Nehemiah 8
1 And the seventh month had arrived. Now the sons of Israel were in their cities. And all the people were gathered together, like one man, in the street which is before the water gate. And they spoke to Ezra the scribe, so that he would bring the book of the law of Moses, which the Lord had instructed to Israel.
Pada hari pertama bulan ketujuh, seluruh umat Israel— baik laki-laki maupun perempuan— berkumpul di alun-alun depan Pintu Gerbang Air. Mereka meminta Ezra selaku imam dan ahli hukum untuk membacakan kitab Taurat yang diberikan TUHAN kepada bangsa Israel melalui Musa. Maka Imam Ezra mengeluarkan kitab Taurat di depan semua orang yang datang. Mereka terdiri dari orang dewasa dan anak-anak yang sudah dapat mengerti apa yang dibacakan.
2 Therefore, Ezra the priest brought the law before the multitude of men and women, and all those who were able to understand, on the first day of the seventh month.
3 And he read it openly in the street which was before the water gate, from morning even until midday, in the sight of the men and women, and those who understood. And the ears of all the people were attentive to the book.
Mulai pagi-pagi sekali sampai tengah hari, Imam Ezra membacakan kitab itu. Semua yang hadir mendengarkannya dengan perhatian penuh.
4 Then Ezra the scribe stood upon a step of wood, which he had made for speaking. And standing beside him were Mattithiah, and Shemaiah, and Anaiah, and Uriah, and Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on his right. And on the left were Pedaiah, Mishael, and Malchijah, and Hashum, and Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.
Beginilah acara pembacaan kitab Taurat berlangsung. Imam Ezra berdiri di atas panggung kayu yang dibangun khusus untuk acara ini. Dia didampingi oleh Matitia, Sema, Anaya, Uria, Hilkia, dan Maaseya di sebelah kanan, serta Pedaya, Misael, Malkia, Hasum, Hasbadana, Zakaria, dan Mesulam di sebelah kirinya.
5 And Ezra opened the book before all the people. For he stood out above all the people. And when he had opened it, all the people stood up.
Lalu Ezra membuka gulungan kitab itu dengan disaksikan semua orang yang berkumpul di sana, karena dia berdiri di atas panggung yang lebih tinggi daripada mereka. Ketika kitab itu dibuka, semua orang berdiri untuk menunjukkan hormat.
6 And Ezra blessed the Lord, the great God. And all the people responded, “Amen, Amen,” lifting up their hands. And they bowed down, and they adored God, facing the ground.
Ezra mengucap syukur kepada TUHAN, Allah Yang Mahakuasa, lalu mereka semua mengangkat tangan sambil berkata, “Amin! Amin!” dan bersujud menyembah TUHAN.
7 Then Jeshua, and Bani, and Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, the Levites, caused the people to be silent in order to hear the law. And the people were standing on their feet.
Kemudian mereka berdiri kembali, dan kitab Taurat dibacakan. Beberapa ahli hukum dari suku Lewi menguraikan dan menjelaskan arti hukum-hukum itu dalam bahasa yang mudah dimengerti. Orang-orang Lewi tersebut adalah Yesua, Bani, Serebya, Yamin, Akub, Sabetai, Hodia, Maaseya, Kelita, Azarya, Yozabaf, Hanan, dan Pelaya.
8 And they read from the book of the law of God, distinctly and plainly, so as to be understood. And when it was read, they did understand.
9 Then Nehemiah (the same is the cupbearer) and Ezra, the priest and scribe, and the Levites, who were interpreting for all the people, said: “This day has been sanctified to the Lord our God. Do not mourn, and do not weep.” For all of the people were weeping, as they were listening to the words of the law.
Semua orang yang berkumpul menangis waktu mendengarkan pembacaan kitab Taurat itu. Lalu saya, yang menjabat sebagai gubernur, Imam Ezra (yang juga ahli hukum Allah), beserta orang-orang Lewi yang menjelaskan hukum itu berkata, “Janganlah bersedih atau menangis! TUHAN menjadikan hari ini sebagai hari yang kudus bagi kita.”
10 And he said to them: “Go, eat fat foods and drink sweet drinks, and send portions to those who have not prepared for themselves. For it is the holy day of the Lord. And do not be sad. For the joy of the Lord is also our strength.”
Saya berkata kepada seluruh umat itu, “Pulanglah dan nikmatilah makanan yang lezat dan minuman yang enak. Bagikanlah juga makanan untuk orang-orang lain yang tidak mempunyai apa-apa, karena hari ini adalah hari yang dikhususkan bagi Allah kita. Jangan berdukacita, sebab sukacita yang berasal dari TUHAN akan menjadi kekuatanmu.”
11 Then the Levites caused the people to be silent, saying: “Be quiet. For the day is holy. And do not be sorrowful.”
Orang-orang Lewi menenangkan bangsa Israel dengan berkata, “Diam dan tenangkanlah dirimu karena hari ini adalah hari yang suci.”
12 And so all the people went forth, so that they might eat and drink, and so that they might send portions, and so that they might make a great rejoicing. For they understood the words that he had taught to them.
Kemudian semua orang meninggalkan tempat itu. Mereka mengadakan perjamuan dan membagikan makanan dan minuman kepada orang-orang lain yang tidak mempunyai makanan. Mereka bergembira karena dapat mengerti apa yang diajarkan kepada mereka.
13 And on the second day, the leaders of the families of all the people, the priests, and the Levites were gathered together to Ezra the scribe, so that he might interpret for them the words of the law.
Pada hari kedua dalam bulan ketujuh, semua kepala kaum keluarga bersama para imam dan orang-orang Lewi datang kepada Ezra, sebagai ahli hukum, untuk mempelajari isi kitab Taurat dengan lebih teliti.
14 And they found written in the law, which the Lord had instructed by the hand of Moses, that the sons of Israel should live in tabernacles on the day of solemnity in the seventh month,
Saat itu mereka mendapati perintah TUHAN kepada bangsa Israel melalui Musa bahwa setiap bulan ketujuh mereka harus memperingati Hari Raya Pondok Cabang-cabang Berdaun dengan cara tinggal di dalam pondok-pondok.
15 and that they should proclaim and send out a voice in all their cities and in Jerusalem, saying: “Go forth to the mount, and bring olive branches, and the branches of beautiful trees, myrtle branches, and palm branches, and the branches of thick trees,” so that they might make tabernacles, just as it was written.
Maka mereka mengumumkan berita ini ke semua kota di negeri Israel termasuk Yerusalem, “Pergilah ke wilayah pegunungan, ambillah dahan-dahan pohon zaitun, murad, kurma, ara, dan pohon-pohon lainnya yang rimbun. Buatlah pondok-pondok dari dahan itu untuk tinggal selama perayaan berlangsung, sesuai yang tertulis dalam kitab Taurat.”
16 And the people went forth and brought. And they made for themselves tabernacles, each one at his own dwelling, and in their courts, and in the courts of the house of God, and in the street of the water gate, and in the street of the gate of Ephraim.
Setelah mendengar pemberitahuan itu, semua orang pergi untuk mengambil dahan-dahan pohon. Mereka membangun pondok-pondok itu di atas atap rumah-rumah mereka, di teras, di halaman rumah TUHAN, di alun-alun dekat Pintu Gerbang Air, juga di alun-alun dekat Gerbang Efraim.
17 Therefore, the entire assembly of those who had returned from the captivity made tabernacles and lived in tabernacles. For from the days of Jeshua, the son of Nun, even to that day, the sons of Israel had not done so. And there was exceedingly great rejoicing.
Semua orang yang kembali dari pembuangan membuat pondok-pondok untuk ditempati selama hari raya. Mereka sangat bersukacita. Sejak zaman Yosua anak Nun, inilah pertama kalinya orang Israel melakukan perayaan itu lagi.
18 Now he read in the book of the law of God, throughout each day, from the first day even to the very last day. And they kept the solemnity for seven days. And on the eighth day, there was a gathering according to the ritual.
Perayaan berlangsung selama tujuh hari, dan setiap harinya Ezra mengajarkan isi kitab Taurat. Pada hari kedelapan, mereka kembali berkumpul untuk menyembah Allah dengan penuh hormat, sesuai dengan yang diperintahkan dalam kitab Taurat.
