< 1 Samuel 31:3 >

3 When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him critically.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/תִּכְבַּ֤ד
Transliteration:
va.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

it was heavy
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כָּבֵד
Hebrew:
וַ/תִּכְבַּ֤ד
Transliteration:
tikh.Bad
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
heavy
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a female person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to honor, severe
Tyndale
Word:
כָּבֵד
Origin:
a Meaning of h3513G
Transliteration:
ka.vad
Gloss:
to honor: heavy
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
heavy/severe to be heavy, be weighty, be grievous, be hard, be rich, be honourable, be glorious, be burdensome, be honoured 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to be heavy 1a2) to be heavy, be insensible, be dull 1a3) to be honoured 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be made heavy, be honoured, enjoy honour, be made abundant 1b2) to get oneself glory or honour, gain glory 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to make heavy, make dull, make insensible 1c2) to make honourable, honour, glorify 1d) (Pual) to be made honourable, be honoured 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) to make heavy 1e2) to make heavy, make dull, make unresponsive 1e3) to cause to be honoured 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) to make oneself heavy, make oneself dense, make oneself numerous 1f2) to honour oneself
Strongs > h3513
Word:
כָּבַד
Transliteration:
kâbad
Pronounciation:
kaw-bad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable; causatively, to make weighty (in the same two senses); abounding with, more grievously afflict, boast, be chargeable, [idiom] be dim, glorify, be (make) glorious (things), glory, (very) great, be grievous, harden, be (make) heavy, be heavier, lay heavily, (bring to, come to, do, get, be had in) honour (self), (be) honourable (man), lade, [idiom] more be laid, make self many, nobles, prevail, promote (to honour), be rich, be (go) sore, stop.; or כָּבֵד; a primitive root

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מִּלְחָמָה֙
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

battle
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִלְחָמָה
Hebrew:
הַ/מִּלְחָמָה֙
Transliteration:
mil.cha.Mah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִלְחָמָה
Transliteration:
mil.cha.mah
Gloss:
battle
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
battle, war
Strongs
Word:
מִלְחָמָה
Transliteration:
milchâmâh
Pronounciation:
mil-khaw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).; from h3898 (לָחַם) (in the sense of fighting)

against
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶל
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Transliteration:
'el-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֶל
Transliteration:
el
Gloss:
to(wards)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)
Strongs
Word:
אֵל
Transliteration:
ʼêl
Pronounciation:
ale
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Preposition
Definition:
near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

Saul
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
שָׁאוּל
Hebrew:
שָׁא֔וּל
Transliteration:
sha.'Ul
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Saul @ 1Sa.9.2-Act
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
sha.ul
Gloss:
Saul
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Benjamin living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Sa.9.2; son of: Kish (h7027); married to Ahinoam (h293) and Rizpah (h7532); father of: Jonathan (h3083H), Abinadab (h41H), Malchi-shua (h4444), Merab (h4764), Michal (h4324), Ish-bosheth (h378), Armoni (h764), Mephibosheth (h4648H) § Saul or Shaul = "desired" 1) a Benjamite, son of Kish, and the 1st king of Israel 2) an early king of Edom and a successor of Samlah 3) a son of Simeon 4) a Levite, son of Uzziah
Strongs > h7586
Word:
שָׁאוּל
Transliteration:
Shâʼûwl
Pronounciation:
shaw-ool'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.; passive participle of h7592 (שָׁאַל); asked

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּמְצָאֻ֥/הוּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

they found
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָצָא
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּמְצָאֻ֥/הוּ
Transliteration:
i.yim.tza.'U.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to find
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מָצָא
Transliteration:
ma.tsa
Gloss:
to find
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to find, attain to 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to find 1a1a) to find, secure, acquire, get (thing sought) 1a1b) to find (what is lost) 1a1c) to meet, encounter 1a1d) to find (a condition) 1a1e) to learn, devise 1a2) to find out 1a2a) to find out 1a2b) to detect 1a2c) to guess 1a3) to come upon, light upon 1a3a) to happen upon, meet, fall in with 1a3b) to hit 1a3c) to befall 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be found 1b1a) to be encountered, be lighted upon, be discovered 1b1b) to appear, be recognised 1b1c) to be discovered, be detected 1b1d) to be gained, be secured 1b2) to be, be found 1b2a) to be found in 1b2b) to be in the possession of 1b2c) to be found in (a place), happen to be 1b2d) to be left (after war) 1b2e) to be present 1b2f) to prove to be 1b2g) to be found sufficient, be enough 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to find, attain 1c2) to cause to light upon, come upon, come 1c3) to cause to encounter 1c4) to present (offering)
Strongs
Word:
מָצָא
Transliteration:
mâtsâʼ
Pronounciation:
maw-tsaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.; a primitive root

him
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os3m
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּמְצָאֻ֥/הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Gloss:
him
Morphhology:
Hebrew him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/מּוֹרִ֖ים
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

archers
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יָרָא
Hebrew:
הַ/מּוֹרִ֖ים
Transliteration:
mo.Rim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to shoot
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרָא
Transliteration:
ya.ra
Gloss:
to shoot
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to shoot, pour 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to shoot arrows 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to shoot at 1b2) part. shooter, archer 1c) to throw water, rain
Strongs > h3384
Word:
יָרָה
Transliteration:
yârâh
Pronounciation:
yaw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to flow as water (i.e. to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e. to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by aiming the finger), to teach; ([phrase]) archer, cast, direct, inform, instruct, lay, shew, shoot, teach(-er,-ing), through.; or (2 Chronicles 26:15) יָרָא; a primitive root

men
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Hebrew:
אֲנָשִׁ֣ים
Transliteration:
'a.na.Shim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
e.nosh
Gloss:
human
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man, mortal man, person, mankind 1a) of an individual 1b) men (collective) 1c) man, mankind Aramaic equivalent: e.nash (אֱנָשׁ "man" h606)
Strongs
Word:
אֱנוֹשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼĕnôwsh
Pronounciation:
en-oshe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare h376 (אִישׁ).; from h605 (אָנַשׁ); properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h120 (אָדָם)); hence

with the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/קָּ֑שֶׁת
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

bow
Strongs:
Lexicon:
קֶ֫שֶׁת
Hebrew:
בַּ/קָּ֑שֶׁת
Transliteration:
Ka.shet
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
קֶ֫שֶׁת
Transliteration:
qe.shet
Gloss:
bow
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
bow 1a) bow (for hunting, battle) 1b) bowmen, archers 1c) bow (fig. of might) 1d) rainbow
Strongs
Word:
קֶשֶׁת
Transliteration:
qesheth
Pronounciation:
keh'-sheth
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris; [idiom] arch(-er), [phrase] arrow, bow(-man, -shot).; from h7185 (קָשָׁה) in the original sense (of h6983 (קוֹשׁ)) of bending

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֥חֶל
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)

he was in severe pain
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
חוּל
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֥חֶל
Transliteration:
i.Ya.chel
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
writh in pain
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to twist, wound
Tyndale
Word:
חוּל
Origin:
a Meaning of h2342A
Transliteration:
chul
Gloss:
to twist: writh in pain
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
writh_in_pain/wound to twist, whirl, dance, writhe, fear, tremble, travail, be in anguish, be pained 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to dance 1a2) to twist, writhe 1a3) to whirl, whirl about 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to dance 1b2) to writhe (in travail with), bear, bring forth 1b3) to wait anxiously 1c) (Pulal) 1c1) to be made to writhe, be made to bear 1c2) to be brought forth 1d) (Hophal) to be born 1e) (Hithpolel) 1e1) whirling (participle) 1e2) writhing, suffering torture (participle) 1e3) to wait longingly 1f) (Hithpalpel) to be distressed
Strongs > h2342
Word:
חוּל
Transliteration:
chûwl
Pronounciation:
khool
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to dance, to writhe in pain (especially of parturition) or fear; figuratively, to wait, to pervert; bear, (make to) bring forth, (make to) calve, dance, drive away, fall grievously (with pain), fear, form, great, grieve, (be) grievous, hope, look, make, be in pain, be much (sore) pained, rest, shake, shapen, (be) sorrow(-ful), stay, tarry, travail (with pain), tremble, trust, wait carefully (patiently), be wounded.; or חִיל; a primitive root

exceedingly
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מְאֹד
Hebrew:
מְאֹ֖ד
Transliteration:
me.'Od
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
much
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מְאֹד
Transliteration:
me.od
Gloss:
much
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness
Strongs
Word:
מְאֹד
Transliteration:
mᵉʼôd
Pronounciation:
meh-ode'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or superlative; especially when repeated); diligently, especially, exceeding(-ly), far, fast, good, great(-ly), [idiom] louder and louder, might(-ily, -y), (so) much, quickly, (so) sore, utterly, very ([phrase] much, sore), well.; from the same as h181 (אוּד)

from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מּוֹרִֽים\׃
Transliteration:
me.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from

the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מּוֹרִֽים\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

archers
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יָרָא
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מּוֹרִֽים\׃
Transliteration:
mo.Rim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to shoot
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יָרָא
Transliteration:
ya.ra
Gloss:
to shoot
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to shoot, pour 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to shoot arrows 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to shoot at 1b2) part. shooter, archer 1c) to throw water, rain
Strongs > h3384
Word:
יָרָה
Transliteration:
yârâh
Pronounciation:
yaw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to flow as water (i.e. to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an arrow, i.e. to shoot); figuratively, to point out (as if by aiming the finger), to teach; ([phrase]) archer, cast, direct, inform, instruct, lay, shew, shoot, teach(-er,-ing), through.; or (2 Chronicles 26:15) יָרָא; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מֵ/הַ/מּוֹרִֽים\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< 1 Samuel 31:3 >