< Exodus 21:20 >

20 If a man strikes his manservant or maidservant with a rod, and the servant dies by his hand, he shall surely be punished.
And if a man smite his servant or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand, it shall be surely avenged.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/כִֽי\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

if
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
וְ/כִֽי\־
Transliteration:
khi-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/כִֽי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

he will strike
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָכָה
Hebrew:
יַכֶּה֩
Transliteration:
ya.Keh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
na.khah
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
Strongs
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
nâkâh
Pronounciation:
naw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.; a primitive root

anyone
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֨ישׁ
Transliteration:
'ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
man, someone
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Origin:
a Meaning of h376G
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man: anyone
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
anyone/someone 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[male] slave
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֶ֫בֶד
Hebrew:
עַבְדּ֜/וֹ
Transliteration:
av.D
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
servant; slave
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֶ֫בֶד
Transliteration:
e.ved
Gloss:
servant/slave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
slave, servant 1a) slave, servant, man-servant 1b) subjects 1c) servants, worshippers (of God) 1d) servant (in special sense as prophets, Levites etc) 1e) servant (of Israel) 1f) servant (as form of address between equals) Aramaic equivalent: a.vad (עֲבַד "servant/slave" h5649)
Strongs
Word:
עֶבֶד
Transliteration:
ʻebed
Pronounciation:
eh'-bed
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.; from h5647 (עָבַד)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
עַבְדּ֜/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

or
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אוֹ
Hebrew:
א֤וֹ
Transliteration:
'o
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אוֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
or
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
1) or, rather 1a) implying that the latter choice is preferred 1b) or if, introducing an example to be seen under a particular principle 1c) (in series) either.or, whether.or 1d) if perchance 1e) except, or else 2) whether, not the least, if, otherwise, also, and, then
Strongs > h176
Word:
אוֹ
Transliteration:
ʼôw
Pronounciation:
o
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether.; presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of אַו ; short for h185 (אַוָּה)

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

female slave
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָמָה
Hebrew:
אֲמָת/וֹ֙
Transliteration:
'a.ma.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
maidservant
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אָמָה
Transliteration:
a.mah
Gloss:
maidservant
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
maid-servant, female slave, maid, handmaid, concubine 1a) of humility (fig.)
Strongs
Word:
אָמָה
Transliteration:
ʼâmâh
Pronounciation:
aw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a maidservant or female slave; (hand-) bondmaid(-woman), maid(-servant).; apparently a primitive word

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
אֲמָת/וֹ֙
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

with the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/שֵּׁ֔בֶט
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

rod
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שֵׁ֫בֶט
Hebrew:
בַּ/שֵּׁ֔בֶט
Transliteration:
She.vet
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
staff
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
tribe
Tyndale
Word:
שֵׁ֫בֶט
Origin:
a Meaning of h7626H
Transliteration:
she.vet
Gloss:
tribe: staff
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
staff rod, staff, branch, offshoot, club, sceptre, tribe 1a) rod, staff 1b) shaft (of spear, dart) 1c) club (of shepherd's implement) 1d) truncheon, sceptre (mark of authority) 1e) clan, tribe
Strongs > h7626
Word:
שֵׁבֶט
Transliteration:
shêbeṭ
Pronounciation:
shay'-bet
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan; [idiom] correction, dart, rod, sceptre, staff, tribe.; from an unused root probably meaning to branch off

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מֵ֖ת
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he will die
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מוּת
Hebrew:
וּ/מֵ֖ת
Transliteration:
Met
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mut
Gloss:
to die
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to die, kill, have one executed 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to die 1a2) to die (as penalty), be put to death 1a3) to die, perish (of a nation) 1a4) to die prematurely (by neglect of wise moral conduct) 1b) (Polel) to kill, put to death, dispatch 1c) (Hiphil) to kill, put to death 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) to be killed, be put to death 1d1a) to die prematurely
Strongs
Word:
מוּת
Transliteration:
mûwth
Pronounciation:
mooth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.; a primitive root

under
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
תַּחַת
Hebrew:
תַּ֣חַת
Transliteration:
Ta.chat
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
owning
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
underneath, rule, under(hand)
Tyndale
Word:
תַּחַת
Origin:
a Meaning of h8478G
Transliteration:
ta.chat
Gloss:
underneath: owning
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
owning/rule/under(hand) the under part, beneath, instead of, as, for, for the sake of, flat, unto, where, whereas n m 1a) the under part adv accus 1b) beneath prep 1c) under, beneath 1c1) at the foot of (idiom) 1c2) sweetness, subjection, woman, being burdened or oppressed (fig) 1c3) of subjection or conquest 1d) what is under one, the place in which one stands 1d1) in one's place, the place in which one stands (idiom with reflexive pronoun) 1d2) in place of, instead of (in transferred sense) 1d3) in place of, in exchange or return for (of things mutually interchanged) conj 1e) instead of, instead of that 1f) in return for that, because that in compounds 1g) in, under, into the place of (after verbs of motion) 1h) from under, from beneath, from under the hand of, from his place, under, beneath
Strongs > h8478
Word:
תַּחַת
Transliteration:
tachath
Pronounciation:
takh'-ath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.; from the same as h8430 (תּוֹחַ)

hand
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָד
Hebrew:
יָד֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
ya.D
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
owner
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
rule, (under)hand
Tyndale
Word:
יָד
Origin:
a Meaning of h3027G
Transliteration:
yad
Gloss:
hand: owner
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
owner/rule/(under)hand hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Strongs > h3027
Word:
יָד
Transliteration:
yâd
Pronounciation:
yawd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.; a primitive word; in distinction from h3709 (כַּף), the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows)

his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
יָד֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

certainly <to avenge>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָקַם
Hebrew:
נָקֹ֖ם
Transliteration:
na.Kom
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to avenge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Absolute
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָקַם
Transliteration:
na.qam
Gloss:
to avenge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to avenge, take vengeance 1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to avenge oneself 1b2) to suffer vengeance 1c) (Piel) to avenge 1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood) 1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself
Strongs
Word:
נָקַם
Transliteration:
nâqam
Pronounciation:
naw-kam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to grudge, i.e. avenge or punish; avenge(-r, self), punish, revenge (self), [idiom] surely, take vengeance.; a primitive root

he will be avenged
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָקַם
Hebrew:
יִנָּקֵֽם\׃
Transliteration:
yi.na.Kem
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to avenge
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָקַם
Transliteration:
na.qam
Gloss:
to avenge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to avenge, take vengeance, revenge, avenge oneself, be avenged, be punished 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to avenge, take vengeance 1a2) to entertain revengeful feelings 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to avenge oneself 1b2) to suffer vengeance 1c) (Piel) to avenge 1d) (Hophal) to be avenged, vengeance be taken (for blood) 1e) (Hithpael) to avenge oneself
Strongs
Word:
נָקַם
Transliteration:
nâqam
Pronounciation:
naw-kam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to grudge, i.e. avenge or punish; avenge(-r, self), punish, revenge (self), [idiom] surely, take vengeance.; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
יִנָּקֵֽם\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Exodus 21:20 >