Skutky Apoštolů 27
1 A když bylo již usouzeno, abychom my se plavili do Vlach, poručen jest i Pavel i někteří jiní vězňové setníku, jménem Juliovi, kterýž byl nad houfem Augustovým.
When [the Governor and those who advised him] decided that it was time for us [(exc)] to get on a ship and go to Italy, they put Paul and some other prisoners into the hands/care of an army captain whose name was Julius. [He was the one who would guard us on the journey]. Julius was [an officer] in charge of [a group of] 100 [soldiers that people called] ‘the Emperor Augustus Group’.
2 Tedy všedše na lodí Adramyttenskou, abychom se plavili podle krajin Azie, pustili jsme se na moře. A byl s námi Aristarchus Macedonský z Tessaloniky.
So we got on a ship that had come from Adramyttium [city in Asia province. The ship] was going to [return there, stopping at] cities along the coast of Asia [province]. Aristarchus, [a fellow believer who was] from Thessalonica [city] in Macedonia [province], went with us.
3 Druhý pak den připlavili jsme se k Sidonu. A tu Julius přívětivě se maje ku Pavlovi, dopustil mu, aby jda k přátelům, u nich měl pohodlí.
The day after [the ship sailed], we arrived at Sidon [city]. Julius kindly told Paul that he could go and see his friends [who lived there], so that they could give him whatever he might need. [So Paul visited the believers there].
4 A berouce se odtud, plavili jsme se podle Cypru, protože byl vítr odporný nám.
Then the ship left [Sidon], but the winds were blowing against us [(exc)], so [the ship] went along [the north] side of Cyprus [Island], the side that is sheltered [from the wind].
5 A tak přeplavivše se přes moře Cilické a Pamfylické, přišli jsme do města Myry, kteréž jest v krajině, jenž slove Lycia.
After that, we crossed over the sea close to the coast of Cilicia and Pamphylia [provinces. The ship] arrived at Myra [city, which is] in Lycia [province]. [We got off the ship there].
6 A tu našed setník bárku Alexandrinskou, kteráž měla plouti do Vlach, uvedl nás na ni.
In Myra, [people told] Julius that a ship [was there that had come] from Alexandria [city] and would [soon] sail to Italy. So he arranged for us to get [on that ship], [and we left].
7 A když jsme za mnoho dní znenáhla se plavili a sotva připlouli proti Gnidum, a vítr nám bránil přiblížiti se k zemi, i podjeli jsme Krétu podle Salmóny.
We sailed slowly for several days and finally arrived close to the coast [of Asia province], near Cnidus [town. After that], the wind [was very strong and] did not allow the ship to move straight ahead [westward. So instead], we sailed [southward] along the side of Crete [Island that is] sheltered [from the wind], and we passed [near Cape] Salmone.
8 A sotva ji pomíjeti mohše, přijeli jsme na jedno místo, kteréž slove Pěkný břeh, od kteréhožto nedaleko bylo město Lasea.
[The wind was still strong, and it prevented the ship from moving ahead fast]. So we moved slowly along the coast [of Crete], and we arrived at a harbor that was called Fair Havens, near Lasea [town].
9 Když pak drahný čas přešel, a již bylo nebezpečné plavení, (neb již byl i půst pominul, ) napomínal jich Pavel,
Much time had passed, so it would have been dangerous if we [(exc)] had traveled [farther] by ship [because after that time of the year] [MTY] [the sea often became very stormy]. So Paul said to the men [on the ship],
10 Řka k nim: Muži, vidím, že s velikým ublížením a s mnohou škodou netoliko nákladu a lodí, ale i životů našich toto plavení bude.
“Men, I perceive that [if we(inc) travel by ship] now, it will be disastrous for us. A storm may destroy the ship and the cargo, and possibly we will drown.”
11 Ale setník více věřil správci lodí a marináři, nežli tomu, co Pavel pravil.
But the officer [did not listen to] what Paul said. Instead, he decided to do what the pilot [of the ship] and the owner of the ship advised.
12 A když nebylo tu příhodného přístavu, kdež by pobyli přes zimu, mnozí tak radili, aby se předce pustili odtud, zda by jak mohli, přijedouce do Fenicen, přes zimu tu pobýti na břehu Kréty, kterýž leží k větru nešpornímu a k větru více než západnímu.
The harbor where the ship had stopped was not a good place to remain during the winter [when the weather frequently becomes stormy. So most of the people on the ship decided that we(exc) should leave there, because they hoped that we] could stay at Phoenix [port] during the winter, if we could possibly arrive there. That harbor was open to the sea in two directions, [but the strong winds did not blow there].
13 A když počal vítr víti od poledne, majíce za to, že se budou umíněnou cestou držeti, i nahodilo se jim, že jeli blízko Kréty.
Then a gentle wind began to blow [from the south], and the [crew members] thought that they could travel as they had decided [to do. So] they lifted [the anchor up out of the sea], and the ship sailed [westward] along the [southern] shore of Crete [Island].
14 Po neveliké pak chvíli zdvihl se proti nim vítr bouřlivý půlnoční, kterýž slove Euroklydon.
But after a while, a wind that was very strong blew across the island [from the north side and hit the ship. That wind was called] {[People] called that wind} “the Northeast Wind.”
15 A když lodí zachvácena byla a nemohla odolati proti větru, pustivše ji po větru, tak jsme se vezli.
It blew strongly against the [front of] the ship. The result was that we could not keep going in the direction [in which we had been going]. So the sailors let the wind move the ship in the direction [that the wind] was blowing.
16 A přiběhše pod jeden ostrov neveliký, kterýž slove Klauda, sotva jsme mohli obdržeti člun u bárky.
The ship then passed a small island named Cauda. We passed along the side [of the island that] sheltered [the ship from the wind]. Then [while the ship was moving along], the sailors lifted the lifeboat up [out of the water] and tied it [on the deck. But the strong wind made it] difficult even to do that.
17 Kterýžto zdvihše, pomoci užívali, podpásavše bárku; a bojíce se, aby neuhodili na místo nebezpečné, spustivše člun, tak se plavili.
After the sailors [hoisted/lifted] the lifeboat onto the ship, they tied ropes around the ship’s hull to strengthen the ship. The sailors were afraid that, [because the wind was pushing the ship], it might run onto the sandbanks off the coast of Libya to the south [and get stuck there. So] they lowered the largest sail [so that the ship would move slower. Even so], the wind continued to move the ship along. [The wind and the waves] continued to toss the ship about roughly, so on the next day the sailors began to throw overboard the things that the ship was carrying.
18 A když bouře vichrová námi velmi zmítala, na druhý den, což bylo v lodí nákladů, metali ven.
19 A třetí den i to nádobí bárce potřebné svýma rukama vyházeli jsme.
On the third [day after the stormy wind had begun to blow], the sailors/we [MTY] threw overboard [most of] the sails, ropes, and poles, [in order to make the ship lighter].
20 A když ani slunce se neukázalo ani hvězdy za mnoho dní, a bouře vždy větší nastávala, již byla všecka naděje o vysvobození našem odjata.
The wind continued to blow very strongly, [and the sky was full of dark clouds] day and night. We could not see the sun or the stars for many days, [so we could not determine where we were. And the wind] continued to blow violently. So we [(exc)] finally thought that we would drown in the sea.
21 A když jsme již byli hladem velmi ztrápeni, tedy stoje Pavel uprostřed nich, řekl: Měli jste zajisté, ó muži, uposlechnouce mne, nehýbati se od Kréty, a tak uvarovati se nebezpečenství tohoto a škody
None of us on the ship had eaten for many days. [Then one day], Paul stood up in front of us and said, “[Friends], you should have listened to me [when I said] that we [(inc)] should not sail from Crete. Then we would have been safe, and the ship and its cargo would be in good condition [LIT].
22 A i nyní vás napomínám, abyste dobré mysli byli; neboť nezahyne žádný z vás, kromě bárky samé.
But now, I urge you, do not be afraid, because none of us will die. [The storm] will destroy the ship but not us.
23 Nebo této noci ukázal mi se anděl Boha toho, jehož já jsem a kterémuž sloužím,
I [know this], because last night God, the one to whom I belong and whom I serve, [sent] an angel [who came and] stood by me.
24 Řka: Neboj se, Pavle, před císařem máš státi, a aj, dalť jest tobě Bůh všecky, kteříž se plaví s tebou.
The angel said to me, ‘Paul, do not be afraid! You [(sg)] must [go to Rome] and stand before the Emperor there [so that he can judge you]. I want you to know that God has made it clear to me that all those who are traveling by ship with you [will also survive].’
25 Protož buďte dobré mysli, muži; neboť já věřím Bohu, žeť se tak stane, jakž jest mi mluveno.
So cheer up, [my] friends, because I believe that God will make this happen, exactly as [the angel] told me.
26 Mámeť se pak dostati na nějaký ostrov.
However, [the ship] will crash on some island, [and] we [(inc)] will go ashore [there].”
27 A když již byla čtrnáctá noc, a my se plavili po moři Adriatickém, okolo půlnoci, domnívali se plavci, že by se jim okazovala krajina nějaká.
On the fourteenth night [after the storm had begun, the ship] was still being blown {the wind was still blowing [the ship]} across the Adriatic sea. About midnight, the sailors sensed that the ship was getting close to land.
28 Kteřížto spustivše do vody olovnici, nalezli hlubokost dvadcíti loktů; a odjevše odtud maličko, opět spustivše olovnici, nalezli hlubokost patnácti loktů.
So they lowered [a weight on a rope] to measure how deep [the water was]. When they pulled the rope up again, they measured it and saw that the water was (120 ft./37 meters) deep. They went a little farther and lowered the rope again. [That time], they saw that the water was [only] about (90 ft./28 meters) deep.
29 A bojíce se, aby na místa skalnatá neuhodili, spustivše z bárky čtyři kotve, žádali, aby den byl.
They were afraid that the [ship] might go onto some rocks, so they threw out four anchors from the [ship’s] stern/back and continued to wish/pray that it would soon be dawn [so that they could see where the ship was going].
30 Chtěli pak marináři utéci z bárky, pustivše člun do moře, pod zámyslem, jako by chtěli od předku lodí kotve roztahovati,
Some of the sailors were planning to escape from the ship, so they lowered the lifeboat into the sea. In order [that no one would know what they planned to do], they pretended [that] they wanted to lower some anchors from the [ship’s] front/bow.
31 I řekl Pavel setníkovi a žoldnéřům: Nezůstanou-li tito na lodí, vy nebudete moci zachováni býti.
But Paul said to the army officer and soldiers, “If the sailors do not stay in the ship, you have no hope of being saved.”
32 Tedy žoldnéři utínali provazy u člunu, a pustili jej, aby pryč plynul.
So the soldiers cut the ropes and let the lifeboat fall into the water.
33 A když již dnělo, napomínal Pavel všech, aby pojedli, řka: Již jest tomu dnes čtrnáctý den, jakž očekávajíce, trváte lační, nic nejedouce.
Just before dawn, Paul urged everyone [on the ship] to eat some food. He said, “For the past 14 days you have been waiting and watching and not eating anything.
34 Protož prosím vás, abyste pojedli pro zachování vašeho zdraví; neb žádného z vás vlas s hlavy nespadne.
So, [now] I urge you to eat some food. We [(inc)] need to do that in order to stay alive. I [tell you to do that because I know that] none of you will drown [IDM].”
35 A to pověděv, vezma chléb, díky vzdával Bohu přede všemi, a rozlomiv, počal jísti.
After Paul had said that, while everyone was watching, he took some bread and thanked God [for it. Then he broke the bread and began to eat some of it].
36 A tak potěšeni byvše všickni, pojedli i oni.
The [rest of us] became encouraged, so we [(exc)] all ate some food.
37 Bylo pak nás všech osob na lodí dvě stě sedmdesáte a šest.
Altogether there were 276 of us [SYN] on the ship.
38 A nasyceni jsouce pokrmem, oblehčovali bárku, vysýpajíce pšenici do moře.
When everyone had eaten as much as they wanted, they threw the grain [that the ship was carrying] into the sea, and this made the ship lighter.
39 A když byl den, nemohli země viděti, než okřídlí nějaké znamenali, ano má břeh, k němuž myslili, kdyby jak mohli přistáti s lodí.
At dawn, [we(exc) could see] land, [but the sailors] did not recognize [the place]. However, they could see that there was a bay and [a wide area of] sand at the water’s edge. They planned that, if it was possible, they would steer the ship onto [the beach].
40 A vytáhše kotvy, pustili se po moři, rozpustivše také provazy pravidl; a zdvihše plachtu k větru, táhli se k břehu.
[So some of the sailors] cut the anchor [ropes and] let the anchors fall into the sea. At the same time, [other sailors] untied the [ropes that] fastened the rudders, [so that they could steer the ship again]. Then [the sailors] raised the sail at the front/bow of the ship so that the wind [would blow the ship forward], and the ship headed towards the shore.
41 Ale když trefili na to místo, kdež se dvoje moře schází, tu se zastavila lodí. A přední konec lodí uváznutý stál, nehýbaje se, zadní pak konec lámal se násilím vln.
But the ship hit a sandbank. The front of the ship stuck there and could not move, and big waves beat against the back of the ship and it began to break apart.
42 Tedy žoldnéři radili setníkovi, aby vězně zmordovali, aby jim některý vyplyna, neutekl.
The soldiers said [to one another, “Let’s] kill [all] the prisoners [on the ship], so that they will not [be able to] swim [away and] escape.” [They planned to do that because they were sure] that officials [would order them to be executed if they let the prisoners escape].
43 Ale setník chtěje zachovati Pavla, nedal toho učiniti. I rozkázal těm, kteříž mohli plynouti, aby se pustili nejprv do moře a vyplynuli na zem,
But [Julius], the army captain, wanted to save Paul, so he stopped the soldiers from doing what they planned to do. Instead, he [commanded] first that everyone who could swim should jump into the water and swim to land.
44 Jiní pak aby na dskách plynuli a někteří na těch kusích lodí. I takž se stalo, že všickni zdraví vyšli na zemi.
[Then he told] the others [to hold] onto planks or pieces from the ship [and go towards shore. We(exc) did what he said, and] in that way all of us arrived safely on land.
