1 Samuël 24:15
15 Jahweh zal rechter zijn, en oordelen tussen mij en u; Hij zal toezien, mijn zaak verdedigen, en mij recht verschaffen tegen u.
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/הָיָ֤ה
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he will become
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הָיָה
Hebrew:
וְ/הָיָ֤ה
Transliteration:
ha.Yah
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
ha.yah
Gloss:
to be
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out 1a) (Qal) 1a1) --- 1a1a) to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass 1a1b) to come about, come to pass 1a2) to come into being, become 1a2a) to arise, appear, come 1a2b) to become 1a2b1) to become 1a2b2) to become like 1a2b3) to be instituted, be established 1a3) to be 1a3a) to exist, be in existence 1a3b) to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time) 1a3c) to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality) 1a3d) to accompany, be with 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about 1b2) to be done, be finished, be gone
Strongs
Word:
הָיָה
Transliteration:
hâyâh
Pronounciation:
haw-yaw
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.; a primitive root (compare h1933 (הָוָא))
Yahweh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יהוה
Hebrew:
יְהוָה֙
Transliteration:
Yah.weh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Title)
Grammar:
the NAME of a deity, rank or month
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
ye.ho.vah
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Title
Definition:
Jehovah = "the existing One" the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of a.do.na (אֲדֹנָי "Lord" h136)
Strongs > h3068
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôvâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-vaw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name
<into>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ל
Hebrew:
לְ/דַיָּ֔ן
Transliteration:
le.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix lamed: to
a judge
Strongs:
Lexicon:
דַּיָּן
Hebrew:
לְ/דַיָּ֔ן
Transliteration:
dai.Yan
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
judge
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
דַּיָּן
Transliteration:
day.yan
Gloss:
judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
a judge Aramaic equivalent: day.yan (דַּיָּן "judge" h1782)
Strongs
Word:
דַּיָּן
Transliteration:
dayân
Pronounciation:
dah-yawn'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a judge or advocate; judge.; from h1777 (דִּין)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/שָׁפַ֖ט
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
he will judge
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁפַט
Hebrew:
וְ/שָׁפַ֖ט
Transliteration:
sha.Fat
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Perfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as incompletely as the preceding action, in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
sha.phat
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
shâphaṭ
Pronounciation:
shaw-fat'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.; a primitive root
between
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בַּ֫יִן
Hebrew:
בֵּינִ֣/י
Transliteration:
bei.
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בַּ֫יִן
Transliteration:
ba.yin
Gloss:
between
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
between between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
Strongs > h996
Word:
בֵּין
Transliteration:
bêyn
Pronounciation:
bane
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Masculine
Definition:
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or; among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within.; (sometimes in the plural masculine or feminine); properly, the constructive form of an otherwise unused noun from h995 (בִּין); a distinction; but used only as a preposition
me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os1c
Hebrew:
בֵּינִ֣/י
Transliteration:
Ni
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Transliteration:
ni
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/בֵינֶ֑/ךָ
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
between
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בַּ֫יִן
Hebrew:
וּ/בֵינֶ֑/ךָ
Transliteration:
vei.Ne.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
בַּ֫יִן
Transliteration:
ba.yin
Gloss:
between
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
between between, among, in the midst of (with other preps), from between
Strongs > h996
Word:
בֵּין
Transliteration:
bêyn
Pronounciation:
bane
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Masculine
Definition:
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or; among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within.; (sometimes in the plural masculine or feminine); properly, the constructive form of an otherwise unused noun from h995 (בִּין); a distinction; but used only as a preposition
you
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os2m
Hebrew:
וּ/בֵינֶ֑/ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָּ
Transliteration:
ka
Gloss:
you
Morphhology:
Hebrew you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יֵ֙רֶא֙
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
may he see
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
וְ/יֵ֙רֶא֙
Transliteration:
Ye.re'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יָרֵ֣ב
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
may he conduct
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רִיב
Hebrew:
וְ/יָרֵ֣ב
Transliteration:
ya.Rev
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to contend
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Imperfect (Future/present Jussive) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that may be done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
riv
Gloss:
to contend
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strive, contend 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to strive 1a1a) physically 1a1b) with words 1a2) to conduct a case or suit (legal), sue 1a3) to make complaint 1a4) to quarrel 1b) (Hiphil) to contend against
Strongs
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
rîyb
Pronounciation:
reeb
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to toss, i.e. grapple; mostly figuratively, to wrangle, i.e. hold a controversy; (by implication) to defend; adversary, chide, complain, contend, debate, [idiom] ever, [idiom] lay wait, plead, rebuke, strive, [idiom] thoroughly.; or רוּב; a primitive root
<obj>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֵת
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Transliteration:
'et-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
[obj]
Morphhology:
Object indicator
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this are who the action happens to or for
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
et
Gloss:
[Obj.]
Morphhology:
Hebrew Particle
Definition:
sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" h3487)
Strongs
Word:
אֵת
Transliteration:
ʼêth
Pronounciation:
ayth
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).; apparent contracted from h226 (אוֹת) in the demonstrative sense of entity
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
אֶת\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
case
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רִיב
Hebrew:
רִיבִ֔/י
Transliteration:
ri.V
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
strife
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
riv
Gloss:
strife
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
strife, controversy, dispute 1a) strife, quarrel 1b) dispute, controversy, case at law
Strongs
Word:
רִיב
Transliteration:
rîyb
Pronounciation:
reeb
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a contest (personal or legal); [phrase] adversary, cause, chiding, contend(-tion), controversy, multitude (from the margin), pleading, strife, strive(-ing), suit.; or רִב; from h7378 (רִיב)
my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps1c
Hebrew:
רִיבִ֔/י
Transliteration:
i
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
י
Transliteration:
y
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/יִשְׁפְּטֵ֖/נִי
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
may he vindicate
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁפַט
Hebrew:
וְ/יִשְׁפְּטֵ֖/נִי
Transliteration:
yish.pe.Te.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Conjunction+Imperfect (Future/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done incompletely in the future or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
sha.phat
Gloss:
to judge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to judge, govern, vindicate, punish 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man) 1a1a) to rule, govern, judge 1a2) to decide controversy (of God, man) 1a3) to execute judgment 1a3a) discriminating (of man) 1a3b) vindicating 1a3c) condemning and punishing 1a3d) at theophanic advent for final judgment 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together 1b2) to be judged 1c) (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Strongs
Word:
שָׁפַט
Transliteration:
shâphaṭ
Pronounciation:
shaw-fat'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.; a primitive root
me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Os1c
Hebrew:
וְ/יִשְׁפְּטֵ֖/נִי
Transliteration:
ni
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Transliteration:
ni
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular
from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/יָּדֶֽ/ךָ\׃\ \פ
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
hand
Strongs:
Strongs extended:
Lexicon:
יָד
Hebrew:
מִ/יָּדֶֽ/ךָ\׃\ \פ
Transliteration:
ya.De.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
power
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
rule, ownership
Tyndale
Word:
יָד
Origin:
a Meaning of h3027G
Transliteration:
yad
Gloss:
hand: power
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
hand/arm[anatomy] hand 1a) hand (of man) 1b) strength, power (fig.) 1c) side (of land), part, portion (metaph.) (fig.) 1d) (various special, technical senses) 1d1) sign, monument 1d2) part, fractional part, share 1d3) time, repetition 1d4) axle-trees, axle 1d5) stays, support (for laver) 1d6) tenons (in tabernacle) 1d7) a phallus, a hand (meaning unsure) 1d8) wrists
Strongs > h3027
Word:
יָד
Transliteration:
yâd
Pronounciation:
yawd
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.; a primitive word; in distinction from h3709 (כַּף), the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows)
your
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Ps2m
Hebrew:
מִ/יָּדֶֽ/ךָ\׃\ \פ
Transliteration:
kha
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male person or thing being addressed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ךָ
Transliteration:
kha
Gloss:
your
Morphhology:
Hebrew your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine singular
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine singular
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מִ/יָּדֶֽ/ךָ\׃\ \פ
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
[פ]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[פ]
Hebrew:
מִ/יָּדֶֽ/ךָ\׃\ \פ
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[chapter]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
פ
Transliteration:
P
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Pe paragraph: ends a literary section
