Jeremiah 51
1 Thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will raise up, over Babylon and over its inhabitants, who have lifted up their heart against me, something like a pestilent wind.
Parole qui vint à Jérémie sur tous les Juifs demeurant en la terre d'Égypte; sur ceux établis à Magdolos et à Taphnès, et en la terre de Pathurès, disant:
2 And I will send winnowers into Babylon, and they will winnow her, and they will demolish her land. For they will overwhelm her from every side in the day of her affliction.
Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d'Israël: Vous avez vu tous les maux que j'ai amenés sur Jérusalem et sur les villes de Juda; et voilà qu'elles sont vides de leurs habitants,
3 Let him who draws the bow, not draw his bow. And let him who wears armor, not rise up. Do not spare her young men. Destroy her entire military.
Parce qu'ils m'ont exaspéré de leur méchanceté en allant brûler de l'encens pour d'autres dieux, que jadis vous ne connaissiez pas.
4 And the slain will fall in the land of the Chaldeans, and the wounded in its regions.
Et je vous ai envoyé de bonne heure mes serviteurs les prophètes, disant: Ne faites point cette œuvre de souillure que je hais.
5 Yet Israel and Judah have not been widowed by their God, the Lord of hosts, though their land has been filled with transgression against the Holy One of Israel.
Mais ils ne m'ont point écouté, et ils ne m'ont point prêté l'oreille pour se détourner du mal, et cesser de brûler de l'encens pour d'autres dieux.
6 Flee from the midst of Babylon! And let each one save his own life. Do not be silent about her iniquity. For it is the time of revenge from the Lord. He himself will repay her, in her turn.
Et ma colère est tombée sur eux; elle s'est enflammée contre les portes de Juda et dans les rues de Jérusalem; et elles sont devenues désertes et inhabitables, comme elles le sont encore.
7 Babylon is a gold cup in the hand of the Lord, inebriating the entire earth. The nations have drunk from her wine, and therefore they have staggered.
Et aujourd'hui voici ce que dit le Seigneur tout-puissant: Pourquoi faites-vous un si grand mal à vos âmes? C'est donc pour faire périr, au milieu de Juda, homme, femme, adolescent, enfant à la mamelle; pour qu'il ne reste plus rien de vous;
8 Suddenly, Babylon has fallen and been crushed. Wail over her! Take a balm to her pain, if perhaps she may be healed.”
Pour que vous m'irritiez par les œuvres de vos mains, par l'encens brûlé à des dieux étrangers en la terre d'Égypte, où vous êtes allés demeurer; pour que vous mouriez, maudits et outragés parmi toutes les nations de la terre?
9 “We would have cured Babylon, but there is no cure. Let us abandon her, and let each one of us go to his own land. For her judgment has reached even to the heavens, and has been lifted up even to the clouds.
Avez-vous oublié les péchés de vos pères, les péchés des rois de Juda, les péchés de vos princes et les péchés de vos femmes, qui ont été commis dans la terre de Juda et dans les rues de Jérusalem?
10 The Lord has brought forth our justices. Come and let us describe in Zion the work of the Lord our God.”
Et jusqu'à ce jour ils n'ont point cessé de pécher et ils n'ont point gardé mes commandements, que j'avais donnés à leurs pères.
11 Sharpen the arrows, fill the quivers. The Lord has raised up the spirit of the kings of the Medes. And his mind is against Babylon, so that he may destroy her. For this is the vengeance of the Lord, the vengeance of his temple.
A cause de cela, ainsi parle le Seigneur: Voilà que je tourne ma face contre vous,
12 Upon the walls of Babylon, lift up a sign. Increase the watch! Rouse the watchmen! Prepare ambushes! For the Lord has planned and has accomplished all that he has spoken, against the inhabitants of Babylon.
Pour détruire tous ces restes qui sont en Égypte; et ils tomberont par le glaive et par la faim, et ils périront du petit au grand, et ils seront outragés, et perdus, et maudits.
13 You who live above many waters, rich in treasures: your end has arrived, your measure has been cut short.
Et je visiterai ceux qui sont établis en la terre d'Égypte, comme j'ai visité Jérusalem, avec le glaive et la famine.
14 The Lord of hosts has sworn by himself, saying: “For I will fill you with men as with locusts, and they will sing a rhythmic chant against you.”
Et nul ne sera sauvé des restes de Juda qui sont comme passagers en Égypte; et nul ne reviendra en la terre de Juda, où en leur âme ils espéraient revenir; ils n'en reviendront pas, sauf ceux qui déjà se sont échappés.
15 The One who made the earth by his strength, who prepared the world by his wisdom, and who stretched out the heavens by his prudence:
Alors tous les hommes qui savaient que leurs femmes brûlaient de l'encens, toutes ces femmes en grand nombre et tout le peuple établi à Pathurès en la terre d'Égypte, répondirent à Jérémie, disant:
16 when he utters his voice, the waters will be multiplied in the heavens. The One who lifts up the clouds from the ends of the earth: he has turned lightning into rain, and he has brought forth wind from his storehouses.
Quant aux paroles que tu nous dis au nom du Seigneur, nous ne t'écouterons pas;
17 Each man has become foolish before his own knowledge. Each sculptor has been confounded by his own sculpture. For what he has formed of them is a lie, and there is no spirit in them.
Car nous ferons et nous accomplirons toute parole sortie de notre bouche, en brûlant de l'encens à la reine du ciel, et en lui offrant des libations, comme nous avons fait, comme ont fait nos pères, nos rois et nos princes dans les villes de Juda et dans les rues à Jérusalem. Aujourd'hui nous nous rassasions de pain, et nous sommes heureux, et nous n'avons point vu de malheurs:
18 They are empty works, deserving of ridicule. In the time of their visitation, they will perish.
Et dès que nous avons cessé de brûler de l'encens la reine du ciel, nous avons été tous amoindris, et nous avons péri par le glaive et la famine.
19 The portion of Jacob is not like their portion. For the One who made all things is his portion, and Israel is the scepter of his inheritance. The Lord of hosts is his name:
Et si nous avons brûlé de l'encens à la reine du ciel, si nous lui avons offert des libations, est-ce que nous préparions pour elle, sans le consentement de nos maris, des gâteaux et des libations?
20 “For me, you strike together the instruments of war; and with you, I will strike together nations; and with you, I will scatter the kingdoms.
Et Jérémie dit à tout le peuple, aux hommes dans la force de l'âge, et aux femmes, et à tout le peuple qui lui répondait de la sorte:
21 And with you, I will strike together the horse and his rider; and with you, I will strike together the chariot and its rider.
Le Seigneur ne s'est-il point souvenu de l'encens que vous brûliez dans les villes de Juda et dans les rues de Jérusalem, vous et vos pères, et vos rois, et vos princes, et tout le peuple de la terre? Et ces péchés ne sont-ils pas montés jusqu'à son cœur?
22 And with you, I will strike together man and woman; and with you, I will strike together the old man and the boy; and with you, I will strike together the young man and the virgin.
Et le Seigneur n'a pu vous supporter à cause de la malice de vos œuvres, et des abominations que vous commettiez. Et votre terre est devenue déserte, sans chemin, sans bénédiction, telle qu'elle est encore aujourd'hui,
23 And with you, I will strike together the pastor and his flock; and with you, I will strike together the farmer and his yoke of oxen; and with you, I will strike together military leaders and civil leaders.
En punition de ce que vous avez brûlé de l'encens et péché contre le Seigneur. Et vous n'avez point écouté la voix du Seigneur, et vous n'avez point marché en ses commandements, en sa loi, en ses témoignages; et ces malheurs vous sont arrivés.
24 And I will repay Babylon and all the inhabitants of Chaldea for all their evil that they have done in Zion, before your eyes, says the Lord.
Et Jérémie dit encore au peuple et aux femmes: Écoutez la parole du Seigneur:
25 Behold, I am against you, you pestilent mountain, says the Lord, for you are corrupting the entire earth. And I will extend my hand over you, and I will roll you down from the rocks, and I will make you into a burning mountain.
Voici ce que dit le Seigneur Dieu d'Israël: Vous femmes, vous avez parlé de votre propre bouche, et vous avez agi de vos propres mains, disant: Nous remplirons publiquement nos vœux en brûlant de l'encens à la reine du ciel, et en lui offrant des libations.
26 And they will not take from you a stone for the corner, nor a stone for the foundations. Instead, you will be destroyed unto eternity,” says the Lord.
A cause de cela, écoutez la parole du Seigneur: O vous, vous hommes de Juda établis en Égypte, voilà que j'ai juré par mon nom très grand, dit le Seigneur, que mon nom ne sera plus en la bouche d'aucun homme de Juda pour qu'il dise: Vive le Seigneur! en toute la terre d'Égypte.
27 Lift up a sign in the land! Sound the trumpet among the nations! Sanctify the nations against her. Announce against her the kings of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz. Number against her Taphsar. Lead in the horse, like the stinging locust.
J'ai veillé sur eux pour les affliger, non pour leur faire du bien; et tous les hommes de Juda demeurant en la terre d'Égypte périront par le glaive et la famine, jusqu'à qu'ils aient tous disparu.
28 Sanctify the nations against her: the kings of Media, their military leaders, and all their civil leaders, and the entire land under their authority.
Et ceux qui auront échappé au glaive, c'est qu'ils seront retournés en la terre de Juda; il y en aura un très petit nombre; mais le reste de Juda, établi en la terre d'Égypte pour y demeurer, connaîtra quel est celui dont la parole est stable.
29 And the earth will be shaken and will be disturbed. For the plan of the Lord against Babylon will awaken, so that he may make the land of Babylon desolate and uninhabitable.
Et tel est pour vous un signe que je vous visiterai pour votre malheur:
30 The strong ones of Babylon have ceased to do battle. They have lived in fortresses. Their health has been devoured, and they have become like women. Her tabernacles have been set ablaze; her bars have been broken.
Ainsi dit le Seigneur: Voilà que je livre Vaphrès, roi d'Égypte, aux mains de son ennemi et aux mains de celui qui en veut à sa vie; de même que j'ai livré Sédécias, roi de Juda, aux mains de Nabuchodonosor, roi de Babylone, son ennemi, qui en voulait à sa vie.
31 Runner will go forth to meet runner, and messenger will meet messenger, so as to tell the king of Babylon that his city has been captured, from one end to the other,
Parole que Jérémie le prophète dit à Baruch, fils de Nérias, lorsqu'il écrivit ces paroles, en un livre, de la bouche de Jérémie, la quatrième année du règne de Joakim, fils de Josias, roi de Juda.
32 and that the fords were seized in advance, and that the marshes have been burned with fire, and that the men of war have been set in disarray.
Voici ce que le Seigneur dit sur toi, Baruch:
33 For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: “The daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor. This is the time of her threshing. A little while longer, and the time of her harvest will arrive.”
Parce que tu as dit: Hélas! hélas! le Seigneur m'envoie douleur sur douleur; je me suis couché gémissant, et je n'ai point trouvé de repos;
34 “Nebuchadnezzar, the king of Babylon, has consumed me, has devoured me. He has made me like an empty vessel. He has swallowed me like a dragon. He has filled his belly with my tender ones, and he has cast me out.
Dis-lui: Ainsi parle le Seigneur: Voilà que je vais abattre ceux que j'ai édifiés; et ceux que j'ai plantés je les arracherai.
35 This iniquity is against me, and so my flesh is upon Babylon,” says the habitation of Zion. “And my blood is upon the inhabitants of Chaldea,” says Jerusalem.
Après cela, demanderas-tu beaucoup pour toi? Ne demande rien; car j'amène des maux sur toute chair, dit le Seigneur; mais à toi je te donnerai la vie, et ce sera pour toi comme un butin en tout lieu où tu iras.
36 Because of this, thus says the Lord: “Behold, I will judge your case, and I will avenge your vengeance, and I will make her sea into a desert, and I will dry up her spring.
37 And Babylon will become a tumult, the habitation of dragons, an astonishment, and a hissing, because there is no inhabitant.
38 They will roar together, like lions, they will shake their manes, like young lions.
39 In their heat, I will give them a drink, and I will inebriate them, so that they become drowsy, and sleep an everlasting sleep, and do not rise up, says the Lord.
40 I will lead them away, like lambs to the slaughter, and like rams with young goats.
41 How was Sesac captured, and how was the renowned one of all the earth seized? How has Babylon become an astonishment among the nations?
42 The sea has ascended over Babylon; she has been covered by the multitude of its waves.
43 Her cities have become an astonishment, an uninhabited and desolate land, a land in which no one may live, nor may a son of man pass through it.
44 And I will visit against Bel in Babylon, and I will cast from his mouth what he has swallowed. And the nations will no longer flow together before him. For even the wall of Babylon will also fall.
45 Go forth from her midst, my people, so that each one may save his life from the wrath of the fury of the Lord.
46 For otherwise, your heart may faint, and you may be afraid at the news that is heard in the land. And the news will arrive within a year, and after that year more news will arrive. And iniquity will be in the land, and one ruler will be over another ruler.
47 Because of this, behold, the days are approaching, when I will visit against the graven images of Babylon. And her entire land will be confounded, and all her slain will fall in her midst.
48 And the heavens and the earth, and all the things that are in them, will give praise over Babylon. For despoilers will approach her from the north, says the Lord.
49 And in the manner that Babylon has caused the slain to fall in Israel, so the slain of Babylon will fall over the entire earth.
50 You who have fled from the sword, approach, do not stand still. Remember from afar the Lord, and let Jerusalem rise up in your heart.
51 We have been confounded, for we heard reproach. Shame has covered our faces, for strangers have overwhelmed the holiness of the house of the Lord.
52 Because of this, behold, the days are approaching, says the Lord, when I will visit against her graven images, and within all her land the wounded will groan.
53 If Babylon were to ascend to heaven, and establish her strength on high, her despoilers would go forth from me, says the Lord.”
54 A voice of outcry from Babylon, and great destruction from the land of the Chaldeans!
55 For the Lord has despoiled Babylon, and he has perished the great voice from her. And their wave will make a sound like many waters. Their voice has uttered a noise.
56 For the despoiler has overwhelmed her, that is, Babylon, and her strong ones have been apprehended, and their bow has been weakened. For the Lord, the powerful revenger, will certainly repay.
57 “And I will inebriate her leaders, and her wise ones, and her military rulers, and her civil rulers, and her strong ones. And they will sleep an everlasting sleep, and they will not awaken,” says the King: the Lord of hosts is his name.
58 Thus says the Lord of hosts: “That very wide wall of Babylon will be utterly overturned, and her exalted gates will be burned with fire, and the labors of the people will be as nothing, and the labors of the nations will be sent into the fire and will perish.”
59 The word that Jeremiah, the prophet, instructed to Seraiah, the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, when he traveled with king Zedekiah into Babylon, in the fourth year of his reign. Now Seraiah was the leader of the prophets.
60 And Jeremiah wrote in one book all the evil that was to overwhelm Babylon; all these words were written against Babylon.
61 And Jeremiah said to Seraiah: “When you will enter into Babylon, and you will see and read all these words,
62 you will say: ‘O Lord, you have spoken against this place so that you may destroy it, so that there would not be anyone, from man even to beast, who may live in it, and so that it may be desolate forever.’
63 And when you will have completed reading this book, you will tie a stone to it, and you will cast it into the midst of the Euphrates.
64 And you will say: ‘So shall Babylon be submerged! And she will not rise up before the face of the affliction that I will lead over her. And she will be broken.’” The words of Jeremiah thus far.
