Esther 1
1 In the days of Assuerus, who reigned from India to Ethiopia over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces:
Di Susan, ibukota Persia, Ahasyweros memerintah sebagai raja. Kerajaannya terdiri dari 127 provinsi, mulai dari India sampai ke Sudan.
2 When he sat on the throne of his kingdom, the city Susan was the capital of his kingdom.
3 Now in the third year of his reign he made a great feast for all the princes, and for his servants, for the most mighty of the Persians, and the nobles of the Medes, and the governors of the provinces in his sight,
Pada tahun ketiga pemerintahannya, Raja Ahasyweros mengadakan pesta besar untuk semua pembesar dan pegawainya. Para panglima Persia dan Media hadir juga pada pesta itu, begitu juga para gubernur dan para pejabat tinggi provinsi.
4 That he might shew the riches of the glory of his kingdom, and the greatness, and boasting of his power, for a long time, to wit, for a hundred and fourscore days.
Enam bulan lamanya raja memamerkan kekayaan istananya dan kemegahan serta keagungan kerajaannya.
5 And when the days of the feast were expired, he invited all the people that were found in Susan, from the greatest to the least: and commanded a feast to be made seven days in the court of the garden, and of the wood, which was planted by the care and the hand of the king.
Setelah itu raja mengadakan pesta lagi untuk seluruh rakyat di Susan, baik kaya maupun miskin. Pesta itu berlangsung seminggu penuh dan diadakan di taman istana raja.
6 And there were hung up on every side sky coloured, and green, and violet hangings, fastened with cords of silk, and of purple, which were put into rings of ivory, and were held up with marble pillars. The beds also were of gold and silver, placed in order upon a floor paved with porphyry and white marble: which was embellished with painting of wonderful variety.
Halaman istana dihias dengan gorden dari kain lenan berwarna biru dan putih, diikat dengan tali lenan halus dan disangkutkan pada gelang-gelang perak yang terpasang di tiang-tiang pualam. Di bawahnya ditempatkan dipan-dipan emas dan perak di atas lantai yang berhiaskan pualam putih, hablur merah, kulit mutiara yang berkilap dan batu pirus biru.
7 And they that were invited, drank in golden cups, and the meats were brought in divers vessels one after another. Wine also in abundance and of the best was presented, as was worthy of a king’s magnificence.
Raja menyediakan anggur berlimpah-limpah yang dihidangkan dalam piala-piala emas beraneka ragam.
8 Neither was there any one to compel them to drink that were not willing, but as the king had appointed, who set over every table one of his nobles, that every man might take what he would.
Para tamu tidak dibatasi anggurnya atau dipaksa minum. Raja telah memberi perintah kepada para pelayan istana, supaya setiap tamu dilayani menurut keinginannya masing-masing.
9 Also Vasthi the queen made a feast for the women in the palace, where king Assuerus was used to dwell.
Sementara itu Wasti, permaisuri raja, juga mengadakan pesta untuk para wanita di dalam istana.
10 Now on the seventh day, when the king was merry, and after very much drinking was well warmed with wine, he commanded Mauman, and Bazatha, and Harbona, and Bagatha, and Abgatha, and Zethar, and Charcas, the seven eunuchs that served in his presence,
Pada hari yang ketujuh, raja minum-minum sampai merasa gembira sekali. Sebab itu ia memanggil ketujuh pejabat khusus yang menjadi pelayan pribadinya; mereka adalah Mehuman, Bizta, Harbona, Bigta, Abagta, Zetar dan Karkas.
11 To bring in queen Vasthi before the king, with the crown set upon her head, to shew her beauty to all the people and the princes: for she was exceeding beautiful.
Ia menyuruh mereka membawa ke hadapannya Ratu Wasti dengan mahkota kerajaan di atas kepalanya. Ratu cantik sekali, dan raja hendak memamerkan kecantikannya kepada para pembesar dan semua tamunya.
12 But she refused, and would not come at the king’s commandment, which he had signified to her by the eunuchs. Whereupon the king, being angry, and inflamed with a very great fury,
Tetapi ketika para pelayan itu menyampaikan perintah raja kepada Ratu Wasti, ratu tidak mau datang, sehingga raja marah sekali.
13 Baked the wise men, who according to the custom of the kings, were always near his person, and all he did was by their counsel, who knew the laws, and judgments of their forefathers:
Raja mempunyai kebiasaan untuk minta pendapat para ahli mengenai persoalan hukum dan adat. Sebab itu dipanggilnya para penasihatnya yang mengetahui apa yang harus dilakukan dalam perkara semacam itu.
14 (Now the chief and nearest him were, Charsena, and Sethar, and Admatha, and Tharsis, and Mares, and Marsana, and Mamuchan, seven princes of the Persians, and of the Medes, who saw the face of the king, and were used to sit first after him: )
Para penasihat yang paling sering dipanggil raja ialah: Karsena, Setar, Admata, Tarsis, Meres, Marsena dan Memukan. Mereka adalah pejabat-pejabat Persia dan Media yang mempunyai kedudukan tertinggi di kerajaan.
15 What sentence ought to pass upon Vasthi the queen, who had refused to obey the commandment of king Assuerus, which he had sent to her by the eunuchs?
Kata raja kepada ketujuh orang itu, "Aku telah mengutus pelayan-pelayanku kepada Ratu Wasti untuk menyuruh dia datang kepadaku. Tetapi ia tidak mau. Menurut hukum, tindakan apa yang harus kita ambil terhadap dia?"
16 And Mamuchan answered, in the hearing of the king and the princes: Queen Vasthi hath not only injured the king, but also all the people and princes that are in all the provinces of king Assuerus.
Maka kata Memukan kepada raja dan para pembesar, "Dengan perbuatan itu, bukan Baginda saja yang telah dihina oleh Ratu Wasti, melainkan semua pegawai Baginda, bahkan setiap orang laki-laki di kerajaan ini!
17 For this deed of the queen will go abroad to all women, so that they will despise their husbands, and will say: King Assuerus commanded that queen Vasthi should come in to him, and she would not.
Sebab perbuatan ratu itu akan diketahui oleh semua wanita, dan mereka akan meremehkan suaminya masing-masing. Mereka akan berkata bahwa Baginda telah memerintahkan Ratu Wasti untuk menghadap, tetapi sang ratu tidak mau datang.
18 And by this example all the wives of the princes of the Persians and the Medes will slight the commandments of their husbands: wherefore the king’s indignation is just.
Jadi, bilamana istri-istri para pembesar di Persia dan Media mendengar hal itu, pasti mereka akan segera memberitahukannya kepada suami mereka masing-masing. Akibatnya ialah, istri akan melawan perintah suaminya dan suami akan memarahi istrinya.
19 If it please thee, let an edict go out from thy presence, and let it be written according to the law of the Persians and of the Medes, which must not be altered, that Vasthi come in no more to the king, but another, that is better than her, be made queen in her place.
Oleh sebab itu, kami mohon supaya Baginda mengambil keputusan bahwa Ratu Wasti tidak boleh lagi menghadap Baginda. Keputusan itu harus dijadikan undang-undang Persia dan Media, supaya tak mungkin dicabut kembali. Setelah itu, berikanlah kedudukan Ratu Wasti kepada wanita lain yang lebih baik dari dia.
20 And let this be published through all the provinces of thy empire, (which is very wide, ) and let all wives, as well of the greater as of the lesser, give honour to their husbands.
Bilamana keputusan Baginda itu telah tersebar di seluruh kerajaan yang luas ini, setiap istri akan menghormati suaminya, baik kaya maupun miskin."
21 His counsel pleased the king, and the princes: and the king did according to the counsel of Mamuchan.
Usul Memukan itu disetujui oleh raja dan para pembesar, maka raja segera melaksanakannya.
22 And he sent letters to all the provinces of his kingdom, as every nation could hear and read, in divers languages and characters, that the husbands should be rulers and masters in their houses: and that this should be published to every people.
Ia mengirim surat perintah kepada semua provinsi kerajaan, dalam bahasa dan tulisan provinsi itu masing-masing. Perintah itu berbunyi bahwa di dalam setiap rumah tangga, suamilah yang harus menjadi kepala, dan yang patut mengambil segala keputusan.
