< Psalms 127:2 >

2 It is in vain that you rise before daylight, that you rise up after you have sat down, you who chew the bread of sorrow. Whereas, to his beloved, he will give sleep.
您們很早起床盡屬徒然,每夜坐到深更圖謀打算,為了求食經過多少辛酸;唯獨天主賜所愛者安眠。
vanity
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁוְא
Hebrew:
שָׁ֤וְא
Transliteration:
shav'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
vain
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
empty, worthless
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁוְא
Origin:
a Meaning of h7723G
Transliteration:
shav
Gloss:
vanity: vain
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
vain/empty/worthless emptiness, vanity, falsehood 1a) emptiness, nothingness, vanity 1b) emptiness of speech, lying 1c) worthlessness (of conduct)
Strongs > h7723
Word:
שָׁוְא
Transliteration:
shâvᵉʼ
Pronounciation:
shawv
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain); false(-ly), lie, lying, vain, vanity.; or שַׁו; from the same as h7722 (שׁוֹא) in the sense of desolating

[belongs] to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לָ/כֶ֨ם\׀
Transliteration:
la.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Op2m
Hebrew:
לָ/כֶ֨ם\׀
Transliteration:
Khem
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֶם
Transliteration:
khem
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural

[׀]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׀]
Hebrew:
לָ/כֶ֨ם\׀
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[separate]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
|
Transliteration:
1
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Paseq: separates words

[who] rise early
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁכַם
Hebrew:
מַשְׁכִּ֪ימֵי
Transliteration:
mash.Ki.mei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to rise
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁכַם
Transliteration:
sha.kham
Gloss:
to rise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to rise or start early 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to rise early, make an early start 1a2) early (as adverb)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁכַם
Transliteration:
shâkam
Pronounciation:
shaw-kam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e. to start early in the morning; (arise, be up, get (oneself) up, rise up) early (betimes), morning.; a primitive root; properly, to incline (the shoulder to a burden); but used only as denominative from h7926 (שְׁכֶם)

<of> to rise
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
קוּם
Hebrew:
ק֡וּם
Transliteration:
kum
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
rise
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to arise, get going
Tyndale
Word:
קוּם
Transliteration:
qum
Gloss:
to arise: rise
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
rise/get_going to rise, arise, stand, rise up, stand up 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arise 1a2) to arise (hostile sense) 1a3) to arise, become powerful 1a4) to arise, come on the scene 1a5) to stand 1a5a) to maintain oneself 1a5b) to be established, be confirmed 1a5c) to stand, endure 1a5d) to be fixed 1a5e) to be valid 1a5f) to be proven 1a5g) to be fulfilled 1a5h) to persist 1a5i) to be set, be fixed 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to fulfil 1b2) to confirm, ratify, establish, impose 1c) (Polel) to raise up 1d) (Hithpael) to raise oneself, rise up 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to cause to arise, raise 1e2) to raise, set up, erect, build 1e3) to raise up, bring on the scene 1e4) to raise up, rouse, stir up, investigate 1e5) to raise up, constitute 1e6) to cause to stand, set, station, establish 1e7) to make binding 1e8) to carry out, give effect to 1f) (Hophal) to be raised up
Strongs > h6965
Word:
קוּם
Transliteration:
qûwm
Pronounciation:
koom
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).; a primitive root

[who] delay
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָחַר
Hebrew:
מְאַֽחֲרֵי\־
Transliteration:
me.'a.cha.rei-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to delay
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָחַר
Transliteration:
a.char
Gloss:
to delay
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to delay, hesitate, tarry, defer, remain behind 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to delay, tarry (intensive) 1a2) to cause one to delay, hinder, keep back 1b) (Piel) to delay, wait, stay behind (but not in hope) Also means: ya.char (יָחַר "to delay" h3186)
Strongs
Word:
אָחַר
Transliteration:
ʼâchar
Pronounciation:
aw-khar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to loiter (i.e. be behind); by implication to procrastinate; continue, defer, delay, hinder, be late (slack), stay (there), tarry (longer).; a primitive root

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
מְאַֽחֲרֵי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

<of> to sit
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָשַׁב
Hebrew:
שֶׁ֗בֶת
Transliteration:
She.vet
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to dwell
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָשַׁב
Transliteration:
ya.shav
Gloss:
to dwell
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell Aramaic equivalent: ye.tiv (יְתִב "to dwell" h3488)
Strongs
Word:
יָשַׁב
Transliteration:
yâshab
Pronounciation:
yaw-shab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.; a primitive root

[who] eat
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָכַל
Hebrew:
אֹ֭כְלֵי
Transliteration:
'O.khe.lei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to eat
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָכַל
Transliteration:
a.khal
Gloss:
to eat
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to eat, devour, burn up, feed 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to eat (human subject) 1a2) to eat, devour (of beasts and birds) 1a3) to devour, consume (of fire) 1a4) to devour, slay (of sword) 1a5) to devour, consume, destroy (inanimate subjects - ie, pestilence, drought) 1a6) to devour (of oppression) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be eaten (by men) 1b2) to be devoured, consumed (of fire) 1b3) to be wasted, destroyed (of flesh) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) to cause to eat, feed with 1c2) to cause to devour 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to feed 1d2) to cause to eat 1e) (Piel) 1e1) consume Aramaic equivalent: a.khal (אֲכַל "to devour" h399)
Strongs
Word:
אָכַל
Transliteration:
ʼâkal
Pronounciation:
aw-kal'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.; a primitive root

<of> [the] bread of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
לֶ֫חֶם
Hebrew:
לֶ֣חֶם
Transliteration:
Le.chem
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
bread
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
food, loaf
Tyndale
Word:
לֶ֫חֶם
Origin:
a Meaning of h3899G
Transliteration:
le.chem
Gloss:
food: bread
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
bread/loaf bread, food, grain 1a) bread 1a1) bread 1a2) bread-corn 1b) food (in general)
Strongs > h3899
Word:
לֶחֶם
Transliteration:
lechem
Pronounciation:
lekh'-em
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.; from h3898 (לָחַם); See also h1036 (בֵּית לְעַפְרָה)

<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עֲצָבִ֑ים
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

labors
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫צֶב
Hebrew:
הָ/עֲצָבִ֑ים
Transliteration:
'a.tza.Vim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
toil
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫צֶב
Transliteration:
e.tsev
Gloss:
toil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
pain, hurt, toil, sorrow, labour, hardship 1a) pain 1b) hurt, offense 1c) toil, hardship
Strongs > h6089
Word:
עֶצֶב
Transliteration:
ʻetseb
Pronounciation:
eh'-tseb
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an earthen vessel; usually (painful) toil; also a pang (whether of body or mind); grievous, idol, labor, sorrow.; from h6087 (עָצַב)

thus
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כֵּן
Hebrew:
כֵּ֤ן
Transliteration:
ken
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
so
Morphhology:
Adverb
Grammar:
DESCRIBING an action
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כֵּן
Transliteration:
ken
Gloss:
so
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
adv so, therefore, thus 1a) thus, so 1b) just so 1c) therefore 1d) so.as (paired with adv) 1e) then 1f) forasmuch as (in phrase) 1g) (with prep) 1g1) therefore, this being so (specific) 1g2) hitherto 1g3) therefore, on this ground (general) 1g4) afterwards 1g5) in such case Aramaic equivalent: ken (כֵּן "thus" h3652)
Strongs > h3651
Word:
כֵּן
Transliteration:
kên
Pronounciation:
kane
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles); [phrase] after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, [phrase] (for-) asmuch as yet, [phrase] be (for which) cause, [phrase] following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), [idiom] the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, [phrase] there (where) -fore, this, thus, true, well, [idiom] you.; from h3559 (כּוּן)

he gives
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָתַן
Hebrew:
יִתֵּ֖ן
Transliteration:
yi.Ten
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
give
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to give, deliver, send, produce
Tyndale
Word:
נָתַן
Transliteration:
na.tan
Gloss:
to give: give
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
give/deliver/send/produce to give, put, set 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend 1a2) to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate 1a3) to make, constitute 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned 1b2) to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up 1c2) to be put upon
Strongs > h5414
Word:
נָתַן
Transliteration:
nâthan
Pronounciation:
naw-than'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.; a primitive root

to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לִֽ/ידִיד֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
li.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to

beloved [one]
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יָדִיד
Hebrew:
לִֽ/ידִיד֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
di.D
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
beloved
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָדִיד
Transliteration:
ye.did
Gloss:
beloved
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
1) beloved 2) lovely
Strongs > h3039
Word:
יְדִיד
Transliteration:
yᵉdîyd
Pronounciation:
yed-eed'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
loved; amiable, (well-) beloved, loves.; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
לִֽ/ידִיד֣/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

sleep
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֵׁנָה
Hebrew:
שֵׁנָֽא\׃
Transliteration:
she.Na'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֵׁנָה
Transliteration:
she.nah
Gloss:
sleep
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
sleep Aramaic equivalent: she.nah (שְׁנָה "sleep" h8139)
Strongs
Word:
שֵׁנָה
Transliteration:
shênâh
Pronounciation:
shay-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
sleep; sleep.; or שֵׁנָא; (Psalm 127:2), from h3462 (יָשֵׁן)

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
שֵׁנָֽא\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Psalms 127:2 >