< Leviticus 13 >
1 And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,
上主訓示梅瑟和亞郎說:
2 If any man should have in the skin of his flesh a bright clear spot, and there should be in the skin of his flesh a plague of leprosy, he shall be brought to Aaron the priest, or to one of his sons the priests.
「若人在肉皮上生了腫瘤或瘡節獲斑痕,他肉皮上有了這種癩病的症象,就應把他帶到亞郎司祭,或他作司祭的一個兒子前。
3 And the priest shall view the spot in the skin of his flesh; and [if] the hair in the spot be changed [to] white, and the appearance of the spot be below the skin of the flesh, it is a plague of leprosy; and the priest shall look upon it, and pronounce him unclean.
司祭應查看肉皮上的症象;若患處的毛變白,若患處似乎已深過皮肉,這便是癩病的症候。司祭一看出,就應聲明他是不潔的。
4 But if the spot be clear and white in the skin of his flesh, yet the appearance of it be not deep below the skin, and its hair have not changed [itself for] white hair, but it is dark, then the priest shall separate [him that has] the spot seven days;
但若他肉皮上的斑痕發白,而不見得深過皮肉,毛又沒有變白,司祭應將患者隔離七天。
5 and the priest shall look on the spot the seventh day; and, behold, [if] the spot remains before him, [if] the spot has not spread in the skin, then the priest shall separate him the second time seven days.
到第七天,司祭再查看他,如見患處顏色未變,皮上的患處沒有蔓延,司祭應將他再隔離七天。
6 And the priest shall look upon him the second time on the seventh day; and, behold, [if] the spot be dark, [and] the spot have not spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean; for it is a [mere] mark, and the man shall wash his garments and be clean.
到第七天,司祭再差看他,如見患處顏色已淡,皮上的患處也沒有蔓延,司祭應聲明他是潔淨的,這不過是一種瘡節;他洗過衣服就潔淨了。
7 But if the bright spot should have changed and spread in the skin, after the priest has seen him for the purpose of purifying him, then shall he appear the second time to the priest,
但在司祭查看,聲明他潔淨以後,如瘡節又在皮膚上蔓延開,應再去叫司祭查看。
8 and the priest shall look upon him; and, behold, [if] the mark have spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a leprosy.
司祭應查看他,若見他皮膚上的瘡瘡廷開了,應聲明他是不潔的,已成為癩病。
9 And if a man have a plague of leprosy, then he shall come to the priest;
若人身上有了癩病的症象,應帶他去見司祭;
10 and the priest shall look, and, behold, if it is a white spot in the skin, and it has changed the hair to white, and [there be] some of the sound part of the quick flesh in the sore—
司祭應查看他,若見皮膚上白腫,毛已變白,種處出現贅疣,
11 it is a leprosy waxing old in the skin of the flesh; and the priest shall pronounce him unclean, and shall separate him, because he is unclean.
這是他肉皮上的慢性癩病;司祭應聲明他是不潔的,不必將他隔離,因為他已是不潔的。
12 And if the leprosy should have come out very evidently in the skin, and the leprosy should cover all the skin of the patient from the head to the feet, wheresoever the priest shall look;
但若癩瘡在皮上蔓延,凡司祭能看見的地方,從頭到腳,癩瘡遮蓋了患者全身皮膚,
13 then the priest shall look, and, behold, the leprosy has covered all the skin of the flesh; and the priest shall pronounce him clean of the plague, because it has changed all to white, it is clean.
司祭查看他,若見癩瘡遮蓋了他全身,就應聲明患者是潔淨的;因為全身變白,便是潔淨的。
14 But on whatsoever day the quick flesh shall appear on him, he shall be pronounced unclean.
但他身上一出現贅疣,就成了不潔淨的;
15 And the priest shall look upon the sound flesh, and the sound flesh shall prove him to be unclean; for it is unclean, it is a leprosy.
司祭一見這贅疣,就應聲明他是不潔的;因為這贅疣是不潔的,分明是癩病。
16 But if the sound flesh be restored and changed [to] white, then shall he come to the priest;
但若贅疣再變白,他應在去見司祭;
17 and the priest shall see [him], and, behold, [if] the plague is turned white, then the priest shall pronounce the patient clean: he is clean.
司祭查看他,若見患處變白,司祭應證明患者是潔淨的;他便是潔淨的。
18 And if the flesh should have become an ulcer in his skin, and should be healed,
若人肉皮上生了瘡,已醫好了;
19 and there should be in the place of the ulcer a white sore, or [one] looking white and bright, or fiery, and it shall be seen by the priest;
但在瘡處又起了白腫,或白中帶紅的斑痕,就應較司祭查看。
20 then the priest shall look, and, behold, if the appearance be beneath the skin, and its hair has changed to white, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean; because it is a leprosy, it has broken out in the ulcer.
司祭查看他,若見患處似乎已深過皮膚,且毛已變白,就應聲明他是不潔的:這是由瘡轉成癩病的症象。
21 But if the priest look, and behold there is no white hair on it, and it be not below the skin of the flesh, and it be dark-coloured; then the priest shall separate him seven days.
但若司祭查看,見上面沒有白毛,也未深過皮膚,顏色已淡,司祭就應將他隔離七天。
22 But if it manifestly spread over the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a plague of leprosy; it has broken out in the ulcer.
若病在皮膚上蔓延開了,司祭就應聲明他是不潔的:這是癩病的症象。
23 But if the bright spot should remain in its place and not spread, it is the scar of the ulcer; and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
但是,如果斑痕留在原處,沒有蔓延,這是瘡痕;司祭應聲明他是潔淨的。
24 And if the flesh be in his skin [in a state of] fiery inflammation, and there should be in his skin the part which is healed of the inflammation, bright, clear, and white, suffused with red or very white;
若人肉皮上生了火傷,傷處的贅疣生了白裡帶紅,或純白的斑痕,
25 then the priest shall look upon him, and, behold, [if] the hair being white is changed to a bright colour, and its appearance is lower than the skin, it is a leprosy; it has broken out in the inflammation, and the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a plague of leprosy.
司祭就應查看他:若見斑痕上的毛已變白,似乎深過皮膚,這是由火傷轉成的癩病,司祭應聲明他為不潔:這是癩病的症候。
26 But if the priest should look, and, behold, there is not in the bright spot any white hair, and it should not be lower than the skin, and it should be dark, then the priest shall separate him seven days.
但若司祭查看,見斑痕上沒有白毛,並未深過皮膚,而且顏色已淡,司祭應將他隔離七天。
27 And the priest shall look upon him on the seventh day; and if the spot be much spread in the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a plague of leprosy, it has broken out in the ulcer.
到第七天,司祭再查看他,若斑痕在皮膚上蔓延開了,司祭就應聲明他是不潔的:這是癩病的症候。
28 But if the bright spot remain stationary, and be not spread in the skin, but [the sore] should be dark, it is a scar of inflammation; and the priest shall pronounce him clean, for it is the mark of the inflammation.
但若斑痕留在原處,沒有在皮膚上蔓延,顏色已淡,這只是火傷的腫脹,司祭應聲明他是潔淨的,因為這只是火傷疤痕。癬疥
29 And if a man or a woman have in them a plague of leprosy in the head or the beard;
不拘男女,若在頭上或嘴上有瘡痕,
30 then the priest shall look on the plague, and, behold, [if] the appearance of it be beneath the skin, and in it there be thin yellowish hair, then the priest shall pronounce him unclean: it is a scurf, it is a leprosy of the head or a leprosy of the beard.
司祭應查看瘡痕,見患處似乎深過皮膚,而且長了黃色細毛,司祭應聲明他是不潔的:這是癬疥,是頭上或嘴上的癩病。
31 And if the priest should see the plague of the scurf, and, behold, the appearance of it be not beneath the skin, and there is no yellowish hair in it, then the priest shall set apart [him that has] the plague of the scurf seven days.
但若司祭查看癬疥患處不見得深過皮膚,上面也沒有黑毛,司祭就應這換癬疥的人隔離七天,
32 And the priest shall look at the plague on the seventh day; and, behold, [if] the scurf be not spread, and there be no yellowish hair on it, and the appearance of the scurf is not hollow under the skin;
到第七天,司祭再查看患處,若見癬疥沒有蔓延,上面也沒有黑毛,且也不見得深過皮膚,
33 then the skin shall be shaven, but the scurf shall not be shaven; and the priest shall set aside the person having the scurf the second time for seven days.
這人就應剃去鬚髮,只不剃生癬疥處;司應將他再隔離七天。
34 And the priest shall see the scurf on the seventh day; and, behold, [if] the scurf is not spread in the skin after the man's being shaved, and the appearance of the scurf is not hollow beneath the skin, then the priest shall pronounce him clean; and he shall wash his garments, and be clean.
到第七天,司祭再查看癬疥,如果癬疥在皮上沒有蔓延,不見得深過皮膚,司祭就應聲明他是潔淨的;洗過衣服潔淨了。
35 But if the scurf be indeed spread in the skin after he has been purified,
但若在他聲明潔淨以後,癬疥在皮膚上又蔓延開了,
36 then the priest shall look, and, behold, [if] the scurf be spread in the skin, the priest shall not examine concerning the yellow hair, for he is unclean.
司祭應再查看,若見癬疥在皮膚上蔓延開了,司祭不必再檢查黃毛,患者已是不潔淨的。
37 But if the scurf remain before [him] in its place, and a dark hair should have arisen in it, the scurf is healed: he is clean, and the priest shall pronounce him clean.
但若癬疥顏色未變,上面又生有黑毛,癬疥已治好,患者已潔淨,司祭應證明患者是潔淨的。
38 And if a man or woman should have in the skin of their flesh spots of a bright whiteness,
不拘男女,若肉皮上起了一些斑痕,即白色斑痕,
39 then the priest shall look; and, behold, there [being] bright spots of a bright whiteness in the skin of their flesh, it is a tetter; it burst forth in the skin of his flesh; he is clean.
司祭就應查看;如見肉皮上的斑痕呈灰白色,那是皮膚上起的皮疹,患者是潔淨的。
40 And if any one's head should lose the hair, he is [only] bald, he is clean.
若人頭髮掉了,成了禿頭,他是潔淨的;
41 And if his head should lose the hair in front, he is forehead bald: he is clean.
若人頭頂上的頭髮掉了,成了前腦禿的人,他是潔淨的。
42 And if there should be in his baldness of head, or his baldness of forehead, a white or fiery plague, it is leprosy in his baldness of head, or baldness of forehead.
但是,如果在腦後或腦前的處,起了白中帶的瘡痕這是他腦前或腦後的禿處起的癩病。
43 And the priest shall look upon him, and, behold, if the appearance of the plague be white or inflamed in his baldness of head or baldness in front, as the appearance of leprosy in the skin of his flesh,
司祭應查看,若見他腦前或腦後的禿處腫起的地方白中帶紅,看來彷彿肉皮上升的癩病,
44 he is a leprous man: the priest shall surely pronounce him unclean, his plague is in his head.
這人即是癩病人,已是不潔,司祭應聲明他是不潔的,因為他頭上有了癩病的症象。[對癩病人的管制]
45 And the leper in whom the plague is, let his garments be ungirt, and his head uncovered; and let him have a covering put upon his mouth, and he shall be called unclean.
凡身上患癩病的人,應穿上撕裂的衣服,披頭散髮,將口唇遮住,且喊說:「不潔! 不潔! 」
46 All the days in which the plague shall be upon him, being unclean, he shall be [esteemed] unclean; he shall dwell apart, his place of sojourn shall be without the camp.
在他患癩病的時日內,常是不潔的,就應獨居;他的住處應在營外。
47 And if a garment have in it the plague of leprosy, a garment of wool, or a garment of flax,
若衣服上有了癩病的跡象,不拘是毛衣或麻衣,
48 either in the warp or in the woof, or in the linen, or in the woollen threads, or in a skin, or in any workmanship of skin,
或用麻毛及毛紡織或編織的布,或皮革,或任何皮製的物品上,有了癩病跡象;
49 and the plague be greenish or reddish in the skin, or in the garment, either in the warp, or in the woof, or in any utensil of skin, it is a plague of leprosy, and he shall show it to the priest.
若衣服或皮革,或紡織或編織的布,或任何皮製的器具上,有了發綠或發紅的斑痕:這就是癩病的跡象,應交由司祭查看。
50 And the priest shall look upon the plague, and the priest shall set apart [that which has] the plague seven days.
司祭查看斑痕以後,應將帶有斑痕的物品收藏七天。
51 And the priest shall look upon the plague on the seventh day; and if the plague be spread in the garment, either in the warp or in the woof, or in the skin, in whatsoever things skins may be used in their workmanship, the plague is a confirmed leprosy; it is unclean.
直到第七天司祭再查看那斑痕,如果斑痕在衣服上,或紡織或編織的布上,或皮革上,或任何皮製的物品上蔓延開了,這就是惡性癩病的跡象,物品即是不潔的。
52 He shall burn the garment, either the warp or woof in woollen garments or in flaxen, or in any utensil of skin, in which there may be the plague; because it is a confirmed leprosy; it shall be burnt with fire.
凡帶有這斑痕的衣服,用毛或麻紡織或編織的布,或任何皮製的器具,都應焚燒;因為這是惡性的癩病,應用火燒毀。
53 And if the priest should see, and the plague be not spread in the garments, either in the warp or in the woof, or in any utensil of skin,
但若司祭查看時,見斑痕在衣服上,或紡織或編織的布上,或任何皮製的器具上,沒有蔓延,
54 then the priest shall give directions, and [one] shall wash that on which there may have been the plague, and the priest shall set it aside a second time for seven days.
司祭當吩咐人將帶有斑痕的物品洗滌,再收藏七天。
55 And the priest shall look upon it after the plague has been washed; and [if] this, even the plague, has not changed its appearance, and the plague does not spread, it is unclean; it shall be burnt with fire: it is fixed in the garment, in the warp, or in the woof.
司祭查看洗過的衣物以後,若見斑痕沒有變色,也沒有蔓延,物品即是不潔的,應用火燒掉,因為裡外都腐蝕了。
56 And if the priest should look, and the spot be dark after it has been washed, he shall tear it off from the garment, either from the warp or from the woof, or from the skin.
但若司祭查看時,見斑痕在洗滌後已變淡,應從衣服,或皮革,或紡織或編織的布上,將那塊撕去;
57 And if it should still appear in the garment, either in the warp or in the woof, or in any article of skin, it is a leprosy bursting forth: that wherein is the plague shall be burnt with fire.
以後,如果在衣服上,或紡織或編織的布上,或任何皮製的器具上,在出現斑痕,即是舊病復發:帶有斑痕的物品,就應用火燒了。
58 And the garment, or the warp, or the woof, or any article of skin, which shall be washed, and the plague depart from it, shall also be washed again, and shall be clean.
如果衣服,或紡織或編織的布,或任何皮製的器具,一經洗滌,上面的斑痕就不見了;再洗一次就潔淨了。
59 This is the law of the plague of leprosy of a woollen or linen garment, either of the warp, or woof, or any leathern article, to pronounce it clean or unclean.
這是關於毛衣或麻衣,或紡織的布,或編織的布,或任何皮製的器具的癩病跡象,聲明潔淨與不潔的法律。」