Exodus 21
1 These are the judgments which thou shalt set before them.
Tito jsou pak soudové, kteréž jim předložíš:
2 If thou buy a Hebrew servant, six years shall he serve thee: in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
Jestliže koupíš k službě Žida, šest let sloužiti bude, a sedmého odejde svobodný darmo.
3 With what raiment he came in, with the like let him go out: if having a wife, his wife also shall go out with him.
Přišel-li by sám toliko, sám také odejde; pakli měl ženu, vyjde s ním i žena jeho.
4 But if his master gave him a wife, and she hath borne sons and daughters: the woman and her children shall be her master’s: but he himself shall go out with his raiment.
Jestliže pán jeho dá mu ženu, a ona zrodí jemu syny neb dcery: žena ta i děti její budou pána jeho, on pak sám toliko odejde.
5 And if the servant shall say: I love my master and my wife and children, I will not go out free:
Pakli by řekl služebník: Miluji pána svého, manželku svou a syny své, nevyjdu svobodný:
6 His master shall bring him to the gods, and he shall be set to the door and the posts, and he shall bore his ear through with an awl: and he shall be his servant for ever.
Tedy postaví ho pán jeho před soudci, a přivede ho ke dveřím neb k veřeji, a probodne pán jeho ucho jemu špicí; i zůstaneť služebníkem jeho na věky.
7 If any man sell his daughter to be a servant, she shall not go out as bondwomen are wont to go out.
Když by pak prodal někdo dceru svou, aby byla děvkou, nevyjdeť tak, jako vycházejí služebníci.
8 If she displease the eyes of her master to whom she was delivered, he shall let her go: but he shall have no power to sell her to a foreign nation, if he despise her.
Nelíbila-li by se pánu svému, kterýž jí sobě ještě nezasnoubil, dopustí ji vyplatiti. Lidu cizímu nebude míti práva prodati ji, poněvadž zhřešil proti ní.
9 But if he have betrothed her to his son, he shall deal with her after the manner of daughters.
Pakli by synu svému ji zasnoubil, učiníť jí tak, jakž obyčej jest činiti dcerám.
10 And if he take another wife for him, he shall provide her a marriage, and raiment, neither shall he refuse the price of her chastity.
A dal-li by mu jinou, z stravy její, oděvu jejího, a přívětivosti manželské nic této neujme.
11 If he do not these three things, she shall go out free without money.
Neudělal-li by nic z toho trojího, vyjde darmo bez stříbra.
12 He that striketh a man with a will to kill him, shall be put to death.
Kdo by ubil člověka, až by od toho umřel, smrtí umře.
13 But he that did not lie in wait for him, but God delivered him into his hands: I will appoint thee a place to which he must flee.
Když by pak neukládal o bezživotí jeho, než Bůh dal by jej v ruce jeho: tedy uložím tobě místo, do něhož by takový mohl uteci.
14 If a man kill his neighbour on set purpose and by lying in wait for him: thou shalt take him away from my altar, that he may die.
Pakli by kdo tak pyšně sobě počínal proti bližnímu svému, že by ho lstivě zabil, i od oltáře mého odtrhneš jej, aby umřel.
15 He that striketh his father or mother, shall be put to death.
Kdo by otce svého neb matku svou bil, smrtí ať umře.
16 He that shall steal a man, and sell him, being convicted of guilt, shall be put to death.
Kdo by pak, ukradna někoho, prodal jej, a nalezen by byl v ruce jeho, smrtí ať umře.
17 He that curseth his father, or mother, shall die the death.
I ten, kdož by zlořečil otci svému neb mateři své, smrtí ať umře.
18 If men quarrel, and the one strike his neighbour with a stone or with his fist, and he die not, but keepeth his bed:
Když by se svadili muži, a urazil by který bližního svého kamenem neb pěstí, a ten by neumřel, než složil se na lůži;
19 If he rise again and walk abroad upon his staff, he that struck him shall be quit, yet so that he make restitution for his work, and for his expenses upon the physicians.
A potom by povstal a chodil vně o holi své: již nebude vinen ten, kdož urazil; toliko co zatím obmeškal, to jemu nahradí, a na vyhojení jeho naloží.
20 He that striketh his bondman or bondwoman with a rod, and they die under his hands, shall be guilty of the crime.
Když by pak ubil kdo služebníka svého neb děvku svou kyjem, tak že by umřel mu v ruce jeho: pomstou pomštěno bude nad takovým.
21 But if the party remain alive a day or two, he shall not be subject to the punishment, because it is his money.
A však jestliže by den neb dva přečkal, neponese pomsty, nebo jej zaplatil.
22 If men quarrel, and one strike a woman with child, and she miscarry indeed, but live herself: he shall be answerable for so much damage as the woman’s husband shall require, and as arbiters shall award.
Když by se svadili muži, a urazili ženu těhotnou, tak že by vyšel z ní plod její, však by se zhouba nestala: pokutován bude, jakž by uložil naň muž té ženy, a dá vedlé uznání soudců.
23 But if her death ensue thereupon, he shall render life for life.
Pakliť by smrt přišla, tedy dáš život za život,
24 Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
Oko za oko, zub za zub, ruku za ruku, nohu za nohu,
25 Burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
Spáleninu za spáleninu, ránu za ránu, modřinu za modřinu.
26 If any man strike the eye of his manservant or maidservant, and leave them but one eye, he shall let them go free for the eye which he put out.
Jestliže by kdo urazil služebníka svého v oko, aneb děvku svou v oko, tak že by jej o ně připravil: svobodného jej propustí za oko jeho.
27 Also if he strike out a tooth of his manservant or maidservant, he shall in like manner make them free.
Pakli by zub služebníku svému neb zub děvce své vyrazil, svobodného jej propustí za zub jeho.
28 If an ox gore a man or a woman, and they die, he shall be stoned: and his flesh shall not be eaten, but the owner of the ox shall be quit.
Jestliže by vůl utrkl muže neb ženu, tak že by umřel člověk: ukamenován bude ten vůl, aniž jedeno bude maso jeho, však pán vola toho bez viny bude.
29 But if the ox was wont to push with his horn yesterday and the day before, and they warned his master, and he did not shut him up, and he shall kill a man or a woman: then the ox shall be stoned, an his owner also shall be put to death.
Než byl-liť by vůl trkavý prvé, a bylo by to osvědčeno pánu jeho, on pak nezavřel by ho, a v tom zabil by muže neb ženu: vůl ten ukamenován bude, a pán jeho také umře.
30 And if they set a price upon him, he shall give for his life whatsoever is laid upon him.
Pakliť mu bude uloženo, aby se vyplatil: tedy dá výplatu za život svůj, jakážkoli na něj uložena bude.
31 If he have gored a son, or a daughter, he shall fall under the like sentence.
Buď že by syna utrkl, buď dceru, podlé soudu toho stane se jemu.
32 If he assault a bondman or a bond woman, he shall give thirty sicles of silver to their master, and the ox shall be stoned.
Jestliže by služebníka vůl ztrkal neb děvku, třidceti lotů stříbra dá pánu jeho, a vůl ten bude ukamenován.
33 If a man open a pit, and dig one, and cover it not, and an ox or an ass fall into it,
Kdyby kdo odhradil studnici, a neb vykopal někdo studnici, a zase jí nepřikryl, a vpadl by tam vůl neb osel:
34 The owner of the pit shall pay the price of the beasts: and that which is dead shall be his own.
Pán té studnice nahradí to, a peníze položí pánu jeho, a což se zabilo, to sobě míti bude.
35 If one man’s ox gore another man’s ox, and he die: they shall sell the live ox, and shall divide the price, and the carcass of that which died they shall part between them:
A ustrčil-li by vůl něčí vola sousedova, že byl umřel: tedy prodadí vola toho živého, a podělí se penězi jeho; i s zabitým volem také se rozdělí.
36 But if he knew that his ox was wont to push yesterday and the day before, and his master did not keep him in: he shall pay ox for ox, and shall take the whole carcass.
Pakli vědíno bylo, že vůl byl trkavý prvé, a nezavřel ho pán jeho: bez výmluvy ať dá vola za vola, a zabitý ať mu zůstane.
