1 Samuel 30:10
10 because two hundred men were too exhausted to cross the brook. But David and four hundred men continued in pursuit.
But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְדֹּ֣ף
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he pursued
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָדַף
Hebrew:
וַ/יִּרְדֹּ֣ף
Transliteration:
i.yir.Dof
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
ra.daph
Gloss:
to pursue
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be behind, follow after, pursue, persecute, run after 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pursue, put to flight, chase, dog, attend closely upon 1a2) to persecute, harass (fig) 1a3) to follow after, aim to secure (fig) 1a4) to run after (a bribe) (fig) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be pursued 1b2) one pursued (participle) 1c) (Piel) to pursue ardently, aim eagerly to secure, pursue 1d) (Pual) to be pursued, be chased away 1e) (Hiphil) to pursue, chase
Strongs
Word:
רָדַף
Transliteration:
râdaph
Pronounciation:
raw-daf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).; a primitive root
David
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דָּוִד
Hebrew:
דָּוִ֔ד
Transliteration:
da.Vid
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
David @ Rut.4.17-Rev
Tyndale
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
da.vid
Gloss:
David
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at Rut.4.17; son of: Jesse (h3448) and Nahash (h5176I); brother of: Eliab (h446I), Abinadab (h41I), Shimeah (h8093), Zeruiah (h6870), Abigail (h26H), Nethanel (h5417H), Raddai (h7288), Ozem (h684) and Elihu (h453J); married to Michal (h4324), Abigail (h26), Ahinoam (h293H), Maacah (h4601I), Haggith (h2294), Abital (h37), Eglah (h5698) and Bathsheba (h1339); father of: Amnon (h550), Chileab (h3609), Absalom (h53), Adonijah (h138), Shephatiah (h8203), Ithream (h3507), Shammua (h8051H), Shobab (h7727), Nathan (h5416), Solomon (h8010), Ibhar (h2984), Elishua (h474), Nepheg (h5298H), Japhia (h3309I), Elishama (h476H), Eliada (h450), Eliphelet (h467), Tamar (h8559H), Elpelet (h467I), Nogah (h5052) and Jerimoth (h3406N) Also named: Daueid, Dauid, Dabid (Δαυείδ, Δαυίδ, Δαβίδ "David" g1138) § David = "beloved" youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel
Strongs
Word:
דָּוִד
Transliteration:
Dâvid
Pronounciation:
daw-veed'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.; rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as h1730 (דּוֹד); loving
he
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
ה֖וּא
Transliteration:
hu'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/אַרְבַּע\־
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
four
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַרְבַּע
Hebrew:
וְ/אַרְבַּע\־
Transliteration:
'ar.ba'-
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אַרְבַּע
Transliteration:
ar.ba
Gloss:
four
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
four
Strongs
Word:
אַרְבַּע
Transliteration:
ʼarbaʻ
Pronounciation:
ar-bah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
four; four.; masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from h7251 (רָבַע)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
וְ/אַרְבַּע\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
hundred<s>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מֵאָה
Hebrew:
מֵא֣וֹת
Transliteration:
me.'ot
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hundred
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to female PEOPLE OR THINGS
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֵאָה
Transliteration:
me.ah
Gloss:
hundred
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" h3969)
Strongs
Word:
מֵאָה
Transliteration:
mêʼâh
Pronounciation:
may-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.; or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral
man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֑ישׁ
Transliteration:
'Ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּֽעַמְדוּ֙
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they remained
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָמַד
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּֽעַמְדוּ֙
Transliteration:
i.ya.'am.Du
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
stand
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to stand, stop, establish
Tyndale
Word:
עָמַד
Transliteration:
a.mad
Gloss:
to stand: stand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
stand/stop/establish to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
Strongs > h5975
Word:
עָמַד
Transliteration:
ʻâmad
Pronounciation:
aw-mad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive); abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, [phrase] serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-) stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry.; a primitive root
two hundred
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מֵאָה
Hebrew:
מָאתַ֣יִם
Transliteration:
ma.Ta.yim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
hundred
Morphhology:
Noun (Dual Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to two female people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מֵאָה
Transliteration:
me.ah
Gloss:
hundred
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
hundred 1a) as simple number 1b) as part of larger number 1c) as a fraction-one one-hundredth (1/100) Aramaic equivalent: me.ah (מְאָה "hundred" h3969)
Strongs
Word:
מֵאָה
Transliteration:
mêʼâh
Pronounciation:
may-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.; or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral
man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִישׁ
Hebrew:
אִ֔ישׁ
Transliteration:
'Ish
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
man 1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs > h376
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant)
who
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲשֶׁר
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Transliteration:
'a.Sher
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
a.sher
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Hebrew Relative Pronoun
Definition:
A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Strongs > h834
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
ʼăsher
Pronounciation:
ash-er'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.; a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
they were [too] exhausted
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּגַר
Hebrew:
פִּגְּר֔וּ
Transliteration:
pi.ge.Ru
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to faint
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
פָּגַר
Transliteration:
pa.gar
Gloss:
to faint
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
(Piel) to be exhausted, be faint
Strongs
Word:
פָּגַר
Transliteration:
pâgar
Pronounciation:
paw-gar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to relax, i.e. become exhausted; be faint.; a primitive root
for
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מֵ/עֲבֹ֖ר
Transliteration:
me.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
passing over
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עָבַר
Hebrew:
מֵ/עֲבֹ֖ר
Transliteration:
'a.Vor
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
pass
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to pass
Tyndale
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
a.var
Gloss:
to pass
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to pass over or by or through, alienate, bring, carry, do away, take, take away, transgress 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pass over, cross, cross over, pass over, march over, overflow, go over 1a2) to pass beyond 1a3) to pass through, traverse 1a3a) passers-through (participle) 1a3b) to pass through (the parts of victim in covenant) 1a4) to pass along, pass by, overtake and pass, sweep by 1a4a) passer-by (participle) 1a4b) to be past, be over 1a5) to pass on, go on, pass on before, go in advance of, pass along, travel, advance 1a6) to pass away 1a6a) to emigrate, leave (one's territory) 1a6b) to vanish 1a6c) to perish, cease to exist 1a6d) to become invalid, become obsolete (of law, decree) 1a6e) to be alienated, pass into other hands 1b) (Niphal) to be crossed 1c) (Piel) to impregnate, cause to cross 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to pass over, cause to bring over, cause to cross over, make over to, dedicate, devote 1d2) to cause to pass through 1d3) to cause to pass by or beyond or under, let pass by 1d4) to cause to pass away, cause to take away 1e) (Hithpael) to pass over
Strongs > h5674
Word:
עָבַר
Transliteration:
ʻâbar
Pronounciation:
aw-bar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.; a primitive root
<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
[the] wadi of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
נַ֫חַל
Hebrew:
נַ֥חַל
Transliteration:
Na.chal
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
valley
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
torrent, gorge
Tyndale
Word:
נַ֫חַל
Origin:
a Meaning of h5158A
Transliteration:
na.chal
Gloss:
torrent: valley
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
valley/gorge torrent, valley, wadi, torrent-valley 1a) torrent 1b) torrent-valley, wadi (as stream bed) 1c) shaft (of mine)
Strongs > h5158
Word:
נַחַל
Transliteration:
nachal
Pronounciation:
nakh'-al
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.; or (feminine) נַחְלָה; (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה; (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from h5157 (נָחַל) in its original sense
<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/בְּשֽׂוֹר\׃
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
Besor
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בְּשׂוֹר
Hebrew:
הַ/בְּשֽׂוֹר\׃
Transliteration:
be.Sor
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Besor @ 1Sa.30.9
Tyndale
Word:
בְּשׂוֹר
Transliteration:
be.s.vor
Gloss:
Besor
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Besor = "cheerful" a stream, torrent-bed, or wadi in extreme south of Judah in Philistia; empties into the Mediterranean Sea
Strongs
Word:
בְּשׂוֹר
Transliteration:
Bᵉsôwr
Pronounciation:
bes-ore'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
Besor, a stream of Palestine; Besor.; from h1319 (בָּשַׂר); cheerful
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
הַ/בְּשֽׂוֹר\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
