) earth 1a1) whole earth (as opposed to a part) 1a2) earth (as opposed to heaven) 1a3) earth (inhabitants) 1b) land 1b1) country, territory 1b2) district, region 1b3) tribal territory 1b4) piece of ground 1b5) land of Canaan, Israel 1b6) inhabitants of land 1b7) Sheol, land without return, (under) world 1b8) city (-state) 1c) ground, surface of the earth 1c1) ground 1c2) soil 1d) (in phrases) 1d1) people of the land 1d2) space or distance of country (in measurements of distance) 1d3) level or plain country 1d4) land of the living 1d5) end(s) of the earth 1e) (almost wholly late in usage) 1e1) lands, countries 1e1a) often in contrast to Canaan
Strongs > h776
Word:
אֶרֶץ
Transliteration:
ʼerets
Pronounciation:
eh'-rets
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm

towards
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
אָ֑רְצָ/ה
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Directional Suffix
Grammar:
AND the direction is toward this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ה/
Transliteration:
Gloss:
[to]
Morphhology:
Suffix
Definition:
Suffix hé – directional: "towards"

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

all
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כֹּל
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Transliteration:
khol
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kol
Gloss:
all
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
all, the whole 1a) all, the whole of 1b) any, each, every, anything 1c) totality, everything Aramaic equivalent: kol (כֹּל "all" h3606)
Strongs
Word:
כֹּל
Transliteration:
kôl
Pronounciation:
kole
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from h3634 (כָּלַל)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/כָל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

servants
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫בֶד
Hebrew:
עֲבָדָ֥י/ו
Transliteration:
'a.va.Da
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
servant; slave
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫בֶד
Transliteration:
e.ved
Gloss:
servant/slave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) Aramaic equivalent: a.vad (עֲבַד "servant/slave" h5649)
Strongs
Word:
עֶבֶד
Transliteration:
ʻebed
Pronounciation:
eh'-bed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.; from h5647 (עָבַד)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
עֲבָדָ֥י/ו
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[were] standing
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָצַב
Hebrew:
נִצָּבִ֖ים
Transliteration:
ni.tza.Vim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to stand
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָצַב
Transliteration:
na.tsav
Gloss:
to stand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to stand, take one's stand, stand upright, be set (over), establish 1a) (Niphal) 1a1) to station oneself, take one's stand 1a2) to stand, be stationed 1a3) to stand, take an upright position 1a4) to be stationed, be appointed 1a5) deputy, prefect, appointed, deputed (subst) 1a6) to stand firm 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to set up, erect 1b3) to cause to stand erect 1b4) to fix, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be fixed, be determined, be stationary
Strongs
Word:
נָצַב
Transliteration:
nâtsab
Pronounciation:
naw-tsab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively); appointed, deputy, erect, establish, [idiom] Huzzah (by mistake for a proper name), lay, officer, pillar, present, rear up, set (over, up), settle, sharpen, establish, (make to) stand(-ing, still, up, upright), best state.; a primitive root

torn of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קָרַע
Hebrew:
קְרֻעֵ֥י
Transliteration:
ke.ru.'Ei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Passive) Participle passive (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qa.ra
Gloss:
to tear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to tear, tear in pieces 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to tear, rend 1a2) to tear away or out 1a3) to tear, rend asunder 1a3a) to make wide or large (of eyes) 1a3b) to rend open (of heavens) 1a4) to tear, rend (of wild beasts) 1b) (Niphal) to be rent, be split asunder
Strongs
Word:
קָרַע
Transliteration:
qâraʻ
Pronounciation:
kaw-rah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to rend, literally or figuratively (revile, paint the eyes, as if enlarging them); cut out, rend, [idiom] surely, tear.; a primitive root

garments
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בֶּ֫גֶד
Hebrew:
בְגָדִֽים\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
ve.ga.Dim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בֶּ֫גֶד
Transliteration:
be.ged
Gloss:
garment
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
(CLBL) garment, clothing (used indiscriminately)
Strongs > h899
Word:
בֶּגֶד
Transliteration:
beged
Pronounciation:
behg'-ed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage; apparel, cloth(-es, ing), garment, lap, rag, raiment, robe, [idiom] very (treacherously), vesture, wardrobe.; from h898 (בָּגַד)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְגָדִֽים\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

[ס]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[ס]
Hebrew:
בְגָדִֽים\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[paragraph]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ס
Transliteration:
S
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sameq paragraph: ends a lectionary section

< 2 Samuel 13:31 >