Ecclesiastes 10

1 As dead flies bring a stench to the perfumer’s oil, so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor.

١ كَمَا أَنَّ الذُّبَابَ الْمَيْتَ يُنَتِّنُ طِيبَ الْعَطَّارِ، فَإِنَّ بَعْضَ الْحَمَاقَةِ تَكُونُ أَثْقَلَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ وَالْكَرَامَةِ.

2 A wise man’s heart inclines to the right, but the heart of a fool to the left.

٢ قَلْبُ الْحَكِيمِ مَيَّالٌ لِعَمَلِ الْحَقِّ، وَقَلْبُ الْجَاهِلِ يَنْزِعُ نَحْوَ ارْتِكَابِ الشَّرِّ.

3 Even as the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking, and he shows everyone that he is a fool.

٣ حَتَّى إِذَا مَشَى الْجَاهِلُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ يَفْتَقِرُ إِلَى الْبَصِيرَةِ، وَيَقُولُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ: إِنَّهُ أَحْمَقُ.

4 If the ruler’s temper flares against you, do not abandon your post, for calmness lays great offenses to rest.

٤ إِذَا ثَارَ غَضَبُ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَيْكَ فَلا تَهْجُرْ مَكَانَكَ، فَإِنَّ الْهُدُوءَ يُسَكِّنُ السُّخْطَ عَلَى خَطَايَا عَظِيمَةٍ.

5 There is an evil I have seen under the sun— an error that proceeds from the ruler:

٥ رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً تَحْتَ السَّمَاءِ هُوَ كالسَّهْوِ الصَّادِرِ عَنِ السُّلْطَانِ:

6 Folly is appointed to great heights, but the rich sit in lowly positions.

٦ فَقَدْ تَبَوَّأَتِ الْحَمَاقَةُ مَرَاتِبَ عَالِيَةً، أَمَّا الأَغْنِيَاءُ فَقَدِ احْتَلُّوا مَقَامَاتٍ دَنِيَّةً.

7 I have seen slaves on horseback, while princes go on foot like slaves.

٧ وَشَاهَدْتُ عَبِيداً يَمْتَطُونَ صَهَوَاتِ الْجِيَادِ، وَأُمَرَاءَ يَسِيرُونَ عَلَى الأَقْدَامِ كَالْعَبِيدِ.

8 He who digs a pit may fall into it, and he who breaches a wall may be bitten by a snake.

٨ كُلُّ مَنْ يَحْفُرُ حُفْرَةً يَقَعُ فِيهَا، وَمَنْ يَنْقُضْ جِدَاراً تَلْدَغْهُ حَيَّةٌ.

9 The one who quarries stones may be injured by them, and he who splits logs endangers himself.

٩ وَمَنْ يَقْلَعْ حِجَارَةً تُؤْذِهِ، وَمَنْ يُشَقِّقْ حَطَباً يَتَعَرَّضْ لِخَطَرِهَا.

10 If the axe is dull and the blade unsharpened, more strength must be exerted, but skill produces success.

١٠ إِنْ كَلَّ الْحَدِيدُ وَلَمْ يَشْحَذْ صَاحِبُهُ حَدَّهُ، فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبْذُلَ جَهْداً أَكْبَرَ! وَالْحِكْمَةُ تُسْعِفُ عَلَى النَّجَاحِ.

11 If the snake bites before it is charmed, there is no profit for the charmer.

١١ إِنْ كَانَتِ الْحَيَّةُ تَلْدَغُ بِلا رُقْيَةٍ، فَلا مَنْفَعَةَ مِنَ الرَّاقِي.

12 The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious, but the lips of a fool consume him.

١٢ كَلِمَاتُ فَمِ الرَّجُلِ الْحَكِيمِ مُفْعَمَةٌ بِالنِّعْمَةِ، أَمَّا أَقْوَالُ شَفَتَيِ الأَحْمَقِ فَتَبْتَلِعُهُ.

13 The beginning of his talk is folly, and the end of his speech is evil madness.

١٣ بِدَايَةُ كَلِمَاتِ فَمِهِ حَمَاقَةٌ، وَخَاتِمَةُ حَدِيثِهِ جُنُونٌ خَبِيثٌ.

14 Yet the fool multiplies words. No one knows what is coming, and who can tell him what will come after him?

١٤ يُكَثِّرُ الأَحْمَقُ مِنَ الْكَلامِ، وَلا أَحَدَ يَدْرِي مَاذَا سَيَكُونُ، وَمَنْ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ بِمَا سَيَجْرِي مِنْ بَعْدِهِ؟

15 The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city.

١٥ كَدُّ الْجَاهِلِ يُعْيِيهِ، لأَنَّهُ يَضِلُّ طَرِيقَهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ.

16 Woe to you, O land whose king is a youth, and whose princes feast in the morning.

١٦ وَيْلٌ لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ وَلَداً، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ.

17 Blessed are you, O land whose king is a son of nobles, and whose princes feast at the proper time— for strength and not for drunkenness.

١٧ طُوبَى لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ ابْنَ شُرَفَاءَ، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِي الْمَوَاعِيدِ الْمُعَيَّنَةِ، طَلَباً لِلْقُوَّةِ وَلَيْسَ سَعْياً وَرَاءَ السُّكْرِ.

18 Through laziness the roof caves in, and in the hands of the idle, the house leaks.

١٨ مِنْ جَرَّاءِ الْكَسَلِ يَنْهَارُ السَّقْفُ، وَبِتَرَاخِي الْيَدَيْنِ يَسْقُطُ الْبَيْتُ.

19 A feast is prepared for laughter, and wine makes life merry, but money is the answer for everything.

١٩ تُقَامُ الْمَأْدُبَةُ لِلتَّسْلِيَةِ، وَالْخَمْرَةُ تُوَلِّدُ الْفَرَحَ، أَمَّا الْمَالُ فَيَسُدُّ جَمِيعَ الْحَاجَاتِ.

20 Do not curse the king even in your thoughts, or curse the rich even in your bedroom, for a bird of the air may carry your words, and a winged creature may report your speech.

٢٠ لَا تَلْعَنِ الْمَلِكَ حَتَّى فِي فِكْرِكَ، وَلا تَشْتِمِ الْغَنِيَّ فِي مُخْدَعِكَ، لأَنَّ طَيْرَ السَّمَاءِ يَنْقُلُ صَوْتَكَ، وَذَا الْجَنَاحِ يُبَلِّغُ الأَمْرَ.