Deuteronomy 19:18
18 The judges shall investigate thoroughly, and if the witness is proven to be a liar who has falsely accused his brother,
The judges must make diligent inquiries; see, if the witness is a false witness and has testified falsely against his brother,
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/דָרְשׁ֥וּ
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they will investigate
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּרַשׁ
Hebrew:
וְ/דָרְשׁ֥וּ
Transliteration:
da.re.Shu
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to seek
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
דָּרַשׁ
Transliteration:
da.rash
Gloss:
to seek
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to resort to, seek, seek with care, enquire, require 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to resort to, frequent (a place), (tread a place) 1a2) to consult, enquire of, seek 1a2a) of God 1a2b) of heathen gods, necromancers 1a3) to seek deity in prayer and worship 1a3a) God 1a3b) heathen deities 1a4) to seek (with a demand), demand, require 1a5) to investigate, enquire 1a6) to ask for, require, demand 1a7) to practice, study, follow, seek with application 1a8) to seek with care, care for 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to allow oneself to be enquired of, consulted (only of God) 1b2) to be sought, be sought out 1b3) to be required (of blood)
Strongs
Word:
דָּרַשׁ
Transliteration:
dârash
Pronounciation:
daw-rash'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship; ask, [idiom] at all, care for, [idiom] diligently, inquire, make inquisition, (necro-) mancer, question, require, search, seek (for, out), [idiom] surely.; a primitive root
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/שֹּׁפְטִ֖ים
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
judges
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁפַט
Hebrew:
הַ/שֹּׁפְטִ֖ים
Transliteration:
sho.fe.Tim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
sha.phat
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
shâphaṭ
Pronounciation:
shaw-fat'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.; a primitive root
thoroughly <do well>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יָטַב
Hebrew:
הֵיטֵ֑ב
Transliteration:
hei.Tev
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
be good
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Infinitive Absolute
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָטַב
Transliteration:
ya.tav
Gloss:
be good
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be good, be pleasing, be well, be glad 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be glad, be joyful 1a2) to be well placed 1a3) to be well for, be well with, go well with 1a4) to be pleasing, be pleasing to 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to make glad, rejoice 1b2) to do good to, deal well with 1b3) to do well, do thoroughly 1b4) to make a thing good or right or beautiful 1b5) to do well, do right
Strongs
Word:
יָטַב
Transliteration:
yâṭab
Pronounciation:
yaw-tab'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be (causative) make well, literally (sound, beautiful) or figuratively (happy, successful, right); be accepted, amend, use aright, benefit, be (make) better, seem best, make cheerful, be comely, [phrase] be content, diligent(-ly), dress, earnestly, find favour, give, be glad, do (be, make) good(-ness), be (make) merry, please ([phrase] well), shew more (kindness), skilfully, [idiom] very small, surely, make sweet, thoroughly, tire, trim, very, be (can, deal, entreat, go, have) well (said, seen).; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֤ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
there!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הִנֵּה
Hebrew:
וְ/הִנֵּ֤ה
Transliteration:
hi.Neh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hin.neh
Gloss:
behold
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
behold, lo, see, if
Strongs
Word:
הִנֵּה
Transliteration:
hinnêh
Pronounciation:
hin-nay'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
lo!; behold, lo, see.; prolongation for h2005 (הֵן)
[is] a witness of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵד
Hebrew:
עֵֽד\־
Transliteration:
'ed-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
witness
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֵד
Transliteration:
ed
Gloss:
witness
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
witness 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) 1b) witness (of people)
Strongs
Word:
עֵד
Transliteration:
ʻêd
Pronounciation:
ayd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e. prince; witness.; contracted from h5749 (עוּד)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עֵֽד\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
falsehood
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֶׁ֫קֶר
Hebrew:
שֶׁ֙קֶר֙
Transliteration:
she.ker
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
deception
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֶׁ֫קֶר
Transliteration:
she.qer
Gloss:
deception
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood 1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one) 1b) deceit, fraud, wrong 1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb) 1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony) 1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely 1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets) 1e) lie, falsehood (in general) 1e1) false tongue 1f) in vain
Strongs
Word:
שֶׁקֶר
Transliteration:
sheqer
Pronounciation:
sheh'-ker
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial); without a cause, deceit(-ful), false(-hood, -ly), feignedly, liar, [phrase] lie, lying, vain (thing), wrongfully.; from h8266 (שָׁקַר)
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עֵ֔ד
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
witness
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֵד
Hebrew:
הָ/עֵ֔ד
Transliteration:
'Ed
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֵד
Transliteration:
ed
Gloss:
witness
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
witness 1a) witness, testimony, evidence (of things) 1b) witness (of people)
Strongs
Word:
עֵד
Transliteration:
ʻêd
Pronounciation:
ayd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e. prince; witness.; contracted from h5749 (עוּד)
falsehood
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֶׁ֫קֶר
Hebrew:
שֶׁ֖קֶר
Transliteration:
She.ker
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
deception
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֶׁ֫קֶר
Transliteration:
she.qer
Gloss:
deception
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
lie, deception, disappointment, falsehood 1a) deception (what deceives or disappoints or betrays one) 1b) deceit, fraud, wrong 1b1) fraudulently, wrongfully (as adverb) 1c) falsehood (injurious in testimony) 1c1) testify falsehood, false oath, swear falsely 1d) falsity (of false or self-deceived prophets) 1e) lie, falsehood (in general) 1e1) false tongue 1f) in vain
Strongs
Word:
שֶׁקֶר
Transliteration:
sheqer
Pronounciation:
sheh'-ker
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial); without a cause, deceit(-ful), false(-hood, -ly), feignedly, liar, [phrase] lie, lying, vain (thing), wrongfully.; from h8266 (שָׁקַר)
he has testified
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָנָה
Hebrew:
עָנָ֥ה
Transliteration:
'a.Nah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
a.nah
Gloss:
to answer
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to answer, respond to 1a2) to testify, respond as a witness 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to make answer 1b2) to be answered, receive answer Aramaic equivalent: a.nah (עֲנָה "to answer" h6032)
Strongs > h6030
Word:
עָנָה
Transliteration:
ʻânâh
Pronounciation:
aw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for h6031 (עָנָה)), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also h1042 (בֵּית עֲנוֹת), h1043 (בֵּית עֲנָת).; a primitive root
against
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְ/אָחִֽי/ו\׃
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
countryman
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָח
Hebrew:
בְ/אָחִֽי/ו\׃
Transliteration:
'a.Chi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
compatriot
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
brother
Tyndale
Word:
אָח
Origin:
a Meaning of h251G
Transliteration:
ach
Gloss:
brother: compatriot
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
compatriot brother 1a) brother of same parents 1b) half-brother (same father) 1c) relative, kinship, same tribe 1d) each to the other (reciprocal relationship) 1e) (fig.) of resemblance
Strongs > h251
Word:
אָח
Transliteration:
ʼâch
Pronounciation:
awkh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.; a primitive word
his
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
בְ/אָחִֽי/ו\׃
Transliteration:
v
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
בְ/אָחִֽי/ו\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
