< 1 Samuel 25 >
1 And Samuel died; and all Israel were gathered together, and lamented him; and they buried him in his house at Ramah. And David arose and went down to the wilderness of Paran.
撒母耳死了,以色列眾人聚集,為他哀哭,將他葬在拉瑪-他自己的墳墓裏。 大衛起身,下到巴蘭的曠野。
2 And there was a man at Maon, whose business was at Carmel; and the man was very great, and he had three thousand sheep and a thousand goats; and he was shearing his sheep at Carmel.
在瑪雲有一個人,他的產業在迦密,是一個大富戶,有三千綿羊,一千山羊;他正在迦密剪羊毛。
3 And the name of the man was Nabal, and the name of his wife Abigail; and the woman was of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance; but the man was churlish and evil in his doings; and he was a Calebite.
那人名叫拿八,是迦勒族的人;他的妻名叫亞比該,是聰明俊美的婦人。拿八為人剛愎凶惡。
4 And David heard in the wilderness that Nabal was shearing his sheep.
大衛在曠野聽見說拿八剪羊毛,
5 Then David sent out ten young men; and David said to the young men, Go up to Carmel, and go to Nabal, and greet him in my name.
大衛就打發十個僕人,吩咐他們說:「你們上迦密去見拿八,提我的名問他安。
6 And thus shall ye say: Long life [to thee]! and peace be to thee, and peace be to thy house, and peace be to all that thou hast!
要對那富戶如此說:『願你平安,願你家平安,願你一切所有的都平安。
7 And now I have heard that thou hast shearers; now thy shepherds who were with us, we hurt them not, neither was there aught missed by them, all the while they were in Carmel.
現在我聽說有人為你剪羊毛,你的牧人在迦密的時候和我們在一處,我們沒有欺負他們,他們也未曾失落甚麼。
8 Ask thy young men, and they will tell thee. Therefore let the young men find favour in thine eyes; for we come in a good day: give, I pray thee, what thy hand may find to thy servants, and to thy son David.
可以問你的僕人,他們必告訴你。所以願我的僕人在你眼前蒙恩,因為是在好日子來的。求你隨手取點賜與僕人和你兒子大衛。』」
9 And David's young men came, and spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
大衛的僕人到了,將這話提大衛的名都告訴了拿八,就住了口。
10 And Nabal answered David's servants and said, Who is David? and who is the son of Jesse? there are many servants now-a-days that break away every man from his master.
拿八回答大衛的僕人說:「大衛是誰?耶西的兒子是誰?近來悖逆主人奔逃的僕人甚多,
11 And shall I take my bread, and my water, and my flesh which I have killed for my shearers, and give [it] to men whom I know not whence they are?
我豈可將飲食和為我剪羊毛人所宰的肉給我不知道從哪裏來的人呢?」
12 And David's young men turned their way, and went back, and came and reported to him according to all those words.
大衛的僕人就轉身從原路回去,照這話告訴大衛。
13 And David said to his men, Gird ye on every man his sword. And they girded on every man his sword; and David also girded on his sword; and there went up after David about four hundred men; and two hundred abode by the baggage.
大衛向跟隨他的人說:「你們各人都要帶上刀!」眾人就都帶上刀,大衛也帶上刀。跟隨大衛上去的約有四百人,留下二百人看守器具。
14 And one of [Nabal's] young men told Abigail, Nabal's wife, saying, Behold, David sent messengers out of the wilderness to bless our master; and he has insulted them.
有拿八的一個僕人告訴拿八的妻亞比該說:「大衛從曠野打發使者來問我主人的安,主人卻辱罵他們。
15 And the men were very good to us, and we were not hurt, neither missed we anything, as long as we companied with them, when we were in the fields.
但是那些人待我們甚好;我們在田野與他們來往的時候,沒有受他們的欺負,也未曾失落甚麼。
16 They were a wall to us both by night and day, all the while we were with them feeding the sheep.
我們在他們那裏牧羊的時候,他們晝夜作我們的保障。
17 And now know and consider what thou wilt do, for evil is determined against our master, and against all his household; and he is such a son of Belial, that one cannot speak to him.
所以你當籌劃,看怎樣行才好;不然,禍患定要臨到我主人和他全家。他性情凶暴,無人敢與他說話。」
18 And Abigail made haste, and took two hundred loaves, and two skin-bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of parched [corn], and a hundred raisin-cakes, and two hundred fig-cakes, and laid them on asses.
亞比該急忙將二百餅,兩皮袋酒,五隻收拾好了的羊,五細亞烘好了的穗子,一百葡萄餅,二百無花果餅,都馱在驢上,
19 And she said to her young men, Go on before me; behold, I come after you. But she did not tell her husband Nabal.
對僕人說:「你們前頭走,我隨着你們去。」這事她卻沒有告訴丈夫拿八。
20 And as she was riding on the ass, and coming down by the covert of the hill, behold, David and his men came down opposite to her; and she met them.
亞比該騎着驢,正下山坡,見大衛和跟隨他的人從對面下來,亞比該就迎接他們。
21 Now David had said, Surely, in vain have I kept all that this [man] had in the wilderness, so that nothing was missed of all that was his; and he has requited me evil for good.
大衛曾說:「我在曠野為那人看守所有的,以致他一樣不失落,實在是徒然了!他向我以惡報善。
22 So and more also do God to the enemies of David, if I leave of all that is his by the morning light any male.
凡屬拿八的男丁,我若留一個到明日早晨,願上帝重重降罰與我!」
23 And when Abigail saw David, she hasted and lighted off the ass, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground,
亞比該見大衛,便急忙下驢,在大衛面前臉伏於地叩拜,
24 and fell at his feet, and said, Upon me, my lord, [upon] me let the iniquity be; but let thy handmaid, I pray thee, speak in thine ears, and hear the words of thy handmaid.
俯伏在大衛的腳前,說:「我主啊,願這罪歸我!求你容婢女向你進言,更求你聽婢女的話。
25 Let not my lord, I pray thee, regard this man of Belial, Nabal; for as his name is, so is he: Nabal is his name, and folly is with him; and I thy handmaid did not see the young men of my lord, whom thou didst send.
我主不要理這壞人拿八,他的性情與他的名相稱;他名叫拿八,他為人果然愚頑。但我主所打發的僕人,婢女並沒有看見。
26 And now, my lord, [as] Jehovah liveth, and [as] thy soul liveth, seeing Jehovah has restrained thee from coming with bloodshed, and from avenging thyself with thine own hand, now let thine enemies, and they that seek evil to my lord, be as Nabal.
我主啊,耶和華既然阻止你親手報仇,取流血的罪,所以我指着永生的耶和華、又敢在你面前起誓說:『願你的仇敵和謀害你的人都像拿八一樣。』
27 And now this blessing which thy bondmaid has brought to my lord, let it be given to the young men that follow my lord.
如今求你將婢女送來的禮物給跟隨你的僕人。
28 I pray thee, forgive the transgression of thy handmaid: for Jehovah will certainly make my lord a lasting house; because my lord fights the battles of Jehovah, and evil has not been found in thee all thy days.
求你饒恕婢女的罪過。耶和華必為我主建立堅固的家,因我主為耶和華爭戰;並且在你平生的日子查不出有甚麼過來。
29 And if a man is risen up to pursue thee and to seek thy life, the soul of my lord shall be bound in the bundle of the living with Jehovah thy God; and the souls of thine enemies, them shall he sling out from the hollow of the sling.
雖有人起來追逼你,尋索你的性命,你的性命卻在耶和華-你的上帝那裏蒙保護,如包裹寶器一樣;你仇敵的性命,耶和華必拋去,如用機弦甩石一樣。
30 And it shall come to pass, when Jehovah shall do to my lord according to all the good that he has spoken concerning thee, and shall appoint thee ruler over Israel,
我主現在若不親手報仇流無辜人的血,到了耶和華照所應許你的話賜福與你,立你作以色列的王,那時我主必不致心裏不安,覺得良心有虧。耶和華賜福與我主的時候,求你記念婢女。」
31 that this shall be no stumbling-block to thee, nor offence of heart for my lord, either that thou hast shed blood without cause, or that my lord has avenged himself. And when Jehovah shall deal well with my lord, then remember thy handmaid.
32 And David said to Abigail, Blessed be Jehovah, the God of Israel, who sent thee this day to meet me.
大衛對亞比該說:「耶和華-以色列的上帝是應當稱頌的,因為他今日使你來迎接我。
33 And blessed be thy discernment, and blessed be thou, who hast kept me this day from coming with bloodshed, and from avenging myself with mine own hand.
你和你的見識也當稱讚;因為你今日攔阻我親手報仇、流人的血。
34 But indeed, as Jehovah the God of Israel liveth, who has restrained me from hurting thee, except thou hadst hasted and come to meet me, there had not been left to Nabal by the morning light any male.
我指着阻止我加害於你的耶和華-以色列永生的上帝起誓,你若不速速地來迎接我,到明日早晨,凡屬拿八的男丁必定不留一個。」
35 So David received of her hand what she had brought him, and said to her, Go up in peace to thy house; see, I have hearkened to thy voice, and have accepted thy person.
大衛受了亞比該送來的禮物,就對她說:「我聽了你的話,准了你的情面,你可以平平安安地回家吧!」
36 And Abigail came to Nabal; and behold, he held a feast in his house, like the feast of a king; and Nabal's heart was merry within him, for he was drunken to excess; so she told him nothing, less or more, until the morning light.
亞比該到拿八那裏,見他在家裏設擺筵席,如同王的筵席;拿八快樂大醉。亞比該無論大小事都沒有告訴他,就等到次日早晨。
37 And it came to pass in the morning, when the wine was gone out of Nabal, that his wife told him these things; and his heart died within him, and he became [as] a stone.
到了早晨,拿八醒了酒,他的妻將這些事都告訴他,他就魂不附體,身僵如石頭一般。
38 And it came to pass in about ten days that Jehovah smote Nabal, and he died.
過了十天,耶和華擊打拿八,他就死了。
39 And when David heard that Nabal was dead, he said, Blessed be Jehovah, who has pleaded the cause of my reproach from the hand of Nabal, and has kept back his servant from evil; but Jehovah has returned Nabal's evil upon his own head. And David sent and communed with Abigail, to take her as his wife.
大衛聽見拿八死了,就說:「應當稱頌耶和華,因他伸了拿八羞辱我的冤,又阻止僕人行惡;也使拿八的惡歸到拿八的頭上。」於是大衛打發人去,與亞比該說,要娶她為妻。
40 And the servants of David came to Abigail to Carmel, and spoke to her, saying, David has sent us to thee, to take thee as his wife.
大衛的僕人到了迦密見亞比該,對她說:「大衛打發我們來見你,想要娶你為妻。」
41 And she arose and bowed herself on her face to the earth, and said, Behold, let thy handmaid be a bondwoman to wash the feet of the servants of my lord.
亞比該就起來,俯伏在地,說:「我情願作婢女,洗我主僕人的腳。」
42 And Abigail hasted, and arose, and rode upon an ass, with five damsels of hers that followed her; and she went after the messengers of David, and became his wife.
亞比該立刻起身,騎上驢,帶着五個使女,跟從大衛的使者去了,就作了大衛的妻。
43 David had also taken Ahinoam of Jizreel; and they became, even both of them, his wives.
大衛先娶了耶斯列人亞希暖,她們二人都作了他的妻。
44 But Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife, to Phalti the son of Laish, who was of Gallim.
掃羅已將他的女兒米甲,就是大衛的妻,給了迦琳人拉億的兒子帕提為妻。