< 2 Samuel 1:5 >

5 And David said to the young man that told him, How knowest thou that Saul and Jonathan his son are dead?
dixitque David ad adulescentem qui nuntiabat unde scis quia mortuus est Saul et Ionathan filius eius
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he said
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָמַר
Hebrew:
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר
Transliteration:
i.Yo.mer
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
a.mar
Gloss:
to say
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" h560)
Strongs
Word:
אָמַר
Transliteration:
ʼâmar
Pronounciation:
aw-mar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.; a primitive root

David
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּוִד
Hebrew:
דָּוִ֔ד
Transliteration:
da.Vid
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
David @ Rut.4.17-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
da.vid
Gloss:
David
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (h3448) and Nahash (h5176I); brother of: Eliab (h446I), Abinadab (h41I), Shimeah (h8093), Zeruiah (h6870), Abigail (h26H), Nethanel (h5417H), Raddai (h7288), Ozem (h684) and Elihu (h453J); married to Michal (h4324), Abigail (h26), Ahinoam (h293H), Maacah (h4601I), Haggith (h2294), Abital (h37), Eglah (h5698) and Bathsheba (h1339); father of: Amnon (h550), Chileab (h3609), Absalom (h53), Adonijah (h138), Shephatiah (h8203), Ithream (h3507), Shammua (h8051H), Shobab (h7727), Nathan (h5416), Solomon (h8010), Ibhar (h2984), Elishua (h474), Nepheg (h5298H), Japhia (h3309I), Elishama (h476H), Eliada (h450), Eliphelet (h467), Tamar (h8559H), Elpelet (h467I), Nogah (h5052) and Jerimoth (h3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" g1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
Strongs
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
Dâvid
Pronounciation:
daw-veed'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.; rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד); loving

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Transliteration:
'el-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/נַּ֖עַר
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

young man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נַ֫עַר
Hebrew:
הַ/נַּ֖עַר
Transliteration:
Na.'ar
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
youth
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נַ֫עַר
Transliteration:
na.ar
Gloss:
youth
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
a boy, lad, servant, youth, retainer 1a) boy, lad, youth 1b) servant, retainer
Strongs
Word:
נַעַר
Transliteration:
naʻar
Pronounciation:
nah'-ar
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latitude in age); babe, boy, child, damsel (from the margin), lad, servant, young (man).; from h5287 (נָעַר)

who
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מַּגִּ֣יד
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

had told
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָגַד
Hebrew:
הַ/מַּגִּ֣יד
Transliteration:
ma.Gid
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
na.gad
Gloss:
to tell
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be conspicuous, tell, make known 1a) (Hiphil) to tell, declare 1a1) to tell, announce, report 1a2) to declare, make known, expound 1a3) to inform of 1a4) to publish, declare, proclaim 1a5) to avow, acknowledge, confess 1a5a) messenger (participle) 1b) (Hophal) to be told, be announced, be reported
Strongs
Word:
נָגַד
Transliteration:
nâgad
Pronounciation:
naw-gad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to front, i.e. stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to one present); specifically, to expose, predict, explain, praise; bewray, [idiom] certainly, certify, declare(-ing), denounce, expound, [idiom] fully, messenger, plainly, profess, rehearse, report, shew (forth), speak, [idiom] surely, tell, utter.; a primitive root

to <the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
ל֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
l
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
ל֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

how?
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֵיךְ
Hebrew:
אֵ֣יךְ
Transliteration:
'eikh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interrogative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵיךְ
Transliteration:
ekh
Gloss:
how?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
interrog adv how?
Strongs > h349
Word:
אֵיךְ
Transliteration:
ʼêyk
Pronounciation:
ake
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
how? or how!; also where; how, what.; also אֵיכָה ; and אֵיכָכָה ; prolonged from h335 (אַי)

do you know
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָדַע
Hebrew:
יָדַ֔עְתָּ
Transliteration:
ya.Da'.ta
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to know
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָדַע
Transliteration:
ya.da
Gloss:
to know
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to know 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to know 1a1a) to know, learn to know 1a1b) to perceive 1a1c) to perceive and see, find out and discern 1a1d) to discriminate, distinguish 1a1e) to know by experience 1a1f) to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess 1a1g) to consider 1a2) to know, be acquainted with 1a3) to know (a person carnally) 1a4) to know how, be skilful in 1a5) to have knowledge, be wise 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made known, be or become known, be revealed 1b2) to make oneself known 1b3) to be perceived 1b4) to be instructed 1c) (Piel) to cause to know 1d) (Poal) to cause to know 1e) (Pual) 1e1) to be known 1e2) known, one known, acquaintance (participle) 1f) (Hiphil) to make known, declare 1g) (Hophal) to be made known 1h) (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself Aramaic equivalent: ye.da (יְדַע "to know" h3046)
Strongs
Word:
יָדַע
Transliteration:
yâdaʻ
Pronounciation:
yaw-dah'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.; a primitive root

that
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּי\־
Transliteration:
ki-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כִּי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

he has died
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מוּת
Hebrew:
מֵ֥ת
Transliteration:
met
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mut
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
Strongs
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mûwth
Pronounciation:
mooth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.; a primitive root

Saul
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁאוּל
Hebrew:
שָׁא֖וּל
Transliteration:
sha.'Ul
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Saul @ 1Sa.9.2-Act
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
sha.ul
Gloss:
Saul
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.9.2; son of: Kish (h7027); married to Ahinoam (h293) and Rizpah (h7532); father of: Jonathan (h3083H), Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764), Michal (h4324), Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764), Mephibosheth (h4648H) § Saul or Shaul = "desired" 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
Strongs > h7586
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
Shâʼûwl
Pronounciation:
shaw-ool'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.; passive participle of h7592 (שָׁאַל); asked

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וִ/יהֽוֹנָתָ֥ן
Transliteration:
vi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

Jonathan
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Hebrew:
וִ/יהֽוֹנָתָ֥ן
Transliteration:
ho.na.Tan
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Jonathan @ 1Sa.13.2-1Ch
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
ye.ho.na.tan
Gloss:
Jonathan
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.13.2; son of: Saul (h7586G) and Ahinoam (h293); brother of: Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764) and Michal (h4324); half-brother of: Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764) and Mephibosheth (h4648H); father of: Mephibosheth (h4648) Also named: yo.na.tan (יוֹנָתָן "Jonathan" h3129N) § Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given" 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan 10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem 11) another Judaite father of Peleth 12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra 13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra 14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah 15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
Strongs > h3083
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôwnâthân
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites; Jonathan. Compare h3129 (יוֹנָתָן).; from h3068 (יְהֹוָה) and h5414 (נָתַן); Jehovah-given

son
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בֵּן
Hebrew:
בְּנֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
be.N
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
child
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בֵּן
Transliteration:
ben
Gloss:
son: child
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
child/son
Strongs > h1121
Word:
בֵּן
Transliteration:
bên
Pronounciation:
bane
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.; from h1129 (בָּנָה)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְּנֽ/וֹ\׃
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְּנֽ/וֹ\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 2 Samuel 1:5 >