< Matthew 21 >
1 And when they came near to Jerusalem, and came to Bethsphage, to the mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples,
anantaraṁ tēṣu yirūśālamnagarasya samīpavērttinō jaitunanāmakadharādharasya samīpasthtiṁ baitphagigrāmam āgatēṣu, yīśuḥ śiṣyadvayaṁ prēṣayan jagāda,
2 saying to them, Go into the village opposite you, and straightaway ye will find a donkey tied, and a colt with it. Having loosed them, bring to me.
yuvāṁ sammukhasthagrāmaṁ gatvā baddhāṁ yāṁ savatsāṁ garddabhīṁ haṭhāt prāpsyathaḥ, tāṁ mōcayitvā madantikam ānayataṁ|
3 And if any man says anything to you, ye will say, The Lord has need of them, and straightaway he will send them.
tatra yadi kaścit kiñcid vakṣyati, tarhi vadiṣyathaḥ, ētasyāṁ prabhōḥ prayōjanamāstē, tēna sa tatkṣaṇāt prahēṣyati|
4 Now all this came to pass, so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, which says,
sīyōnaḥ kanyakāṁ yūyaṁ bhāṣadhvamiti bhāratīṁ| paśya tē namraśīlaḥ san nr̥pa āruhya gardabhīṁ| arthādāruhya tadvatsamāyāsyati tvadantikaṁ|
5 Say ye to the daughter of Zion, Behold, thy King comes to thee, meek, and mounted upon a donkey, and a colt the foal of a pack animal.
bhaviṣyadvādinōktaṁ vacanamidaṁ tadā saphalamabhūt|
6 And the disciples having gone, and having done as Jesus commanded them,
anantaraṁ tau śṣyi yīśō ryathānidēśaṁ taṁ grāmaṁ gatvā
7 they brought the donkey and the colt, and put their garments over them. And he sat upon them.
gardabhīṁ tadvatsañca samānītavantau, paścāt tadupari svīyavasanānī pātayitvā tamārōhayāmāsatuḥ|
8 And the great multitude spread their garments on the road, and others cut down branches from the trees, and spread them on the road.
tatō bahavō lōkā nijavasanāni pathi prasārayitumārēbhirē, katipayā janāśca pādapaparṇādikaṁ chitvā pathi vistārayāmāsuḥ|
9 And the multitudes who went ahead and those who followed, cried out, saying, Hosanna to the son of David! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. Hosanna in the highest!
agragāminaḥ paścādgāminaśca manujā uccairjaya jaya dāyūdaḥ santānēti jagaduḥ paramēśvarasya nāmnā ya āyāti sa dhanyaḥ, sarvvōparisthasvargēpi jayati|
10 And when he entered into Jerusalem, all the city was shaken, saying, Who is this?
itthaṁ tasmin yirūśālamaṁ praviṣṭē kō'yamiti kathanāt kr̥tsnaṁ nagaraṁ cañcalamabhavat|
11 And the multitudes said, This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth of Galilee.
tatra lōkōḥ kathayāmāsuḥ, ēṣa gālīlpradēśīya-nāsaratīya-bhaviṣyadvādī yīśuḥ|
12 And Jesus entered into the temple of God, and cast out all those who sold and bought in the temple. And he overturned the tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of those who sold the doves.
anantaraṁ yīśurīśvarasya mandiraṁ praviśya tanmadhyāt krayavikrayiṇō vahiścakāra; vaṇijāṁ mudrāsanānī kapōtavikrayiṇāñcasanānī ca nyuvjayāmāsa|
13 And he says to them, It is written, My house will be called a house of prayer, but ye made it a den of robbers.
aparaṁ tānuvāca, ēṣā lipirāstē, "mama gr̥haṁ prārthanāgr̥hamiti vikhyāsyati", kintu yūyaṁ tad dasyūnāṁ gahvaraṁ kr̥tavantaḥ|
14 And the lame and the blind came to him in the temple, and he healed them.
tadanantaram andhakhañcalōkāstasya samīpamāgatāḥ, sa tān nirāmayān kr̥tavān|
15 But when the chief priests and the scholars saw the wonderful things that he did, and the boys crying out in the temple and saying, Hosanna to the son of David, they were indignant,
yadā pradhānayājakā adhyāpakāśca tēna kr̥tānyētāni citrakarmmāṇi dadr̥śuḥ, jaya jaya dāyūdaḥ santāna, mandirē bālakānām ētādr̥śam uccadhvaniṁ śuśruvuśca, tadā mahākruddhā babhūvaḥ,
16 and said to him, Do thou hear what these are saying? And Jesus says to them, Yes! Did ye never read, Out of the mouth of children and those who suckle thou have perfected praise?
taṁ papracchuśca, imē yad vadanti, tat kiṁ tvaṁ śr̥ṇōṣi? tatō yīśustān avōcat, satyam; stanyapāyiśiśūnāñca bālakānāñca vaktrataḥ| svakīyaṁ mahimānaṁ tvaṁ saṁprakāśayasi svayaṁ| ētadvākyaṁ yūyaṁ kiṁ nāpaṭhata?
17 And having left them behind, he went out of the city to Bethany, and lodged there.
tatastān vihāya sa nagarād baithaniyāgrāmaṁ gatvā tatra rajanīṁ yāpayāmāsa|
18 Now early while returning to the city, he was hungry.
anantaraṁ prabhātē sati yīśuḥ punarapi nagaramāgacchan kṣudhārttō babhūva|
19 And having seen a fig tree, one on the way, he came to it, and found nothing on it, except leaves only. And he says to it, Let fruit no longer be produced from thee into the age. And immediately the fig tree dried out. (aiōn )
tatō mārgapārśva uḍumbaravr̥kṣamēkaṁ vilōkya tatsamīpaṁ gatvā patrāṇi vinā kimapi na prāpya taṁ pādapaṁ prōvāca, adyārabhya kadāpi tvayi phalaṁ na bhavatu; tēna tatkṣaṇāt sa uḍumbaramāhīruhaḥ śuṣkatāṁ gataḥ| (aiōn )
20 And when the disciples saw it, they marveled, saying, How did the fig tree dry out immediately?
tad dr̥ṣṭvā śiṣyā āścaryyaṁ vijñāya kathayāmāsuḥ, āḥ, uḍumvarapādapō'titūrṇaṁ śuṣkō'bhavat|
21 And having answered, Jesus said to them, Truly I say to you, if ye have faith, and doubt not, ye will not only do that of the fig tree, but even if ye may say to this mountain, Be thou taken up and cast into the sea, it will happen.
tatō yīśustānuvāca, yuṣmānahaṁ satyaṁ vadāmi, yadi yūyamasandigdhāḥ pratītha, tarhi yūyamapi kēvalōḍumvarapādapaṁ pratītthaṁ karttuṁ śakṣyatha, tanna, tvaṁ calitvā sāgarē patēti vākyaṁ yuṣmābhirasmina śailē prōktēpi tadaiva tad ghaṭiṣyatē|
22 And all things, as many as ye may ask in prayer, believing, ye will receive.
tathā viśvasya prārthya yuṣmābhi ryad yāciṣyatē, tadēva prāpsyatē|
23 And when he came into the temple, the chief priests and the elders of the people came to him while he taught, saying, By what authority do thou these things? And who gave thee this authority?
anantaraṁ mandiraṁ praviśyōpadēśanasamayē tatsamīpaṁ pradhānayājakāḥ prācīnalōkāścāgatya papracchuḥ, tvayā kēna sāmarthyanaitāni karmmāṇi kriyantē? kēna vā tubhyamētāni sāmarthyāni dattāni?
24 And having answered, Jesus said to them, I also will ask you one word, which if ye tell me, I also will tell you by what authority I do these things.
tatō yīśuḥ pratyavadat, ahamapi yuṣmān vācamēkāṁ pr̥cchāmi, yadi yūyaṁ taduttaraṁ dātuṁ śakṣyatha, tadā kēna sāmarthyēna karmmāṇyētāni karōmi, tadahaṁ yuṣmān vakṣyāmi|
25 The immersion of John, from where was it, from heaven or from men? And they deliberated with themselves, saying, If we should say, From heaven, he will say to us, Why then did ye not believe him?
yōhanō majjanaṁ kasyājñayābhavat? kimīśvarasya manuṣyasya vā? tatastē parasparaṁ vivicya kathayāmāsuḥ, yadīśvarasyēti vadāmastarhi yūyaṁ taṁ kutō na pratyaita? vācamētāṁ vakṣyati|
26 But if we should say, From men, we fear the multitude, for all hold John as a prophet.
manuṣyasyēti vaktumapi lōkēbhyō bibhīmaḥ, yataḥ sarvvairapi yōhan bhaviṣyadvādīti jñāyatē|
27 And having answered Jesus, they said, We know not. He said to them, And neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.
tasmāt tē yīśuṁ pratyavadan, tad vayaṁ na vidmaḥ| tadā sa tānuktavān, tarhi kēna sāmarathyēna karmmāṇyētānyahaṁ karōmi, tadapyahaṁ yuṣmān na vakṣyāmi|
28 But what does it seem to you? A man had two children. And having come to the first, he said, Child, go work today in my vineyard.
kasyacijjanasya dvau sutāvāstāṁ sa ēkasya sutasya samīpaṁ gatvā jagāda, hē suta, tvamadya mama drākṣākṣētrē karmma kartuṁ vraja|
29 And having answered, he said, I do not want to, but having repented later, he went.
tataḥ sa uktavān, na yāsyāmi, kintu śēṣē'nutapya jagāma|
30 And having come to the second, he said likewise. And having answered, he said, I, sir, and did not go.
anantaraṁ sōnyasutasya samīpaṁ gatvā tathaiva kathtivān; tataḥ sa pratyuvāca, mahēccha yāmi, kintu na gataḥ|
31 Which of the two did the will of the father? They say to him, The first. Jesus says to them, Truly I say to you, that the tax collectors and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you.
ētayōḥ putrayō rmadhyē piturabhimataṁ kēna pālitaṁ? yuṣmābhiḥ kiṁ budhyatē? tatastē pratyūcuḥ, prathamēna putrēṇa| tadānīṁ yīśustānuvāca, ahaṁ yuṣmān tathyaṁ vadāmi, caṇḍālā gaṇikāśca yuṣmākamagrata īśvarasya rājyaṁ praviśanti|
32 For John came to you in a way of righteousness, and ye did not believe him, but the tax collectors and the harlots believed him. And having seen it, ye did not repent afterward to believe him.
yatō yuṣmākaṁ samīpaṁ yōhani dharmmapathēnāgatē yūyaṁ taṁ na pratītha, kintu caṇḍālā gaṇikāśca taṁ pratyāyan, tad vilōkyāpi yūyaṁ pratyētuṁ nākhidyadhvaṁ|
33 Hear ye another parable. There was a certain man who was a house-ruler, who planted a vineyard, and placed a hedge around it, and dug a winepress in it, and built a tower, and leased it to farmers, and went on a journey.
aparamēkaṁ dr̥ṣṭāntaṁ śr̥ṇuta, kaścid gr̥hasthaḥ kṣētrē drākṣālatā rōpayitvā taccaturdikṣu vāraṇīṁ vidhāya tanmadhyē drākṣāyantraṁ sthāpitavān, māñcañca nirmmitavān, tataḥ kr̥ṣakēṣu tat kṣētraṁ samarpya svayaṁ dūradēśaṁ jagāma|
34 And when the time of the fruits approached, he sent his bondmen to the farmers to receive his fruits.
tadanantaraṁ phalasamaya upasthitē sa phalāni prāptuṁ kr̥ṣīvalānāṁ samīpaṁ nijadāsān prēṣayāmāsa|
35 And the farmers having taken his bondmen, they beat one, and killed another, and stoned another.
kintu kr̥ṣīvalāstasya tān dāsēyān dhr̥tvā kañcana prahr̥tavantaḥ, kañcana pāṣāṇairāhatavantaḥ, kañcana ca hatavantaḥ|
36 Again, he sent other bondmen more than the first, and they did to them in like manner.
punarapi sa prabhuḥ prathamatō'dhikadāsēyān prēṣayāmāsa, kintu tē tān pratyapi tathaiva cakruḥ|
37 But finally he sent to them his son, saying, They will be made ashamed by my son.
anantaraṁ mama sutē gatē taṁ samādariṣyantē, ityuktvā śēṣē sa nijasutaṁ tēṣāṁ sannidhiṁ prēṣayāmāsa|
38 But the farmers, when they saw the son, said among themselves, This is the heir, come, let us kill him, and possess his inheritance.
kintu tē kr̥ṣīvalāḥ sutaṁ vīkṣya parasparam iti mantrayitum ārēbhirē, ayamuttarādhikārī vayamēnaṁ nihatyāsyādhikāraṁ svavaśīkariṣyāmaḥ|
39 And having seized him, they cast him out of the vineyard, and killed him.
paścāt tē taṁ dhr̥tvā drākṣākṣētrād bahiḥ pātayitvābadhiṣuḥ|
40 When therefore the lord of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those farmers?
yadā sa drākṣākṣētrapatirāgamiṣyati, tadā tān kr̥ṣīvalān kiṁ kariṣyati?
41 They say to him, Evil men, he will miserably destroy them, and will lease out the vineyard to other farmers, who will render him the fruits in their seasons.
tatastē pratyavadan, tān kaluṣiṇō dāruṇayātanābhirāhaniṣyati, yē ca samayānukramāt phalāni dāsyanti, tādr̥śēṣu kr̥ṣīvalēṣu kṣētraṁ samarpayiṣyati|
42 Jesus says to them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone that those who build rejected, this came to be in the head of the corner. This happened from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes?
tadā yīśunā tē gaditāḥ, grahaṇaṁ na kr̥taṁ yasya pāṣāṇasya nicāyakaiḥ| pradhānaprastaraḥ kōṇē saēva saṁbhaviṣyati| ētat parēśituḥ karmmāsmadr̥ṣṭāvadbhutaṁ bhavēt| dharmmagranthē likhitamētadvacanaṁ yuṣmābhiḥ kiṁ nāpāṭhi?
43 Because of this I say to you, that the kingdom of God will be taken away from you, and will be given to a nation producing the fruits of it.
tasmādahaṁ yuṣmān vadāmi, yuṣmatta īśvarīyarājyamapanīya phalōtpādayitranyajātayē dāyiṣyatē|
44 And he who falls on this stone will be shattered, but on whomever it may fall, it will grind him to dust.
yō jana ētatpāṣāṇōpari patiṣyati, taṁ sa bhaṁkṣyatē, kintvayaṁ pāṣāṇō yasyōpari patiṣyati, taṁ sa dhūlivat cūrṇīkariṣyati|
45 And when the chief priests and the Pharisees heard his parables, they knew that he spoke about them.
tadānīṁ prādhanayājakāḥ phirūśinaśca tasyēmāṁ dr̥ṣṭāntakathāṁ śrutvā sō'smānuddiśya kathitavān, iti vijñāya taṁ dharttuṁ cēṣṭitavantaḥ;
46 And when they sought to seize him, they feared the multitudes, because they held him as a prophet.
kintu lōkēbhyō bibhyuḥ, yatō lōkaiḥ sa bhaviṣyadvādītyajñāyi|