< Isaiah 28:1 >

1 Woe to the crown of pride of the drunkards of Ephraim, and to the fading flower of his glorious beauty, which is on the head of the fertile valley of those who are overcome with wine!
Malheur à la couronne orgueilleuse des ivrognes d'Éphraïm, à la fleur fanée, son plus bel ornement, qui domine la vallée fertile des hommes vaincus par le vin!
woe to!
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוֹי
Hebrew:
ה֗וֹי
Transliteration:
Ho
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
woe!
Morphhology:
Interjection
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is an exclamation
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוֹי
Transliteration:
hoy
Gloss:
woe!
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interjection
Definition:
ah, alas, ha, ho, O, woe!
Strongs
Word:
הוֹי
Transliteration:
hôwy
Pronounciation:
hoh'ee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Interjection
Definition:
oh!; ah, alas, ho, O, woe.; a prolonged form of h1930 (הוֹ) (akin to h188 (אוֹי))

[the] crown of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עֲטָרָה
Hebrew:
עֲטֶ֤רֶת
Transliteration:
'a.Te.ret
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
crown
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עֲטָרָה
Transliteration:
a.ta.rah
Gloss:
crown
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
crown, wreath
Strongs
Word:
עֲטָרָה
Transliteration:
ʻăṭârâh
Pronounciation:
at-aw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a crown; crown.; from h5849 (עָטַר)

<the> pride of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גֵּאוּת
Hebrew:
גֵּאוּת֙
Transliteration:
ge.'Ut
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
majesty
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גֵּאוּת
Transliteration:
ge.ut
Gloss:
majesty
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
majesty 1a) a rising up (of column of smoke) 1b) a swelling (of sea) 1c) majesty (of God) 1d) pride
Strongs
Word:
גֵּאוּת
Transliteration:
gêʼûwth
Pronounciation:
gay-ooth'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
{arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely) ornament}; excellent things, lifting up, majesty, pride, proudly, raging.; from h1342 (גָּאָה); the same as h1346 (גַּאֲוָה)xlit gaʻăvâh corrected to gaʼăvâh

[the] drunkards of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שִׁכֹּר
Hebrew:
שִׁכֹּרֵ֣י
Transliteration:
shi.ko.Rei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
drunken
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שִׁכֹּר
Transliteration:
shik.kor
Gloss:
drunken
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
drunken 1a) drunken 1b) drunkard, drunken one (subst)
Strongs
Word:
שִׁכּוֹר
Transliteration:
shikkôwr
Pronounciation:
shik-kore'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
intoxicated, as astate or a habit; drunk(-ard, -en, -en man).; or שִׁכֹּר; from h7937 (שָׁכַר)

Ephraim
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֶפְרַ֫יִם
Hebrew:
אֶפְרַ֔יִם
Transliteration:
'ef.Ra.yim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Ephraim @ Gen.41.52-1Ki
Tyndale
Word:
אֶפְרַ֫יִם
Transliteration:
eph.ra.yim
Gloss:
Ephraim
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Male Person
Definition:
A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.41.52; son of: Joseph (h3130) and Asenath (h621); brother of: Manasseh (h4519); father of: Shuthelah (h7803), Becher (h1071H), Tahan (h8465), Ezer (h5827), Elead (h496) and Beriah (h1283H); also called Ephrathite (NIV: Ephraimite) at 1Sa.1.1; Ephron (Qere, KJV: Ephrain) at 2Ch.13.19; § Ephraim = "double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful" 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
Strongs > h669
Word:
אֶפְרַיִם
Transliteration:
ʼEphrayim
Pronounciation:
ef-rah'-yim
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Ephraim, Ephraimites.; dual of masculine form of h672 (אֶפְרָת); double fruit

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/צִ֥יץ
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

a flower
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
צִיץ
Hebrew:
וְ/צִ֥יץ
Transliteration:
Tzitz
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
flower
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צִיץ
Transliteration:
tsits
Gloss:
flower
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
flower, bloom 1a) flower, bloom 1b) shining thing (of gold plate on high priest's mitre) (metaph.) Also means: tsi.tsah (צִיצָה "flower" h6733)
Strongs > h6731
Word:
צִיץ
Transliteration:
tsîyts
Pronounciation:
tseets
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
properly, glistening, i.e. a burnished plate; also a flower (as bright-colored); a wing (as gleaming in the air); blossom, flower, plate, wing.; or צִץ; from h6692 (צוּץ)

withering
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
נָבֵל
Hebrew:
נֹבֵ֖ל
Transliteration:
no.Vel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to wither
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָבֵל
Transliteration:
na.vel
Gloss:
to wither
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to sink or drop down, languish, wither and fall, fade 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sink or drop down 1a2) to fall, wither and fall, fade 1a3) to droop
Strongs > h5034
Word:
נָבֵל
Transliteration:
nâbêl
Pronounciation:
naw-bale'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint; figuratively, to be foolish or (morally) wicked; causatively, to despise, disgrace; disgrace, dishounour, lightly esteem, fade (away, -ing), fall (down, -ling, off), do foolishly, come to nought, [idiom] surely, make vile, wither.; a primitive root

[the] beauty of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
צְבִי
Hebrew:
צְבִ֣י
Transliteration:
tze.Vi
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
beauty
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צְבִי
Transliteration:
tse.vi
Gloss:
beauty
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
beauty, glory, honour 1a) beauty, decoration 1b) honour
Strongs > h6643
Word:
צְבִי
Transliteration:
tsᵉbîy
Pronounciation:
tseb-ee'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
splendor (as conspicuous); also a gazelle (as beautiful); beautiful(-ty), glorious (-ry), goodly, pleasant, roe(-buck).; from h6638 (צָבָה) in the sense of prominence

splendor
Strongs:
Lexicon:
תִּפְאָרָה
Hebrew:
תִפְאַרְתּ֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
tif.'ar.T
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
beauty
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
תִּפְאָרָה
Transliteration:
tiph.a.rah
Gloss:
beauty
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
beauty, splendour, glory 1a) beauty, finery (of garments, jewels) 1b) glory 1b1) of rank, renown 1b2) as attribute of God 1c) honour (or nation Israel) 1d) glorying, boasting (of individual)
Strongs
Word:
תִּפְאָרָה
Transliteration:
tiphʼârâh
Pronounciation:
tif-aw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
ornament (abstractly or concretely, literally or figuratively); beauty(-iful), bravery, comely, fair, glory(-ious), honour, majesty.; or תִּפְאֶרֶת; from h6286 (פָּאַר)

its
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps3m
Hebrew:
תִפְאַרְתּ֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּ
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
his
Morphhology:
Hebrew his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular

which
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
אֲשֶׁר
Hebrew:
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
Transliteration:
'a.Sher
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Relative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this has already been referred to in the sentence
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
a.sher
Gloss:
which
Morphhology:
Hebrew Relative Pronoun
Definition:
A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Strongs > h834
Word:
אֲשֶׁר
Transliteration:
ʼăsher
Pronounciation:
ash-er'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.; a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)

[is] on
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עַל
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Transliteration:
'al-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
al
Gloss:
upon
Morphhology:
Hebrew Preposition
Definition:
prep upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Strongs > h5921
Word:
עַל
Transliteration:
ʻal
Pronounciation:
al
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.; properly, the same as h5920 (עַל) used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
עַל\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[the] head of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רֹאשׁ
Hebrew:
רֹ֥אשׁ
Transliteration:
rosh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
head
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rosh
Gloss:
head
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
head head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Strongs > h7218
Word:
רֹאשׁ
Transliteration:
rôʼsh
Pronounciation:
roshe
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.; from an unused root apparently meaning to shake

a valley of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גַּיְא
Hebrew:
גֵּֽיא\־
Transliteration:
gei'-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
valley
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
גַּיְא
Transliteration:
gay
Gloss:
valley
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
valley, a steep valley, narrow gorge
Strongs > h1516
Word:
גַּיְא
Transliteration:
gayʼ
Pronounciation:
gah'-ee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent); valley.; or (shortened) גַּי; probably (by transmutation) from the same root as h1466 (גֵּוָה) (abbreviated)

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
גֵּֽיא\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

fatness<es>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שֶׁ֫מֶן
Hebrew:
שְׁמָנִ֖ים
Transliteration:
she.ma.Nim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
oil
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שֶׁ֫מֶן
Transliteration:
she.men
Gloss:
oil
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
fat, oil 1a) fat, fatness 1b) oil, olive oil 1b1) as staple, medicament or unguent 1b2) for anointing 1c) fat (of fruitful land, valleys) (metaph)
Strongs
Word:
שֶׁמֶן
Transliteration:
shemen
Pronounciation:
sheh'-men
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.; from h8080 (שָׁמַן)

[those] struck down of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָלַם
Hebrew:
הֲל֥וּמֵי
Transliteration:
ha.Lu.mei
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Passive) Participle passive (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָלַם
Transliteration:
ha.lam
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
(Qal) to smite, strike, hammer, strike down
Strongs
Word:
הָלַם
Transliteration:
hâlam
Pronounciation:
haw-lam'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to strike down; by implication, to hammer, stamp, conquer, disband; beat (down), break (down), overcome, smite (with the hammer).; a primitive root

wine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יַ֫יִן
Hebrew:
יָֽיִן\׃
Transliteration:
Ya.yin
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
יַ֫יִן
Transliteration:
ya.yin
Gloss:
wine
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
wine
Strongs
Word:
יַיִן
Transliteration:
yayin
Pronounciation:
yah'-yin
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).; from an unused root meaning to effervesce

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
יָֽיִן\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Isaiah 28:1 >