Luke 20
1 And it came to pass on one of those days, as he was teaching the people in the temple, and preaching the good news, the chief priests and the scholars with the elders stood near.
athaikadA yIzu rmanidare susaMvAdaM pracArayan lokAnupadizati, etarhi pradhAnayAjakA adhyApakAH prAJcazca tannikaTamAgatya papracchuH
2 And they spoke, saying to him, Tell us, by what authority are thou doing these things? Or who is he who gave thee this authority?
kayAjJayA tvaM karmmANyetAni karoSi? ko vA tvAmAjJApayat? tadasmAn vada|
3 And having answered, he said to them, I also will ask you one word, and ye tell me.
sa pratyuvAca, tarhi yuSmAnapi kathAmekAM pRcchAmi tasyottaraM vadata|
4 The immersion of John, was it from heaven or from men?
yohano majjanam Izvarasya mAnuSANAM vAjJAto jAtaM?
5 And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we should say, From heaven, he will say, Why did ye not believe him?
tataste mitho vivicya jagaduH, yadIzvarasya vadAmastarhi taM kuto na pratyaita sa iti vakSyati|
6 But if we say, From men, all the people will stone us, for they are convinced John is a prophet.
yadi manuSyasyeti vadAmastarhi sarvve lokA asmAn pASANai rhaniSyanti yato yohan bhaviSyadvAdIti sarvve dRDhaM jAnanti|
7 And they replied not to know from where.
ataeva te pratyUcuH kasyAjJayA jAtam iti vaktuM na zaknumaH|
8 And Jesus said to them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.
tadA yIzuravadat tarhi kayAjJayA karmmANyetAti karomIti ca yuSmAn na vakSyAmi|
9 And he began to speak this parable to the people. A man planted a vineyard, and leased it to farmers, and went abroad for a considerable time.
atha lokAnAM sAkSAt sa imAM dRSTAntakathAM vaktumArebhe, kazcid drAkSAkSetraM kRtvA tat kSetraM kRSIvalAnAM hasteSu samarpya bahukAlArthaM dUradezaM jagAma|
10 And at the season he sent a bondman to the farmers, so that they would give him from the fruit of the vineyard. But having beaten him, the farmers sent him away empty.
atha phalakAle phalAni grahItu kRSIvalAnAM samIpe dAsaM prAhiNot kintu kRSIvalAstaM prahRtya riktahastaM visasarjuH|
11 And he proceeded to send another bondman. And they, having beaten and shamefully treated, sent him also away empty.
tataH sodhipatiH punaranyaM dAsaM preSayAmAsa, te tamapi prahRtya kuvyavahRtya riktahastaM visasRjuH|
12 And he proceeded to send a third. And they also having wounded this man, cast him out.
tataH sa tRtIyavAram anyaM prAhiNot te tamapi kSatAGgaM kRtvA bahi rnicikSipuH|
13 And the lord of the vineyard said, What shall I do? I will send my beloved son. Perhaps they will be made ashamed after seeing this man.
tadA kSetrapati rvicArayAmAsa, mamedAnIM kiM karttavyaM? mama priye putre prahite te tamavazyaM dRSTvA samAdariSyante|
14 But when the farmers saw him, they deliberated among themselves, saying, This is the heir. Come, let us kill him, so that the inheritance may become ours.
kintu kRSIvalAstaM nirIkSya parasparaM vivicya procuH, ayamuttarAdhikArI AgacchatainaM hanmastatodhikArosmAkaM bhaviSyati|
15 And having cast him outside of the vineyard, they killed him. What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do to them?
tataste taM kSetrAd bahi rnipAtya jaghnustasmAt sa kSetrapatistAn prati kiM kariSyati?
16 He will come and destroy these farmers, and will give the vineyard to others. And having heard it, they said, May it not happen!
sa Agatya tAn kRSIvalAn hatvA pareSAM hasteSu tatkSetraM samarpayiSyati; iti kathAM zrutvA te 'vadan etAdRzI ghaTanA na bhavatu|
17 But having looked upon them, he said, What then is this that is written, The stone that those who build rejected, this became the head of the corner?
kintu yIzustAnavalokya jagAda, tarhi, sthapatayaH kariSyanti grAvANaM yantu tucchakaM| pradhAnaprastaraH koNe sa eva hi bhaviSyati| etasya zAstrIyavacanasya kiM tAtparyyaM?
18 Every man who falls on that stone will be broken, but on whomever it may fall, it will grind him to dust.
aparaM tatpASANopari yaH patiSyati sa bhaMkSyate kintu yasyopari sa pASANaH patiSyati sa tena dhUlivac cUrNIbhaviSyati|
19 And the chief priests and the scholars sought to throw hands on him in the same hour. And they were afraid, for they knew that he spoke this parable against them.
sosmAkaM viruddhaM dRSTAntamimaM kathitavAn iti jJAtvA pradhAnayAjakA adhyApakAzca tadaiva taM dhartuM vavAJchuH kintu lokebhyo bibhyuH|
20 And having watched him, they sent forth insidious men pretending themselves to be righteous, so that they might take hold of his word, in order to deliver him up to the rule and to the authority of the governor.
ataeva taM prati satarkAH santaH kathaM tadvAkyadoSaM dhRtvA taM dezAdhipasya sAdhuvezadhAriNazcarAn tasya samIpe preSayAmAsuH|
21 And they questioned him, saying, Teacher, we know that thou speak and teach rightly, and thou do not accept a personage, but teach the way of God in truth,
tadA te taM papracchuH, he upadezaka bhavAn yathArthaM kathayan upadizati, kamapyanapekSya satyatvenaizvaraM mArgamupadizati, vayametajjAnImaH|
22 Is it permitted for us to give tribute to Caesar or not?
kaisararAjAya karosmAbhi rdeyo na vA?
23 But having perceived their craftiness, he said to them, Why do ye try me?
sa teSAM vaJcanaM jJAtvAvadat kuto mAM parIkSadhve? mAM mudrAmekaM darzayata|
24 Display to me a denarius. Whose image and inscription has it? And having answered, they said, Caesar's.
iha likhitA mUrtiriyaM nAma ca kasya? te'vadan kaisarasya|
25 And he said to them, Then render the things of Caesar to Caesar, and the things of God to God.
tadA sa uvAca, tarhi kaisarasya dravyaM kaisarAya datta; Izvarasya tu dravyamIzvarAya datta|
26 And they were unable to lay hold of his word before the people. And having marveled at his answer, they were silent.
tasmAllokAnAM sAkSAt tatkathAyAH kamapi doSaM dhartumaprApya te tasyottarAd AzcaryyaM manyamAnA mauninastasthuH|
27 And some of the Sadducees having approached, those who say there is no resurrection, they questioned him,
aparaJca zmazAnAdutthAnAnaGgIkAriNAM sidUkinAM kiyanto janA Agatya taM papracchuH,
28 saying, Teacher, Moses wrote to us, if any brother dies, having a wife, and this man dies childless, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed to his brother.
he upadezaka zAstre mUsA asmAn pratIti lilekha yasya bhrAtA bhAryyAyAM satyAM niHsantAno mriyate sa tajjAyAM vivahya tadvaMzam utpAdayiSyati|
29 There were therefore seven brothers. And the first having taken a wife, died childless.
tathAca kecit sapta bhrAtara Asan teSAM jyeSTho bhrAtA vivahya nirapatyaH prANAn jahau|
30 And the second took the woman, and this man died childless.
atha dvitIyastasya jAyAM vivahya nirapatyaH san mamAra| tRtIyazca tAmeva vyuvAha;
31 And the third likewise took her, and likewise also the seven; they left behind no children, and died.
itthaM sapta bhrAtarastAmeva vivahya nirapatyAH santo mamruH|
32 And last of all the woman also died.
zeSe sA strI ca mamAra|
33 In the resurrection therefore whose wife of them does she become? For the seven had her as wife.
ataeva zmazAnAdutthAnakAle teSAM saptajanAnAM kasya sA bhAryyA bhaviSyati? yataH sA teSAM saptAnAmeva bhAryyAsIt|
34 And having answered, Jesus said to them, The sons of this age marry, and are given in marriage, (aiōn g165)
tadA yIzuH pratyuvAca, etasya jagato lokA vivahanti vAgdattAzca bhavanti (aiōn g165)
35 but those who are considered worthy to attain to that age, and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry, nor are given in marriage. (aiōn g165)
kintu ye tajjagatprAptiyogyatvena gaNitAM bhaviSyanti zmazAnAccotthAsyanti te na vivahanti vAgdattAzca na bhavanti, (aiōn g165)
36 For neither can they die any more, for they are like the agents, and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection.
te puna rna mriyante kintu zmazAnAdutthApitAH santa Izvarasya santAnAH svargIyadUtAnAM sadRzAzca bhavanti|
37 But that the dead are raised, even Moses showed at the Bush when he calls the Lord, the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.
adhikantu mUsAH stambopAkhyAne paramezvara IbrAhIma Izvara ishAka Izvaro yAkUbazcezvara ityuktvA mRtAnAM zmazAnAd utthAnasya pramANaM lilekha|
38 Now he is not God of the dead, but of the living, for all live to him.
ataeva ya IzvaraH sa mRtAnAM prabhu rna kintu jIvatAmeva prabhuH, tannikaTe sarvve jIvantaH santi|
39 And some of the scholars having answered, they said, Teacher, thou said well.
iti zrutvA kiyantodhyApakA UcuH, he upadezaka bhavAn bhadraM pratyuktavAn|
40 For they no longer dared to question him anything.
itaH paraM taM kimapi praSTaM teSAM pragalbhatA nAbhUt|
41 And he said to them, How do they say the Christ is David's son?
pazcAt sa tAn uvAca, yaH khrISTaH sa dAyUdaH santAna etAM kathAM lokAH kathaM kathayanti?
42 Even David himself says in the book of Psalms, The Lord said to my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand,
yataH mama prabhumidaM vAkyamavadat paramezvaraH| tava zatrUnahaM yAvat pAdapIThaM karomi na| tAvat kAlaM madIye tvaM dakSapArzva upAviza|
43 until I will place thine enemies a footstool of thy feet.
iti kathAM dAyUd svayaM gItagranthe'vadat|
44 David therefore calls him Lord, and how is he his son?
ataeva yadi dAyUd taM prabhuM vadati, tarhi sa kathaM tasya santAno bhavati?
45 And while all the people were listening, he said to his disciples,
pazcAd yIzuH sarvvajanAnAM karNagocare ziSyAnuvAca,
46 Beware of the scholars, who desire to walk around in long robes, and love greetings in the marketplaces, and chief seats in the synagogues, and places of honor at the feasts,
ye'dhyApakA dIrghaparicchadaM paridhAya bhramanti, haTTApaNayo rnamaskAre bhajanagehasya proccAsane bhojanagRhasya pradhAnasthAne ca prIyante
47 who devour widows' houses, and in pretence make long prayers. These will receive greater damnation.
vidhavAnAM sarvvasvaM grasitvA chalena dIrghakAlaM prArthayante ca teSu sAvadhAnA bhavata, teSAmugradaNDo bhaviSyati|
