< 1 Samuel 13 >
2 And Saul took for himself three thousand men of Israel, of whom he kept two thousand with him in Michmash and in the mountain of Beth-el, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah in the land of Benjamin: the rest of the people he sent back to their tents.
撒烏耳從以色列人中挑選了三千人:兩千在米革瑪斯和貝特耳山地與撒烏耳在一起;一千在本雅明的革巴隨著約納堂;剩下的人,撒烏耳遺散他們各回本帳幕。
3 And Jonathan made an attack on the armed force of the Philistines stationed at Gibeah; and news was given to the Philistines that the Hebrews were turned against them. And Saul had a horn sounded through all the land,
約納堂擊殺了駐紮在基貝亞的培肋舍特人的官吏,培肋舍特人遂知道希伯人已經叛變。撒烏耳在全國吹了警號,
4 And all Israel had the news that Saul had made an attack on the Philistines, and that Israel was bitterly hated by the Philistines. And the people came together after Saul to Gilgal.
全以色列人都聽說:撒烏耳擊殺了培肋舍特人的一個官吏,所以以色列為培肋舍特人所仇恨;於是人民便跟隨撒烏耳聚集在基耳加耳。
5 And the Philistines came together to make war on Israel, three thousand war-carriages and six thousand horsemen and an army of people like the sands of the sea in number: they came up and took up their position in Michmash, to the east of Beth-aven.
培肋舍特人已調齊來攻打以色列人;他們有戰車三千,騎兵六千,民兵多得如同海邊的沙,都上來在貝特阿文東方的米革瑪斯紮了營。
6 When the men of Israel saw the danger they were in, (for the people were troubled, ) they took cover in cracks in the hillsides and in the woods and in rocks and holes and hollows.
以色列人一見大難臨頭,敵人壓境,就有人藏在山洞裏,土窟內,岩石下,地窖內和旱井裏,
7 And a great number of the people had gone over Jordan to the land of Gad and Gilead; but Saul was still in Gilgal, and all the people went after him shaking in fear.
另有許多人渡過約但河往加得和基肋阿得去了;但撒烏耳卻還在基耳加耳,跟隨他的人都戰慄害怕。
8 And he went on waiting there for seven days, the time fixed by Samuel: but Samuel did not come to Gilgal; and the people were starting to go away from him.
撒烏耳照撒慕爾約定的日期等了七天,但是撒慕爾卻沒有到基耳加耳來,因此軍民離開撒烏耳四散逃跑了。
9 Then Saul said, Come here and give me the burned offering and the peace-offerings. And he made a burned offering to the Lord.
撒烏耳於是吩咐說:「把全燔祭品與和平祭品送到我這裏來! 」他遂獻了全燔祭。
10 And when the burned offering was ended, Samuel came; and Saul went out to see him and to give him a blessing.
他剛獻完全燔祭,撒慕爾來了,撒烏耳便去迎接他,向他致敬。
11 And Samuel said, What have you done? And Saul said, Because I saw that the people were going away from me, and you had not come at the time which had been fixed, and the Philistines had come together at Michmash;
撒慕爾問道:「你作了什麼事﹖」撒烏耳答說:「我看見軍民離開我四散逃跑了,你又沒有照定期來,同時培肋舍特人已集合在米革瑪斯,
12 I said, Now the Philistines will come down on me at Gilgal, and I have made no prayer for help to the Lord: and so, forcing myself to do it, I made a burned offering.
所以我想現在培肋舍特人就要下到基耳加耳來攻打我,我還沒向上主求援,所以我迫不得已,奉獻了全燔祭。」
13 And Samuel said to Saul, You have done a foolish thing: you have not kept the rules which the Lord your God gave you; it was the purpose of the Lord to make your authority over Israel safe for ever.
撒慕爾對撒烏耳說:「你作的真糊塗! 假使你遵守了上主你的天主吩咐的命令,上主必鞏固你在以色列的王位直到永遠。
14 But now, your authority will not go on: the Lord, searching for a man who is pleasing to him in every way, has given him the place of ruler over his people, because you have not done what the Lord gave you orders to do.
但現在你的王位已立不住了;上主已另找了一位隨他心意的人,立他為百姓的首領,因為你沒有遵守上主吩咐你的命令。」
15 Then Samuel went up from Gilgal and the rest of the people went up after Saul against the men of war, and they came from Gilgal to Gibeah in the land of Benjamin: and Saul took the number of the people who were with him, about six hundred men.
撒慕爾就起身離開基耳加耳走了。剩下的人跟隨撒烏耳從基耳加耳上到了本雅明的革巴,與那裏的軍隊會合;撒烏耳統計了隨從他的部隊,約有六百人。
16 And Saul, with Jonathan his son and the people who were with them, was waiting in Geba in the land of Benjamin: but the tents of the Philistines were in Michmash.
撒烏耳和他的兒子約納堂,並一切隨從他們的人駐紮在本雅明的革巴;同時培肋舍特人已在米革瑪斯安了營。
17 And three bands of men came out from the Philistines to make an attack; one band went by the road which goes to Ophrah, into the land of Shual:
那時從培肋舍特營中有三個突擊隊出發:一隊取道敖斐辣,開往叔阿耳地方;
18 And another went in the direction of Beth-horon: and another went by the hill looking down on the valley of Zeboiim, in the direction of the waste land.
一隊開往貝特曷龍;另一隊開往革巴,此地俯瞰往曠野去的袋狼山谷。
19 Now there was no iron-worker in all the land of Israel: for the Philistines said, For fear the Hebrews make themselves swords or spears:
那時,在以色列全境內沒有鐵匠,原來培肋舍特人說過:「免得希伯來人製造刀鎗。」
20 But all the Israelites had to go to the Philistines to get their ploughs and blades and axes and hooks made sharp;
因此,以色列人為磨快犁、鋤、斧、鐮,都要下到培肋舍特人那裏。
21 For they had instruments for putting an edge on their ploughs and blades and forks and axes, and for putting iron points on their ox-driving rods.
磨快犁和鋤的價錢是三分之二「協刻耳,」磨快鐮刀或裝製刺針是三分之一「協刻耳。」
22 So on the day of the fight at Michmash, not a sword or a spear was to be seen in the hands of any of the people with Saul and Jonathan: only Saul and his son Jonathan had them.
所以在米革瑪斯到了開戰的那一天,隨從撒烏耳和約納堂的人手中都沒有刀鎗,祇是撒烏耳和他的兒子約納堂有刀鎗。
23 And the armed force of the Philistines went out to the narrow way of Michmash.
那時培肋舍特人的前哨向米革瑪斯關口推進。