Leviticus 27

1 And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

١ وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى:

2 Speak to the sons of Israel, and you shall say to them: The man who will have made a vow and espoused his soul to God shall give the price according to the estimation.

٢ «أَوْصِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنَّهُ إِذَا نَذَرَ أَحَدٌ نَفْسَهُ أَوْ سِواهُ لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ فِدَاءَ الْمَنْذُورِ يَكُونُ بِمُوجِبِ جَدْوَلِ تَقْدِيرِكَ التَّالِي حَسَبَ مَوَازِينِ الْقُدْسِ:

3 If it is a male from twenty years to sixty years, he shall give fifty shekels of silver, by the measure of the Sanctuary;

٣ يُفْتَدَى كُلُّ ذَكَرٍ مِنِ ابْنِ عِشْرِينَ إِلَى ابْنِ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً بِخَمْسِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

4 if it is a woman, thirty.

٤ وَتُفْتَدَي كُلُّ امْرَأَةٍ مَنْذُورَةٍ بِثَلاثِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ ثَلاثِ مِئَةٍ وَسِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

5 But from the fifth year until the twentieth, a male shall give twenty shekels; a female, ten.

٥ أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً مِنِ ابْنِ خَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ فَيُفْتَدَى بِعِشْرِينَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ. أَمَّا فِدَاءُ الأُنْثَى فَيَكُونُ عَشَرَةَ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).

6 From one month until the fifth year, for a male, five shekels shall be given; for a female, three.

٦ وَإِنْ كَانَ عُمْرُ الْمَنْذُورِ بَيْنَ شَهْرٍ وَخَمْسِ سَنَوَاتٍ فَيُفْتَدَى الذَّكَرُ بِخَمْسَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتِّينَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ، وَالأُنْثَى بِثَلاثَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ سِتَّةٍ وَثَلاثِينَ جِرَاماً).

7 At sixty years and beyond, a male shall give fifteen shekels; a female, ten.

٧ وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ ذَكَراً ابْنَ سِتِّينَ سَنَةً فَمَا فَوْقُ يُفْتَدَى بِخَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ جِرَاماً)؛ أَمَّا الأُنْثَى فَتُفْتَدَى بِعَشَرَةِ شَوَاقِلَ (نَحْوِ مِئَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ جِرَاماً).

8 If he is poor, and he does not have the means to pay the estimation, he shall stand before the priest, and however much he will value him and see that he is able to pay, so much shall he give.

٨ وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّاذِرُ فَقِيراً يَعْجُزُ عَنْ دَفْعِ الْقِيمَةِ الْمُقِدَّرَةِ، يَحْضُرُ إِلَى الْكَاهِنِ فَيُقَدِّرُ فِدَاءَهُ وَفْقاً لِقُدْرَةِ النَّاذِرِ الْمَادِّيَّةِ.

9 But an animal which could be immolated to the Lord, if anyone has vowed it, shall be holy,

٩ وَإِنْ كَانَ الْمَنْذُورُ بَهِيمَةً مِمَّا يُقَدِّمُونَهُ قُرْبَاناً لِلرَّبِّ فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ الْبَهِيمَةَ تُصْبِحُ قُدْسَاً لِلرَّبِّ.

10 and it cannot be exchanged, that is, neither better for worse, nor worse for better. And if he has exchanged it, both that which was exchanged, and that for which it was exchanged shall be consecrated to the Lord.

١٠ لَا يُغَيِّرُهُ النَّاذِرُ وَلا يُبَدِّلُهُ جَيِّداً بِرَدِيءٍ أَوْ رَدِيئاً بِجَيِّدٍ. وَإِنِ اسْتَبْدَلَ بَهِيمَةً بِأُخْرَى فَإِنَّهَا تَكُونُ هِيَ وَبَدِيلُهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.

11 An unclean animal which could not be sacrificed to the Lord, if anyone has vowed it, shall be led before the priest,

١١ وَإِنْ كَانَ النَّذْرُ بَهِيمَةً نَجِسَةً، لَا يَجُوزُ تَقْرِيبُهَا لِلرَّبِّ، يُحْضِرُ النَّاذِرُ الْبَهِيمَةَ أَمَامَ الْكَاهِنِ،

12 who, judging whether it is either good or bad, shall set the price.

١٢ فَيُقَدِّرُ قِيمَتَهَا، سَوَاءَ كَانَتْ جَيِّدَةً أَمْ رَدِيئَةً، وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ يَدْفَعُ النَّاذِرُ قِيمَتَهَا.

13 But if he who offers it was willing to give, he shall add a fifth part above the estimation.

١٣ فَإِنْ فَكَّهَا فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُضِيفَ خُمْسَهَا عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ.

14 If a man has vowed his house, and he has sanctified it to the Lord, the priest shall examine it, whether it is good or bad, and it shall be sold according to the price which he will have established.

١٤ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ بَيْتَهُ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ قِيمَتَهُ وَفْقاً لِحَالَتِهِ مِنَ الْجَوْدَةِ وَالرَّدَاءَةِ. وَحَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ هَكَذَا يَكُونُ.

15 But if he who vowed it was willing to redeem it, he shall give a fifth part beyond the estimation, and he shall have the house.

١٥ فَإِذَا رَغِبَ الْمُكَرِّسُ أَنْ يَفُكَّ بَيْتَهُ، يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِ الْكَاهِنِ مَا يُعَادِلُ خُمْسَهُ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.

16 But if he has vowed a field of his possession, and has consecrated it to the Lord, the price shall be estimated according to the measure of the seed. If the land would be sown with thirty measures of barley, then let it be sold for fifty shekels of silver.

١٦ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ إِنْسَانٌ جُزْءاً مِنْ حَقْلٍ يَمْلِكُهُ لِلرَّبِّ، فَإِنَّ تَقْدِيرَك قِيمَتَهُ يَكُونُ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا يُزْرَعُ فِيهِ مِنْ بِذَارٍ، فَيَكُونُ لِكُلِّ بِذَارِ حُومَرٍ (نَحْوِ مِئَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعِينَ لِتْراً) مِنْ بِذَارِ الشَّعِيرِ خَمْسُونَ شَاقِلاً (نَحْوِ سِتِّ مِئَةِ جِرَامٍ) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ

17 If he has vowed his field beginning from the current year of Jubilee, as much as it may be worth, so shall it be estimated.

١٧ فَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ بِدَفْعِ مَا تَمَّ تَقْدِيرُهُ.

18 But if, after some amount of time, the priest shall evaluate the money according to the number of years that remain until the Jubilee, then the price shall be reduced.

١٨ وَإِنْ كَرَّسَ حَقْلَهُ بَعْدَ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ فَعَلَى الْكَاهِنِ أَنْ يُقَدِّرَ قِيمَةَ الْفِضَّةِ وَفْقاً لِعَدَدِ السِّنِينَ الْبَاقِيَةِ لِحُلُولِ سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ، فَيَتِمُّ إِنْقَاصُ تَقْدِيرِكَ.

19 But if he who had vowed it, was willing to redeem his field, he shall add a fifth part of the money to the estimation, and then he shall possess it.

١٩ فَإِنْ فَكَّ الْمُكَرِّسُ الْحَقْلَ يُضِيفُ عَلَى تَقْدِيرِكَ خُمْسَهُ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ وَيَسْتَرِدُّهُ.

20 But if he is not willing to redeem it, then it shall be sold to any other; he who vowed it is no longer able to redeem it.

٢٠ لَكِنْ إِنْ لَمْ يَفُكَّ الْحَقْلَ، وَبَاعَهُ لإِنْسَانٍ آخَرَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَسْتَرِدُّهُ أَبَداً،

21 For when the day of Jubilee arrives, it shall be sanctified to the Lord. And as a possession that has been consecrated, it rightfully belongs to the priest.

٢١ بَلْ يُصْبِحُ الْحَقْلُ فِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ، وَيَكُونُ مُلْكاً لِلْكَاهِنِ.

22 If a field has been bought, and it is not from the possession of ancestors, it shall be sanctified to the Lord.

٢٢ وَإِنِ اشْتَرَى حَقْلاً وَلَمْ يَكُنْ قَدْ آل إِلَيْهِ بِالْمِيرَاثِ، وَكَرَّسَهُ لِلرَّبِّ،

23 The priest shall evaluate the price according to the number of years until the Jubilee; and the one who had vowed it shall give to the Lord.

٢٣ يُقَدِّرُ الْكَاهِنُ ثَمَنَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ إِلَى سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ. فَيَدْفَعُ فِي ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمِ مِقْدَارَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ.

24 Then, in the Jubilee, it shall be returned to the former owner, the one who had sold it and who had held it within the lot of his possession.

٢٤ وَفِي سَنَةِ الْيُوبِيلِ يُرَدُّ الْحَقْلُ إِلَى مَالِكهِ الَّذِي بَاعَهُ إِيَّاهُ،

25 All estimation shall be weighed according to the shekel of the Sanctuary. A shekel has twenty obols.

٢٥ أَمَّا تَقْدِيرُكَ فَيَكُونُ قَائِماً عَلَى شَاقِلِ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَكُلُّ عِشْرِينَ جِيرَةً تُعَادِلُ شَاقِلاً، (أَيِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ جِرَاماً) مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ.

26 The firstborn, which belong to the Lord, no one is able to sanctify or vow, whether it is an ox, or a sheep, they are for the Lord.

٢٦ لَا يُقَدِّسْ أَحَدٌ بِكْراً مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ فَإِنَّهُ يُفْرَزُ لِلرَّبِّ، سَوَاءَ كَانَ ثَوْراً أَمْ شَاةً فَهُوَ لِلرَّبِّ.

27 But if it is an unclean animal, whoever offers it shall redeem it, according to your estimation, and he shall add a fifth part to the price. If he is not willing to redeem it, it shall be sold to another for whatever amount it was estimated by you.

٢٧ أَمَّا إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْبَهَائِمِ النَّجِسَةِ، فَعَلَى صَاحِبِهِ أَنْ يَفْدِيَهُ حَسَبَ تَقْدِيرِكَ، وَيُضِيفَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ خُمْسَهُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَفْدِهِ يُبَاعُ وَفْقاً لِتَقْدِيرِكَ.

28 All that is consecrated to the Lord, whether it is a man, or an animal, or a field, shall not be sold; neither is it able to be redeemed. Anything, once it has been consecrated, shall be the Holy of holies to the Lord.

٢٨ لَكِنْ كُلُّ مَا يُوْقِفُهُ إِنْسَانٌ لِلرَّبِّ مِمَّا يَمْلِكُهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَالْبَهَائِمِ وَالْحُقُولِ الْمَوْرُوثَةِ فَلا يُبَاعُ وَلا يُفْتَدَى، لأَنَّ كُلَّ وَقْفٍ هُوَ قُدْسُ أَقْدَاسٍ لِلرَّبِّ.

29 And all that has been consecrated, which is offered by man, shall not be redeemed, but shall surely die.

٢٩ كُلُّ مَا يَصْدُرُ الأَمْرُ بِتَحْرِيمِهِ مِنَ النَّاسِ لَا يُفْدَى بَلْ يُقْتَلُ حَتْماً.

30 All the tithes of the land, whether from the grain, or from the fruits of trees, are for the Lord and are sanctified to him.

٣٠ كُلُّ عُشُورِ غَلّاتِ الأَرْضِ مِنَ الْحُبُوبِ وَأَثْمَارِ الشَّجَرِ هُوَ لِلرَّبِّ وَقُدْسٌ لَهُ.

31 But if anyone is willing to redeem his tithes, he shall add a fifth part to them.

٣١ وَإِنْ فَكَّ إِنْسَانٌ بَعْضَ عُشْرِهِ يُضِيفُ عَلَيْهِ خُمْسَ ثَمَنِهِ.

32 Out of all the tithes of oxen, and sheep, and goats, which cross under the rod of the shepherd, every tenth one that arrives shall be sanctified to the Lord.

٣٢ أَمَّا كُلُّ عُشْرِ الْبَقَرِ وَالْغَنَمِ فَيَكُونُ الْعَاشِرُ مِنْهَا قُدْساً لِلرَّبِّ وَفْقاً لإِحْصَاءِ الرَّاعِي

33 It shall not be chosen by what is good or bad; neither shall it be exchanged for another. If anyone has exchanged it, both that which was exchanged, and that for which it was exchanged, shall be sanctified to the Lord and shall not be redeemed.

٣٣ لَا فَرْقَ إِنْ كَانَ جَيِّداً أَوْ رَدِيًّا، وَلا يَجْرِي تَبْدِيلُهُ؛ وَإِنْ أُبْدِلَ يَكُونُ هُوَ وَبَدِيلُهُ قُدْساً لَا يُفْتَدَى».

34 These are the precepts, which the Lord commanded Moses for the sons of Israel on mount Sinai.

٣٤ هَذِهِ هِيَ الْوَصَايَا الَّتِي أَمَرَ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى أَنْ يُبَلِّغَهَا لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ.