Joshua 20

1 The LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,

١ وَقَالَ الرَّبُّ لِيَشُوعَ:

2 “Speak to the children of Israel, saying, ‘Assign the cities of refuge, of which I spoke to you by Moses,

٢ «أَبْلِغْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنْ يُعَيِّنُوا لأَنْفُسِهِمْ مُدُنَ الْمَلْجَإِ كَمَا أَمَرْتُ مُوسَى،

3 that the man slayer who kills any person accidentally or unintentionally may flee there. They shall be to you for a refuge from the avenger of blood.

٣ لِيَهْرُبَ إِلَيْهَا كُلُّ مَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْساً سَهْواً عَنْ غَيْرِ قَصْدٍ، فَتَكُونَ لَكُمْ مَلْجَأً مِنْ طَالِبِ الدَّمِ.

4 He shall flee to one of those cities, and shall stand at the entrance of the gate of the city, and declare his case in the ears of the elders of that city. They shall take him into the city with them, and give him a place, that he may live among them.

٤ فَيَلُوذُ بِوَاحِدَةٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْمُدُنِ وَيَقِفُ عِنْدَ مَدْخَلِ بَوَّابَةِ الْمَدِينَةِ، شَارِحاً قَضِيَّتَهُ لِشُيُوخِ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَيُدْخِلُونَهُ الْمَدِينَةَ وَيُوَفِّرُونَ لَهُ مَكَاناً لِلإِقَامَةِ فِيهَا.

5 If the avenger of blood pursues him, then they shall not deliver up the man slayer into his hand; because he struck his neighbor unintentionally, and did not hate him before.

٥ وَإذَا تَعَقَّبَهُ طَالِبُ الدَّمِ فَلا يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُسَلِّمُوا الْمُتَّهَمَ لَهُ، لأَنَّهُ قَتَلَ جَارَهُ عَنْ غَيْرِ قَصْدٍ وَمِنْ غَيْرِ سَابِقِ نِيَّةٍ حَاقِدَةٍ.

6 He shall dwell in that city until he stands before the congregation for judgment, until the death of the high priest that shall be in those days. Then the man slayer shall return, and come to his own city, and to his own house, to the city he fled from.’”

٦ وَيَظَلُّ مُقِيماً فِي تِلْكَ الْمَدِينَةِ حَتَّى يَمْثُلَ أَمَامَ الْقَضَاءِ لِيَلْقَى مُحَاكَمَةً عَادِلَةً، وَإِلَى أَنْ يَمُوتَ رَئِيسُ الْكَهَنَةِ الَّذِي يَكُونُ فِي تِلْكَ الأَيَّامِ. عِنْدَئِذٍ يَرْجِعُ الْقَاتِلُ إِلَى مَدِينَتِهِ الَّتِي هَرَبَ مِنْهَا وَإِلَى بَيْتِهِ».

7 They set apart Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath Arba (also called Hebron) in the hill country of Judah.

٧ فَخَصَّصَ الإِسْرَائِيلِيُّونَ مُدُنَ مَلْجَأٍ: قَادَشَ فِي الْجَلِيلِ فِي جَبَلِ نَفْتَالِي وَشَكِيمَ فِي جَبَلِ أَفْرَايِمَ، وَقَرْيَةَ أَرْبَعَ الَّتِي هِيَ حَبْرُونُ فِي جَبَلِ يَهُوذَا.

8 Beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness in the plain out of the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan out of the tribe of Manasseh.

٨ أَمَّا فِي شَرْقِيِّ نَهْرِ الأُرْدُنِّ عِنْدَ أَرِيحَا فَقَدْ خَصَّصُوا بَاصِرَ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ فِي سَهْلِ سِبْطِ رَأُوبَيْنَ، وَرَامُوتَ فِي جِلْعَادَ فِي أَرْضِ سِبْطِ جَادٍ، وَجُولانَ فِي بَاشَانَ مِنْ أَرْضِ سِبْطِ مَنَسَّى.

9 These were the appointed cities for all the children of Israel, and for the alien who lives among them, that whoever kills any person unintentionally might flee there, and not die by the hand of the avenger of blood, until he stands trial before the congregation.

٩ هَذِهِ هِيَ مُدُنُ الْمَلْجَإِ الَّتِي صَارَتْ مَلاذاً لِكُلِّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَلِلْغُرَبَاءِ الْمُقِيمِينَ بَيْنَهُمْ، لِكَيْ يَهْرُبَ إِلَيْهَا كُلُّ مَنْ يَقْتُلُ نَفْساً عَنْ غَيْرِ قَصْدٍ، فَلا يَمُوتُ بَيدِ طَالِبِ الدَّمِ، وَلِكَيْ يَمْثُلَ لِلْمُحَاكَمَةِ أَمَامَ الْجَمَاعَةِ.