1 Kings 4
1 So King Solomon ruled over Israel,
King Solomon was king over all Israel.
2 and these were his chief officials: Azariah son of Zadok was the priest;
These were his officials: Azariah son of Zadok was the priest.
3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, were secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder;
Elihoreph and Ahijah sons of Shisha, were secretaries. Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder.
4 Benaiah son of Jehoiada was in charge of the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests;
Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the army. Zadok and Abiathar were priests.
5 Azariah son of Nathan was in charge of the governors; Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and adviser to the king;
Azariah son of Nathan was over the officers. Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and the king's friend.
6 Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor.
Ahishar was over the household. Adoniram son of Abda was over the men who were subjected to forced labor.
7 Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel to provide food for the king and his household. Each one would arrange provisions for one month of the year,
Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household. Each man had to make provision for one month in the year.
8 and these were their names: Ben-hur in the hill country of Ephraim;
These were their names: Ben-Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim;
9 Ben-deker in Makaz, in Shaalbim, in Beth-shemesh, and in Elon-beth-hanan;
Ben-Deker in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan;
10 Ben-hesed in Arubboth (Socoh and all the land of Hepher belonged to him);
Ben-Hesed, in Arubboth (to him belonged Sokoh and all the land of Hepher);
11 Ben-abinadab in Naphath-dor (Taphath, a daughter of Solomon, was his wife);
Ben-Abinadab, in all Naphoth Dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as his wife);
12 Baana son of Ahilud in Taanach, in Megiddo, and in all of Beth-shean next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah and on past Jokmeam;
Baana son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shan that is beside Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth Shan to Abel Meholah as far as the other side of Jokmeam;
13 Ben-geber in Ramoth-gilead (the villages of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead belonged to him, as well as the region of Argob in Bashan with its sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars);
Ben-Geber, in Ramoth Gilead (to him belonged the towns of Jair son of Manasseh, that are in Gilead, and the region of Argob belonged to him, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze gate bars);
14 Ahinadab son of Iddo in Mahanaim;
Ahinadab son of Iddo, in Mahanaim;
15 Ahimaaz in Naphtali (he had married Basemath, a daughter of Solomon);
Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also married Basemath the daughter of Solomon as his wife);
16 Baana son of Hushai in Asher and in Aloth;
Baana son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth;
17 Jehoshaphat son of Paruah in Issachar;
Jehoshaphat son of Paruah, in Issachar;
18 Shimei son of Ela in Benjamin;
Shimei son of Ela, in Benjamin;
19 Geber son of Uri in the land of Gilead, including the territories of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan. There was also one governor in the land of Judah.
and Geber son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan, and he was the only official who was in the land.
20 The people of Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand on the seashore, and they were eating and drinking and rejoicing.
Judah and Israel were as numerous as the sand by the sea. They were eating and drinking and were happy.
21 And Solomon reigned over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt. These kingdoms offered tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.
Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.
22 Solomon’s provisions for a single day were thirty cors of fine flour, sixty cors of meal,
Solomon's provision for one day was thirty cors of fine flour and sixty cors of meal,
23 ten fat oxen, twenty range oxen, and a hundred sheep, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened poultry.
ten fat oxen, twenty oxen out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened fowl.
24 For Solomon had dominion over everything west of the Euphrates —over all the kingdoms from Tiphsah to Gaza—and he had peace on all sides.
For he had dominion over all the region on this side of the River, from Tiphsah as far as to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River, and he had peace on all sides around him.
25 Throughout the days of Solomon, Judah and Israel dwelt securely from Dan to Beersheba, each man under his own vine and his own fig tree.
Judah and Israel lived in safety, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.
26 Solomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses.
Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
27 Each month the governors in turn provided food for King Solomon and all who came to his table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking.
Those officials provided food for King Solomon and for all who came to King Solomon's table, every man in his month. They let nothing be lacking.
28 Each one also brought to the required place their quotas of barley and straw for the chariot horses and other horses.
They also brought to the proper place barley and straw for the chariot horses and riding horses, each one bringing in what he was able.
29 And God gave Solomon wisdom, exceedingly deep insight, and understanding beyond measure, like the sand on the seashore.
God gave Solomon great wisdom and understanding, and wideness of understanding like the sand on the seashore.
30 Solomon’s wisdom was greater than that of all the men of the East, greater than all the wisdom of Egypt.
Solomon's wisdom exceeded the wisdom of all the people of the east and all the wisdom of Egypt.
31 He was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and wiser than Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread throughout the surrounding nations.
He was wiser than all men—than Ethan the Ezrahite, Heman, Kalkol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol—and his fame reached all the surrounding nations.
32 Solomon composed three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered a thousand and five.
He spoke three thousand proverbs and his songs were one thousand and five in number.
33 He spoke of trees, from the cedar in Lebanon to the hyssop growing in the wall, and he taught about animals, birds, reptiles, and fish.
He described the plants, from the cedar that is in Lebanon to the hyssop that grows out of the wall. He explained also about beasts, birds, creeping things, and fish.
34 So men of all nations came to listen to Solomon’s wisdom, sent by all the kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom.
People came from all the nations to hear the wisdom of Solomon. They came from all kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom.
