< 2 Kings 18 >

1 In the third year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah over Israel, Hezekiah son of Ahaz became king of Judah.
وَفِي السَّنَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ لِحُكْمِ هُوشَعَ بْنِ أَيَلَةَ مَلِكِ إِسْرَائِيلَ، اعْتَلَى حَزَقِيَّا بْنُ آحَازَ عَرْشَ يَهُوذَا،١
2 He was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Abi, the daughter of Zechariah.
وَكَانَ لَهُ مِنَ الْعُمْرِ خَمْسٌ وَعِشْرُونَ سَنَةً حِينَ مَلَكَ، وَدَامَ حُكْمُهُ فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ تِسْعاً وَعِشْرِينَ سَنَةً، وَاسْمُ أُمِّهِ أَبِي ابْنَةُ زَكَرِيَّا،٢
3 And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done.
وَصَنَعَ مَا هُوَ صَالِحٌ فِي عَيْنَيِ الرَّبِّ عَلَى نَهْجِ أَبِيهِ دَاوُدَ،٣
4 He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had burned incense to it.
فَأَزَالَ مَعَابِدَ الْمُرْتَفَعَاتِ، وَحَطَّمَ التَّمَاثِيلَ، وَقَطَّعَ أَصْنَامَ عَشْتَارُوثَ، وَسَحَقَ حَيَّةَ النُّحَاسِ الَّتِي صَنَعَهَا مُوسَى لأَنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ ظَلُّوا حَتَّى تِلْكَ الأَيَّامِ يُوْقِدُونَ لَهَا، وَدَعُوهَا نَحُشْتَانَ.٤
5 Hezekiah trusted in the LORD, the God of Israel. No king of Judah was like him, either before him or after him.
وَاتَّكَلَ عَلَى الرَّبِّ إِلَهِ إِسْرَائِيلَ فَلَمْ يَأْتِ قَبْلَهُ وَلا بَعْدَهُ مَلِكٌ نَظِيرُهُ بَيْنَ مُلُوكِ يَهُوذَا.٥
6 He remained faithful to the LORD and did not turn from following Him; he kept the commandments that the LORD had given Moses.
وَالْتَصَقَ بِالرَّبِّ وَلَمْ يَحِدْ عَنْ طَرِيقِهِ، بَلْ أَطَاعَ وَصَايَاهُ الَّتِي أَمَرَ بِها الرَّبُّ مُوسَى.٦
7 And the LORD was with Hezekiah, and he prospered wherever he went. He rebelled against the king of Assyria and refused to serve him.
لِذَلِكَ كَانَ الرَّبُّ مَعَهُ وَكَلَّلَ أَعْمَالَهُ بِالنَّجَاحِ. وَثَارَ عَلَى مَلِكِ أَشُّورَ وَأَبَى الْخُضُوعَ لَهُ،٧
8 He defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its borders, from watchtower to fortified city.
وَدَحَرَ الْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ مِنْ بُرْجِ النَّوَاطِيرِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ الْمُحَصَّنَةِ حَتَّى بَلَغَ غَزَّةَ وَضَوَاحِيَهَا.٨
9 In the fourth year of Hezekiah’s reign, which was the seventh year of the reign of Hoshea son of Elah over Israel, Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and besieged it.
وَفِي السَّنَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ لِحُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ حَزَقِيَّا، الْمُوَافِقَةِ لِلسَّنَةِ السَّابِعَةِ لاِعْتِلاءِ هُوشَعَ بْنِ أَيْلَةَ عَرْشَ إِسْرَائِيلَ، زَحَفَ شَلْمَنْأَسَرُ مَلِكُ أَشُورَ عَلَى السَّامِرَةِ وَحَاصَرَهَا،٩
10 And at the end of three years, the Assyrians captured it. So Samaria was captured in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel.
وَتَمَكَّنَ مِنَ الاسْتِيلاءِ عَلَيْهَا فِي نِهَايَةِ ثَلاثِ سَنَوَاتٍ، أَيْ فِي السَّنَةِ السَّادِسَةِ لِمُلْكِ حَزَقِيَّا، الْمُوَافِقَةِ لِلسَّنَةِ التَّاسِعَةِ لِحُكْمِ هُوشَعَ مَلِكِ إِسْرَائِيلَ.١٠
11 The king of Assyria exiled the Israelites to Assyria and settled them in Halah, in Gozan by the Habor River, and in the cities of the Medes.
وَسَبَى مَلِكُ أَشُورَ سُكَّانَ إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَى أَشُورَ، وَأَسْكَنَهُمْ فِي مَدِينَةِ حَلَحَ وَعَلَى ضِفَافِ نَهْرِ خَابُورَ فِي مِنْطَقَةِ جُوزَانَ وَفِي مُدُنِ مَادِي،١١
12 This happened because they did not listen to the voice of the LORD their God, but violated His covenant—all that Moses the servant of the LORD had commanded—and would neither listen nor obey.
لأَنَّهُمْ أَبَوْا الاسْتِمَاعَ لِصَوْتِ الرَّبِّ إِلَهِهِمْ، وَنَكَثُوا عَهْدَهُ وَكُلَّ مَا أَمَرَ بِهِ مُوسَى عَبْدُ الرَّبِّ، وَلَمْ يَعْمَلُوا بِها.١٢
13 In the fourteenth year of Hezekiah’s reign, Sennacherib king of Assyria attacked and captured all the fortified cities of Judah.
وَفِي السَّنَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ عَشْرَةَ مِنْ حُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ حَزَقِيَّا اجْتَاحَ سَنْحَارِيبُ مَلِكُ أَشُورَ جَمِيعَ مُدُنِ يَهُوذَا الْحَصِينَةِ وَاسْتَوْلَى عَلَيْهَا.١٣
14 So Hezekiah king of Judah sent word to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “I have done wrong; withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand from me.” And the king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.
وَأَرْسَلَ حَزَقِيَّا مَلِكُ يَهُوذَا يَقُولُ لِمَلِكِ أَشُورَ فِي لَخِيشَ: «أَخْطَأْتُ، فَارْتَحِلْ عَنِّي، وَأَنَا أَدْفَعُ مَا تَفْرِضُهُ عَلَيَّ مِنْ جِزْيَةٍ». فَفَرَضَ مَلِكُ أَشُّورَ عَلَى حَزَقِيَّا مَلِكِ يَهُوذَا ثَلاثَ مِئَةِ وَزْنَةٍ مِنَ الْفِضَّةِ (نَحْوَ أَلْفٍ وَثَمَانِينَ كِيلُو جِرَاماً)، وثَلاثِينَ وَزْنَةً مِنَ الذَّهَبِ (نَحْوَ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِيَةِ كِيلُو جِرَامَاتٍ).١٤
15 Hezekiah gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the LORD and in the treasuries of the royal palace.
فَجَمَعَ حَزَقِيَّا كُلَّ مَا فِي بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ وَخَزَائِنِ قَصْرِ الْمَلِكِ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ وَذَهَبٍ وَدَفَعَهَا لَهُ.١٥
16 At that time Hezekiah stripped the gold with which he had plated the doors and doorposts of the temple of the LORD, and he gave it to the king of Assyria.
كَمَا قَشَّرَ الذَّهَبَ الَّذِي كَانَ قَدْ غَشَّى بِهِ أَبْوَابَ هَيْكَلِ الرَّبِّ وَالدَّعَائِمَ، وَبَعَثَ بِهِ إِلَى مَلِكِ أَشُورَ.١٦
17 Nevertheless, the king of Assyria sent the Tartan, the Rabsaris, and the Rabshakeh, along with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They advanced up to Jerusalem and stationed themselves by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.
وَرَغْمَ ذَلِكَ أَرْسَلَ مَلِكُ أَشُورَ إِلَى حَزَقِيَّا قَائِدَ جَيْشِهِ وَوَزِيرَ خَزَائِنِهِ وَرَئِيسَ أَرْكَانِ قُوَّاتِهِ مِنْ لَخِيشَ، عَلَى رَأْسِ جَيْشٍ جَرَّارٍ لِمُحَاصَرَةِ أُورُشَلِيمَ. فَزَحَفُوا عَلَيْهَا، وَأَحَاطُوا بِها وَعَسْكَرُوا عِنْدَ قَنَاةِ الْبِرْكَةِ الْعُلْيَا فِي طَرِيقِ حَقْلِ الْقَصَّارِ.١٧
18 Then they called for the king; and Eliakim son of Hilkiah the palace administrator, Shebnah the scribe, and Joah son of Asaph the recorder, went out to them.
فَاسْتَدْعَوْا الْمَلِكَ. فَبَعَثَ حَزَقِيَّا إِلَيْهِمْ أَلْيَاقِيمَ بْنَ حِلْقِيَّا مُدِيرَ شُؤونِ الْقَصْرِ. وَشِبْنَةَ الْكَاتِبَ وَيُوَاخَ بْنَ آسَافَ مُسَجِّلَ الْمَلِكِ.١٨
19 The Rabshakeh said to them, “Tell Hezekiah that this is what the great king, the king of Assyria, says: What is the basis of this confidence of yours?
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ قَائِدُ جَيْشِ أَشُورَ: «بَلِّغُوا حَزَقِيَّا أَنَّ هَذَا مَا يَقُولُهُ الْمَلِكُ الْعَظِيمُ، مَلِكُ أَشُورَ: عَلَى مَاذَا تَتَّكِلُ؟١٩
20 You claim to have a strategy and strength for war, but these are empty words. In whom are you now trusting, that you have rebelled against me?
أَظَنَنْتَ أَنَّ مُجَرَّدَ الْكَلامِ يُشَكِّلُ خُطَّةً وَقُوَّةً لِخَوْضِ الْحَرْبِ؟ عَلَى مَنِ اعْتَمَدْتَ حَتَّى تَمَرَّدْتَ عَلَيَّ؟٢٠
21 Look now, you are trusting in Egypt, that splintered reed of a staff that will pierce the hand of anyone who leans on it. Such is Pharaoh king of Egypt to all who trust in him.
هَا أَنْتَ تَتَّكِلُ عَلَى عُكَّازِ هَذِهِ الْقَصَبَةِ الْمَرْضُوضَةِ مِصْرَ، الَّتِي تَثْقُبُ كَفَّ كُلِّ مَنْ يَتَوَكَّأُ عَلَيْهَا! هَكَذَا يَكُونُ فِرْعَوْنُ مَلِكُ مِصْرَ لِكُلِّ مَنْ يَتَّكِلُ عَلَيْهِ!٢١
22 But if you say to me, ‘We trust in the LORD our God,’ is He not the One whose high places and altars Hezekiah has removed, saying to Judah and Jerusalem: ‘You must worship before this altar in Jerusalem’?
وَإذَا قُلْتُمْ لِي إِنَّكُمْ تَوَكَّلْتُمْ عَلَى الرَّبِّ إِلَهِكُمْ. أَفَلَيْسَ هُوَ الَّذِي أَزَالَ حَزَقِيَّا مُرْتَفَعَاتِهِ وَمَذَابِحَهُ، وَأَمَرَ يَهُوذَا وَأَهْلَ أُورُشَلِيمَ أَنْ يَسْجُدُوا فَقَطْ أَمَامَ هَذَا الْمَذْبَحِ الْقَائِمِ فِي أُورُشَلِيمَ؟٢٢
23 Now, therefore, make a bargain with my master, the king of Assyria. I will give you two thousand horses—if you can put riders on them!
وَالآنَ لِيَعْقِدْ حَزَقِيَّا رِهَاناً مَعَ سَيِّدِي مَلِكِ أَشُورَ، فَأُعْطِيَكَ أَلْفَيْ فَرَسٍ، إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَجِدَ لَهَا فُرْسَاناً يَمْتَطُونَهَا.٢٣
24 For how can you repel a single officer among the least of my master’s servants when you depend on Egypt for chariots and horsemen?
فَكَيْفَ يُمْكِنُكَ أَنْ تَصُدَّ قَائِداً وَاحِداً مِنْ أَقَلِّ قَادَةِ سَيِّدِي شَأْناً، فِي حِينِ أَنَّكَ تَعْتَمِدُ عَلَى مِصْرَ لإِمْدَادِكَ بِالْمَرْكَبَاتِ وَالْفُرْسَانِ؟٢٤
25 So now, was it apart from the LORD that I have come up against this place to destroy it? The LORD Himself said to me, ‘Go up against this land and destroy it.’”
ثُمَّ هَلْ مِنْ غَيْرِ مَشُورَةِ الرَّبِّ زَحَفْتُ عَلَى هَذِهِ الدِّيَارِ لأُدَمِّرَهَا؟ لَقَدْ قَالَ لِيَ الرَّبُّ هَاجِمْ هَذِهِ الدِّيَارَ وَخَرِّبْهَا».٢٥
26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, along with Shebnah and Joah, said to the Rabshakeh, “Please speak to your servants in Aramaic, since we understand it. Do not speak with us in Hebrew in the hearing of the people on the wall.”
فَقَالَ أَلْيَاقِيمُ بْنُ حِلْقِيَّا وَشِبْنَةُ وَيُوَاخُ لِقَائِدِ الْجَيْشِ: «خَاطِبْ عَبِيدَكَ بِالأَرَامِيَّةِ لأَنَّنَا نَفْهَمُهَا، وَلا تُخَاطِبْنَا بِاللُّغَةِ الْيَهُودِيَّةِ لِئَلّا يَسْمَعَ الشَّعْبُ الْمُتَجَمِّعُ عَلَى السُّورِ».٢٦
27 But the Rabshakeh replied, “Has my master sent me to speak these words only to you and your master, and not to the men sitting on the wall, who are destined with you to eat their own dung and drink their own urine?”
فَأَجَابَهُمْ قَائِدُ الْجَيْشِ: «أَتَظُنُّ أَنَّ سَيِّدِي قَدْ أَرْسَلَنَا لِنَتَحَدَّثَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَإِلَى مَلِكِكُمْ فَقَطْ بِهَذَا الْكَلامِ؟ أَلَيْسَ هَذَا الْكَلامُ مُوَجَّهاً إِلَى الرِّجَالِ الْمُتَجَمِّعِينَ عَلَى السُّورِ الَّذِينَ سَيَأْكُلُونَ مِثْلَكُمْ بِرَازَهُمْ وَيَشْرَبُونَ بَوْلَهُمْ؟»٢٧
28 Then the Rabshakeh stood and called out loudly in Hebrew: “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria!
ثُمَّ وَقَفَ قَائِدُ الْجَيْشِ وَنَادَى بِأَعْلَى صَوْتِهِ قَائِلاً بِالْيَهُودِيَّةِ: «اسْمَعُوا كَلامَ الْمَلِكِ الْعَظِيمِ مَلِكِ أَشُورَ.٢٨
29 This is what the king says: Do not let Hezekiah deceive you; he cannot deliver you from my hand.
لَا يَخْدَعْكُمْ حَزَقِيَّا لأَنَّهُ عَاجِزٌ عَنْ إِنْقَاذِكُمْ٢٩
30 Do not let Hezekiah persuade you to trust in the LORD when he says, ‘The LORD will surely deliver us; this city will not be given into the hand of the king of Assyria.’
وَلا يُقْنِعْكُمْ حَزَقِيَّا بِالاتِّكَالِ عَلَى الرَّبِّ قَائِلاً: إِنَّهُ حَتْماً يُنْقِذُنَا وَلَنْ يَسْتَوْلِيَ مَلِكُ أَشُورَ عَلَى هَذِهِ الْمَدِينَةِ.٣٠
31 Do not listen to Hezekiah, for this is what the king of Assyria says: Make peace with me and come out to me. Then every one of you will eat from his own vine and his own fig tree, and drink water from his own cistern,
لَا تُصْغُوا إِلَيْهِ لأَنَّهُ هَكَذَا يَقُولُ مَلِكُ أَشُّورَ: اعْقِدُوا مَعِي صُلْحاً، وَاسْتَسْلِمُوا إِلَيَّ، فَيَأْكُلَ عِنْدَئِذٍ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ كَرْمِهِ وَمِنْ تِينَتِهِ وَيَشْرَبَ مِنْ بِئْرِهِ.٣١
32 until I come and take you away to a land like your own—a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and honey—so that you may live and not die. But do not listen to Hezekiah, for he misleads you when he says, ‘The LORD will deliver us.’
إِلَى أَنْ آتِيَ وَأَنْقُلَكُمْ إِلَى أَرْضٍ كَأَرْضِكُمْ، أَرْضِ قَمْحٍ وَخَمْرٍ وَخُبْزٍ وَكُرُومٍ وَزَيْتُونٍ وَعَسَلٍ. فَاحْيَوْا وَلا تَمُوتُوا. لَا تُصْغُوا إِلَى حَزَقِيَّا لأَنَّهُ يُغْرِيكُمْ بِقَوْلِهِ إِنَّ الرَّبَّ لابُدَّ أَنْ يُنْقِذَنَا.٣٢
33 Has the god of any nation ever delivered his land from the hand of the king of Assyria?
فَهَلْ أَنْقَذَتْ آلِهَةُ الأُمَمِ أَرَاضِيهَا مِنْ مَلِكِ أَشُورَ؟٣٣
34 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah? Have they delivered Samaria from my hand?
أَيْنَ آلِهَةُ حَمَاةَ وَأَرْفَادَ؟ أَيْنَ آلِهَةُ سَفْرَوَايِمَ وَهَيْنَعَ وَعَوَّا؟ هَلْ أَنْقَذَتِ السَّامِرَةَ مِنْ يَدِي؟٣٤
35 Who among all the gods of these lands has delivered his land from my hand? How then can the LORD deliver Jerusalem from my hand?”
مَنْ مِنْ كُلِّ آلِهَةِ الْبِلادِ الَّتِي اسْتَوْلَيْتُ عَلَيْهَا أَنْقَذَ أَرْضَهُ مِنْ يَدِي، حَتَّى يُنْقِذَ الرَّبُّ أُورُشَلِيمَ مِنِّي؟»٣٥
36 But the people remained silent and did not answer a word, for Hezekiah had commanded, “Do not answer him.”
فَصَمَتَ الشَّعْبُ وَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ أَحَدٌ بِكَلِمَةٍ، لأَنَّ الْمَلِكَ أَمَرَهُمْ بِعَدَمِ الرَّدِّ عَلَيْهِ.٣٦
37 Then Hilkiah’s son Eliakim the palace administrator, Shebna the scribe, and Asaph’s son Joah the recorder came to Hezekiah with their clothes torn, and they relayed to him the words of the Rabshakeh.
ثُمَّ رَجَعَ أَلْيَاقِيمُ بْنُ حِلْقِيَّا مُدِيرُ شُؤُونِ الْقَصْر، وَشِبْنَةُ الْكَاتِبُ وَيُوَاخُ بْنُ آسَافَ الْمُسَجِّلُ إِلَى حَزَقِيَّا بِثِيَابٍ مُمَزَّقَةٍ، وَأَبْلَغُوهُ كَلامَ الْقَائِدِ الأَشُورِيِّ.٣٧

< 2 Kings 18 >