< Leviticus 21 >
1 Then the LORD said to Moses, “Speak to Aaron’s sons, the priests, and tell them that a priest is not to defile himself for a dead person among his people,
And the Lord said unto Moses, Speak unto the priests the sons of Aaron, and say unto them, None [of them] shall defile himself on the dead, among his people;
2 except for his immediate family—his mother, father, son, daughter, or brother,
But on his kin, that is near unto him, [that is, ] on his mother, and on his father, and on his son, and on his daughter, and on his brother,
3 or his unmarried sister who is near to him, since she has no husband.
And on his sister that is a virgin, that is nigh unto him, who hath had no husband: on her may he defile himself.
4 He is not to defile himself for those related to him by marriage, and so profane himself.
The chief man among his people shall not defile himself, to be profaned thereby.
5 Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.
They shall not make any baldness upon their head, and the corner of their beard shall they not shave off, and in their flesh shall they not make any incision.
6 They must be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God. Because they present to the LORD the offerings made by fire, the food of their God, they must be holy.
Holy shall they be unto their God, and they shall not profane the name of their God; for the fire-offerings of the Lord, the bread of their God, do they offer, they shall therefore be holy.
7 A priest must not marry a woman defiled by prostitution or divorced by her husband, for the priest is holy to his God.
A woman that is a harlot, or one profaned, shall they not take; and a woman put away from her husband shall they not take; for holy is he unto his God.
8 You are to regard him as holy, since he presents the food of your God. He shall be holy to you, because I the LORD am holy—I who set you apart.
And thou shalt sanctify him; for the bread of thy God doth he offer: holy shall he be unto thee; for I the Lord, who sanctify you, am holy.
9 If a priest’s daughter defiles herself by prostituting herself, she profanes her father; she must be burned in the fire.
And if the daughter of any priest profane herself by committing incest, her father doth she profane: with fire shall she be burnt.
10 The priest who is highest among his brothers, who has had the anointing oil poured on his head and has been ordained to wear the priestly garments, must not let his hair hang loose or tear his garments.
And the priest that is highest among his brethren, upon whose head the anointing oil hath been poured, and who hath been consecrated to put on the garments, shall not let the hair of his head grow long, and his garments shall he not rend;
11 He must not go near any dead body; he must not defile himself, even for his father or mother.
Neither shall he go in to any dead body; even on his father, and on his mother shall he not defile himself.
12 He must not leave or desecrate the sanctuary of his God, for the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him. I am the LORD.
And out of the sanctuary shall he not go, that he may not profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him: I am the Lord.
13 The woman he marries must be a virgin.
And he shall take a wife in her virgin state.
14 He is not to marry a widow, a divorced woman, or one defiled by prostitution. He is to marry a virgin from his own people,
A widow, and a divorced woman, and one profaned, [and] a harlot, these shall he not take; but a virgin of his own people shall he take for wife;
15 so that he does not defile his offspring among his people, for I am the LORD who sanctifies him.”
So that he may not profane his seed among his people; for I, the Lord, do sanctify him.
16 Then the LORD said to Moses,
And the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying,
17 “Say to Aaron, ‘For the generations to come, none of your descendants who has a physical defect may approach to offer the food of his God.
Speak unto Aaron, saying, Whosoever of thy seed in their generations it be on whom there is any blemish, shall not approach to offer the bread of his God.
18 No man who has any defect may approach—no man who is blind, lame, disfigured, or deformed;
For whatsoever man it be on whom there is a blemish, shall not approach: a blind, or a lame man, or one that hath a flattened nose, or a man one of whose limbs is too long,
19 no man who has a broken foot or hand,
Or a man who hath a broken foot, or a broken hand,
20 or who is a hunchback or dwarf, or who has an eye defect, a festering rash, scabs, or a crushed testicle.
Or a crookbacked, or a dwarf, or one that hath a blemish in his eye, or the itch, or the scurvy, or the testicles broken.
21 No descendant of Aaron the priest who has a defect shall approach to present the offerings made by fire to the LORD. Since he has a defect, he is not to come near to offer the food of his God.
Every man on whom there is a blemish, of the seed of Aaron the priest, shall not come nigh to offer the fire-offerings of the Lord: there is a blemish on him; he shall not come nigh to offer the bread of his God.
22 He may eat the most holy food of his God as well as the holy food,
The brewed of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy things he may eat.
23 but because he has a defect, he must not go near the veil or approach the altar, so as not to desecrate My sanctuaries. For I am the LORD who sanctifies them.’”
Only unto the vail, and unto the altar shall he not come nigh, because there is a blemish on him; that he profane not my holy things; for I the Lord do sanctify them.
24 Moses told this to Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites.
And Moses spoke thus unto Aaron, and to his sons, and unto all the children of Israel.