< Maleachi 3:2 >

2 Maar wie zal den dag Zijner toekomst verdragen, en wie zal bestaan, als Hij verschijnt? Want Hij zal zijn als het vuur van een goudsmid, en als zeep der vollers.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מִ֤י
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

who?
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִי
Hebrew:
וּ/מִ֤י
Transliteration:
Mi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interrogative Pronoun
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִי
Transliteration:
mi
Gloss:
who?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
who, whose, whom, would that, whoever, whosoever
Strongs
Word:
מִי
Transliteration:
mîy
Pronounciation:
me
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.; an interrogative pronoun of persons, as h4100 (מָה) is of things

[will] endure
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כּוּל
Hebrew:
מְכַלְכֵּל֙
Transliteration:
me.khal.Kel
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to sustain
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כּוּל
Transliteration:
kul
Gloss:
to sustain
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to seize, contain, measure 1a)(Qal) to measure, calculate 1b) (Pilpel) to sustain, maintain, contain 1b1) to sustain, support, nourish 1b2) to contain, hold in, restrain 1b3) to support, endure 1c) (Polpal) to be supplied 1d) (Hilpil) to contain, hold, hold in, endure 1d1) to contain 1d2) to sustain, endure
Strongs
Word:
כּוּל
Transliteration:
kûwl
Pronounciation:
kool
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to keep in; hence, to measure; figuratively, to maintain (in various senses); (be able to, can) abide, bear, comprehend, contain, feed, forbearing, guide, hold(-ing in), nourish(-er), be present, make provision, receive, sustain, provide sustenance (victuals).; a primitive root

<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

[the] day of
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יוֹם
Hebrew:
י֣וֹם
Transliteration:
Yom
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
when, period
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yom
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
day/when/time/period day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Strongs > h3117
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yôwm
Pronounciation:
yome
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.; from an unused root meaning to be hot

coming
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
בּוֹא
Hebrew:
בּוֹא֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
bo.'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
come
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to come (in), go in
Tyndale
Word:
בּוֹא
Transliteration:
bo
Gloss:
to come (in): come
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
come/go_in to go in, enter, come, go, come in 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to enter, come in 1a2) to come 1a2a) to come with 1a2b) to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy) 1a2c) to come to pass 1a3) to attain to 1a4) to be enumerated 1a5) to go 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to lead in 1b2) to carry in 1b3) to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon 1b4) to bring to pass 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) to be brought, brought in 1c2) to be introduced, be put
Strongs > h935
Word:
בּוֹא
Transliteration:
bôwʼ
Pronounciation:
bo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.; a primitive root

he
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ss3m
Hebrew:
בּוֹא֔/וֹ
Transliteration:
O
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נּוּ
Transliteration:
nu
Gloss:
he
Morphhology:
Hebrew he, subject pronoun - subject 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal subject pronoun - suffix for some adverbs and infinitives: 3rd person masculine singular

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מִ֥י
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

who?
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִי
Hebrew:
וּ/מִ֥י
Transliteration:
Mi
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interrogative Pronoun
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מִי
Transliteration:
mi
Gloss:
who?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
who, whose, whom, would that, whoever, whosoever
Strongs
Word:
מִי
Transliteration:
mîy
Pronounciation:
me
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.; an interrogative pronoun of persons, as h4100 (מָה) is of things

[is] the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹמֵ֖ד
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object

[one who will] stand
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
עָמַד
Hebrew:
הָ/עֹמֵ֖ד
Transliteration:
'o.Med
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
stand
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to stand, stop, establish
Tyndale
Word:
עָמַד
Transliteration:
a.mad
Gloss:
to stand: stand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
stand/stop/establish to stand, remain, endure, take one's stand 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to stand, take one's stand, be in a standing attitude, stand forth, take a stand, present oneself, attend upon, be or become servant of 1a2) to stand still, stop (moving or doing), cease 1a3) to tarry, delay, remain, continue, abide, endure, persist, be steadfast 1a4) to make a stand, hold one's ground 1a5) to stand upright, remain standing, stand up, rise, be erect, be upright 1a6) to arise, appear, come on the scene, stand forth, appear, rise up or against 1a7) to stand with, take one's stand, be appointed, grow flat, grow insipid 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to station, set 1b2) to cause to stand firm, maintain 1b3) to cause to stand up, cause to set up, erect 1b4) to present (one) before (king) 1b5) to appoint, ordain, establish 1c) (Hophal) to be presented, be caused to stand, be stood before
Strongs > h5975
Word:
עָמַד
Transliteration:
ʻâmad
Pronounciation:
aw-mad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive); abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, [phrase] serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-) stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry.; a primitive root

when
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בְּ/הֵרָֽאוֹת֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
be.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with

appears
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
בְּ/הֵרָֽאוֹת֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
he.ra.'o.T
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done to someone or something, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root

he
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ss3m
Hebrew:
בְּ/הֵרָֽאוֹת֑/וֹ
Transliteration:
o
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נּוּ
Transliteration:
nu
Gloss:
he
Morphhology:
Hebrew he, subject pronoun - subject 3rd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal subject pronoun - suffix for some adverbs and infinitives: 3rd person masculine singular

for
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כִּי
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Transliteration:
ki-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
Strongs > h3588
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
kîy
Pronounciation:
kee
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Definition:
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent

[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
כִּֽי\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words

he
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
הוּא֙
Transliteration:
hu'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular

[is] like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כ
Hebrew:
כְּ/אֵ֣שׁ
Transliteration:
ke.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
like
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix kaph: like, as

[the] fire of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵשׁ
Hebrew:
כְּ/אֵ֣שׁ
Transliteration:
'Esh
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
fire
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵשׁ
Transliteration:
esh
Gloss:
fire
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
fire 1a) fire, flames 1b) supernatural fire (accompanying theophany) 1c) fire (for cooking, roasting, parching) 1d) altar-fire 1e) God's anger (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: esh (אֶשָּׁא "fire" h785)
Strongs
Word:
אֵשׁ
Transliteration:
ʼêsh
Pronounciation:
aysh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
fire (literally or figuratively); burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.; a primitive word

a refiner
Strongs:
Lexicon:
צָרַף
Hebrew:
מְצָרֵ֔ף
Transliteration:
me.tza.Ref
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to refine
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
צָרַף
Transliteration:
tsa.raph
Gloss:
to refine
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to smelt, refine, test 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to smelt, refine 1a2) to test 1a3) to test (and prove true) 1a4) smelter, refiner, goldsmith (participle) 1b) (Niphal) to be refined 1c) (Piel) to be a refiner 1c1) refiner (participle)
Strongs
Word:
צָרַף
Transliteration:
tsâraph
Pronounciation:
tsaw-raf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to fuse (metal), i.e. refine (literally or figuratively); cast, (re-) fine(-er), founder, goldsmith, melt, pure, purge away, try.; a primitive root

and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/כְ/בֹרִ֖ית
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)

like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כ
Hebrew:
וּ/כְ/בֹרִ֖ית
Transliteration:
khe.
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix kaph: like, as

[the] soap of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בֹּרִית
Hebrew:
וּ/כְ/בֹרִ֖ית
Transliteration:
vo.Rit
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
lye
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בֹּרִית
Transliteration:
bo.rit
Gloss:
lye
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
lye, potash, soap, alkali (used in washing)
Strongs
Word:
בֹּרִית
Transliteration:
bôrîyth
Pronounciation:
bo-reeth'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
vegetable alkali; sope.; feminine of h1253 (בֹּר)

washers
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
כָּבַס
Hebrew:
מְכַבְּסִֽים\׃
Transliteration:
me.kha.be.Sim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to wash
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive/transtive, Active) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done by male people or things
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
כָּבַס
Transliteration:
ka.vas
Gloss:
to wash
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to wash (by treading), be washed, perform the work of a fuller 1a) (Qal) washer, fuller, treader (participle) 1b) (Piel) to wash (garments, person) 1c) (Pual) to be washed 1d) (Hothpael) to be washed out
Strongs > h3526
Word:
כָּבַס
Transliteration:
kâbaç
Pronounciation:
kaw-bas'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to trample; hence, to wash (properly, by stamping with the feet), whether literal (including the fulling process) or figurative; fuller, wash(-ing).; a primitive root

[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מְכַבְּסִֽים\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse

< Maleachi 3:2 >