1 Samuel 23:18
18 And they two made a covenant before Jehovah; and David abode in the wood, and Jonathan went to his house.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּכְרְת֧וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they made
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כָּרַת
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּכְרְת֧וּ
Transliteration:
i.yikh.re.Tu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
make(covenant)
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to cut
Tyndale
Word:
כָּרַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h3772G
Transliteration:
ka.rat
Gloss:
to cut: make(covenant)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
make(covenant) to cut, cut off, cut down, cut off a body part, cut out, eliminate, kill, cut a covenant 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to cut off 1a1a) to cut off a body part, behead 1a2) to cut down 1a3) to hew 1a4) to cut or make a covenant 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be cut off 1b2) to be cut down 1b3) to be chewed 1b4) to be cut off, fail 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to be cut off 1c2) to be cut down 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cut off 1d2) to cut off, destroy 1d3) to cut down, destroy 1d4) to take away 1d5) to permit to perish 1e) (Hophal) cut off
Strongs > h3772
Word:
כָּרַת
Transliteration:
kârath
Pronounciation:
kaw-rath'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces); be chewed, be con-(feder-) ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), [idiom] lose, perish, [idiom] utterly, [idiom] want.; a primitive root
[the] two of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שְׁנַ֫יִם
Hebrew:
שְׁנֵי/הֶ֛ם
Transliteration:
she.nei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
two
Morphhology:
Noun (Dual Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to two male or female PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שְׁנַ֫יִם
Transliteration:
she.na.yim
Gloss:
two
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
two 1a) two (the cardinal number) 1a1) two, both, double, twice 1b) second (the ordinal number) 1c) in combination with other numbers 1d) both (a dual number)
Strongs
Word:
שְׁנַיִם
Transliteration:
shᵉnayim
Pronounciation:
shen-ah'-yim
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.; dual of h8145 (שֵׁנִי); feminine שְׁתַּיִם
them
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
שְׁנֵי/הֶ֛ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
a covenant
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בְּרִית
Hebrew:
בְּרִ֖ית
Transliteration:
be.Rit
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
covenant
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בְּרִית
Transliteration:
be.rit
Gloss:
covenant
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
1) covenant, alliance, pledge 1a) between men 1a1) treaty, alliance, league (man to man) 1a2) constitution, ordinance (monarch to subjects) 1a3) agreement, pledge (man to man) 1a4) alliance (of friendship) 1a5) alliance (of marriage) 1b) between God and man 1b1) alliance (of friendship) 1b2) covenant (divine ordinance with signs or pledges) 2) (phrases) 2a) covenant making 2b) covenant keeping 2c) covenant violation
Strongs
Word:
בְּרִית
Transliteration:
bᵉrîyth
Pronounciation:
ber-eeth'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
<to>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִ/פְנֵ֣י
Transliteration:
li
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to
before
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנֶה
Hebrew:
לִ/פְנֵ֣י
Transliteration:
f.Nei
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
face, to, front
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Origin:
a Meaning of h6440H
Transliteration:
pa.neh
Gloss:
face: before
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
before/to/front face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs > h6440
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה))
Yahweh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יהוה
Hebrew:
יְהוָ֑ה
Transliteration:
Yah.weh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Title)
Grammar:
the NAME of a deity, rank or month
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
ye.ho.vah
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Title
Definition:
Jehovah = "the existing One" the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of a.do.na (אֲדֹנָי "Lord" h136)
Strongs > h3068
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôvâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-vaw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֤שֶׁב
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he remained
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָשַׁב
Hebrew:
וַ/יֵּ֤שֶׁב
Transliteration:
i.Ye.shev
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to dwell
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָשַׁב
Transliteration:
ya.shav
Gloss:
to dwell
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell Aramaic equivalent: ye.tiv (יְתִב "to dwell" h3488)
Strongs
Word:
יָשַׁב
Transliteration:
yâshab
Pronounciation:
yaw-shab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.; a primitive root
David
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּוִד
Hebrew:
דָּוִד֙
Transliteration:
da.Vid
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
David @ Rut.4.17-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
da.vid
Gloss:
David
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (h3448) and Nahash (h5176I); brother of: Eliab (h446I), Abinadab (h41I), Shimeah (h8093), Zeruiah (h6870), Abigail (h26H), Nethanel (h5417H), Raddai (h7288), Ozem (h684) and Elihu (h453J); married to Michal (h4324), Abigail (h26), Ahinoam (h293H), Maacah (h4601I), Haggith (h2294), Abital (h37), Eglah (h5698) and Bathsheba (h1339); father of: Amnon (h550), Chileab (h3609), Absalom (h53), Adonijah (h138), Shephatiah (h8203), Ithream (h3507), Shammua (h8051H), Shobab (h7727), Nathan (h5416), Solomon (h8010), Ibhar (h2984), Elishua (h474), Nepheg (h5298H), Japhia (h3309I), Elishama (h476H), Eliada (h450), Eliphelet (h467), Tamar (h8559H), Elpelet (h467I), Nogah (h5052) and Jerimoth (h3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" g1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
Strongs
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
Dâvid
Pronounciation:
daw-veed'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.; rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד); loving
at <the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/חֹ֔רְשָׁה
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
Horesh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חֹ֫רֶשׁ
Hebrew:
בַּ/חֹ֔רְשָׁה
Transliteration:
Cho.re.shah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Horesh @ 1Sa.23.15
Tyndale
Word:
חֹ֫רֶשׁ
Transliteration:
cho.resh
Gloss:
Horesh
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
This name means wood, forest
Strongs > h2793
Word:
חֹרֶשׁ
Transliteration:
chôresh
Pronounciation:
kho'-resh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric); bough, forest, shroud, wood.; from h2790 (חָרַשׁ)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וִ/יהוֹנָתָ֖ן
Transliteration:
vi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
Jonathan
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Hebrew:
וִ/יהוֹנָתָ֖ן
Transliteration:
ho.na.Tan
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Jonathan @ 1Sa.13.2-1Ch
Tyndale
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
ye.ho.na.tan
Gloss:
Jonathan
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.13.2; son of: Saul (h7586G) and Ahinoam (h293); brother of: Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764) and Michal (h4324); half-brother of: Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764) and Mephibosheth (h4648H); father of: Mephibosheth (h4648) Also named: yo.na.tan (יוֹנָתָן "Jonathan" h3129N) § Jonathan or Jehonathan = "Jehovah has given" 1) a son of king Saul and a friend of David 2) a son of the high priest Abiathar and the last descendant of Eli of whom we hear 3) a nephew of David who like David slew a giant of Gath 4) an uncle of David 5) one of David's mighty warriors 6) one of David's treasurers 7) a scribe in the time of Jeremiah 8) a Levite and father of Zechariah, a priest who blew the trumpet at the dedication of the wall 9) a son or descendant of Gershom, the son of Moses, and a priest to the tribe of Dan 10) a son of Kareah and a brother of Johanan; a Judaite captain after the fall of Jerusalem 11) another Judaite father of Peleth 12) father of Ebed in the time of Ezra 13) son of Asahel in the time of Ezra 14) a priest of the family of Melicu in the time of Nehemiah 15) son of Joiada and his successor to the high priesthood in the time of Nehemiah
Strongs > h3083
Word:
יְהוֹנָתָן
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôwnâthân
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-naw-thawn'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
he went
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָלַךְ
Hebrew:
הָלַ֥ךְ
Transliteration:
ha.Lakh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
went
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to go, go[away]
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
הָלַךְ
Origin:
a Meaning of h1980I
Transliteration:
ha.lakh
Gloss:
to go: went
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
went/go[away] to go, walk, come 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to walk 1b2) to walk (fig.) 1c) (Hithpael) 1c1) to traverse 1c2) to walk about 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk
Strongs > h1980
Word:
הָלַךְ
Transliteration:
hâlak
Pronounciation:
haw-lak'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively); (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, [phrase] be eased, enter, exercise (self), [phrase] follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), [phrase] greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, [idiom] more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), [phrase] send, speedily, spread, still, surely, [phrase] tale-bearer, [phrase] travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-) faring man, [idiom] be weak, whirl.; akin to h3212 (יָלַךְ); a primitive root
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/בֵיתֽ/וֹ\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to
house
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בַּ֫יִת
Hebrew:
לְ/בֵיתֽ/וֹ\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
vei.T
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
home
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בַּ֫יִת
Transliteration:
ba.yit
Gloss:
house: home
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
home/temple/building nm 1) house 1a) house, dwelling habitation 1b) shelter or abode of animals 1c) human bodies (fig.) 1d) of Sheol 1e) of abode of light and darkness 1f) of land of Ephraim 2) place 3) receptacle 4) home, house as containing a family 5) household, family 5a) those belonging to the same household 5b) family of descendants, descendants as organized body 6) household affairs 7) inwards (metaph.) 8) (TWOT) temple adv 9) on the inside prep 10) within
Strongs > h1004
Word:
בַּיִת
Transliteration:
bayith
Pronounciation:
bah'-yith
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).; probably from h1129 (בָּנָה) abbreviated
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
לְ/בֵיתֽ/וֹ\׃\ \ס
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
לְ/בֵיתֽ/וֹ\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
[ס]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[ס]
Hebrew:
לְ/בֵיתֽ/וֹ\׃\ \ס
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[paragraph]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ס
Transliteration:
S
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sameq paragraph: ends a lectionary section
