1 Samuelova 17
1 I sebrali Filistinští vojska svá k boji, a shromáždili se u Socho, kteréž jest Judovo, a položili se mezi Socho a Azeka na pomezí Dammim.
Now the Philistines, gathering their troops for battle, assembled at Socoh of Judah. And they made camp between Socoh and Azekah, within the borders of Dammim.
2 Ale Saul a muži Izraelští sebravše se, položili se v údolí Elah, a sšikovali se k bitvě proti Filistinským.
But Saul and the sons of Israel, having gathered together, went to the Valley of Terebinth. And they positioned the army so as to fight against the Philistines.
3 I stáli Filistinští na hoře s strany jedné, a Izraelští stáli na hoře s strany druhé, a údolí bylo mezi nimi.
And the Philistines were standing on a mountain on the one side, and Israel was standing on a mountain on the other side. And there was a valley between them.
4 I vyšel muž bojovník z vojska Filistinského, Goliáš jménem, z Gát, zvýší šesti loket a dlani.
And there went out from the camp of the Philistines, a man of illegitimate birth, named Goliath of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a palm.
5 Lebka pak ocelivá na hlavě jeho, a v pancíř brněný byl oblečen, kterýžto pancíř vážil pět tisíc lotů oceli.
And he had a helmet of brass upon his head, and he was clothed with a breastplate of scales. Moreover, the weight of his breastplate was five thousand shekels of brass.
6 Též plechovice ocelivé byly na nohách jeho, a pavéza ocelivá mezi rameny jeho.
And he had plates of brass on his lower legs, and a small shield of brass was covering his shoulders.
7 A dřevo u kopí jeho jako vratidlo tkadlcovské, železo pak ostré kopí jeho vážilo šest set lotů železa; a ten, kterýž nosil braň jeho, šel před ním.
Now the shaft of his spear was like the beam used by a weaver. And the iron of his spear held six hundred shekels of iron. And his armor bearer went before him.
8 I postavil se, a volal na vojska Izraelská, řka k nim: Nač jste to vyšli, vojensky se sšikovavše? Zdaliž já nejsem Filistinský, a vy služebníci Saulovi? Vybeřte z sebe muže, kterýž by sstoupil ke mně.
And standing still, he cried out to the battle lines of Israel, and he said to them: “Why have you arrived, prepared for battle? Am I not a Philistine, and are you not the servants of Saul? Choose one man from among you, and let him descend to do battle alone.
9 Jestližeť mi bude moci odolati a zabije mne, tedy budeme služebníci vaši; pakliť já přemohu jej a zabiji ho, budete vy služebníci naši, a sloužiti budete nám.
If he is able to fight with me and to strike me down, we will be your servants. But if I will prevail over him, and strike him down, you will be the servants, and you will serve us.”
10 Pravil také ten Filistinský: Já jsem dnes zhaněl vojska Izraelská. Vydejtež mi muže, abychom se bili spolu.
And the Philistine was saying: “I have reproached the troops of Israel today. Present a man to me, and let him undertake a fight against me alone.”
11 A když uslyšel Saul i všecken Izrael slova Filistinského taková, ulekli se a báli se velmi.
And Saul and all the Israelites, hearing these words of the Philistine in this manner, were stupefied and exceedingly afraid.
12 David pak ten syn muže Efratejského z Betléma Judova, (jehož jméno Izai, kterýž měl osm synů, a již se byl sstaral za dnů Saule, přiblíživ se k lidem sešlým.
Now David was the son of an Ephrathite man, the one mentioned above, from Bethlehem of Judah, whose name was Jesse. He had eight sons, and during the days of Saul, he was an elderly man, and of great age among men.
13 Tři také synové Izai starší šedše, táhli na vojnu s Saulem. Jména těch tří synů jeho, kteříž byli šli k boji: Eliáb prvorozený, a druhý po něm Abinadab, třetí pak Samma.
Now his three eldest sons followed Saul into battle. And the names of his three sons, who went to the battle, were Eliab, the firstborn, and the second, Abinadab, and the third Shammah.
14 Ale David byl nejmladší. A tak ti tři synové starší odešli s Saulem).
But David was the youngest. Therefore, when the three eldest had followed Saul,
15 David tedy odšel od Saule a navrátil se, aby pásl stádo otce svého v Betlémě.
David went away from Saul, and he returned, so that he might pasture the flock of his father at Bethlehem.
16 I přicházel ten Filistinský ráno a večer, a stavěl se po čtyřidceti dní.
Truly, the Philistine advanced morning and evening, and he stood forth, for forty days.
17 Tedy řekl Izai Davidovi synu svému: Vezmi i hned pro bratří své efi pražmy této a deset chlebů těchto, a běž do vojska k bratřím svým.
Now Jesse said to his son David: “Take, for your brothers, an ephah of cooked grain, and these ten loaves, and hurry to the camp, to your brothers.
18 A deset syřečků mladých těchto doneseš hejtmanu, a navštívě bratří své, pozdravíš jich, a základ jejich vyzdvihneš.
And you shall carry these ten little cheeses to the tribune. And visit your brothers, to see if they are doing well. And learn with whom they have been stationed.”
19 Saul pak i oni, i všickni muži Izraelští byli v údolí Elah, bojujíce proti Filistinským.
But they were in the valley of Terebinth, with Saul and all the sons of Israel, fighting against the Philistines.
20 A tak vstav David tím raněji a zanechav stáda při strážném, vzal to a šel, jakž mu byl přikázal Izai. I přišel až k šancům, a aj, vojsko vycházelo do šiku a křičelo k bitvě.
And so, David rose up in the morning, and he commended the flock to the caretaker. And he went away burdened, just as Jesse had instructed him. And he went to the place of the battle line, and to the army, which, in going out to fight, was shouting in the conflict.
21 I sšikovali se Izraelští, ano i Filistinští, vojsko proti vojsku.
For Israel had positioned their troops, but the Philistines also had prepared themselves against them.
22 Protož David zanechav břemene, kteréž s sebe složil u strážného při břemeních, běžel do vojska; a když přišel, tázal se bratří svých, jak se mají.
Then, leaving the items that he had brought under the hand of the keeper of baggage, David ran to the place of the conflict. And he was asking if all was going well with his brothers.
23 A když on s nimi mluvil, aj, muž bojovník jménem Goliáš, Filistinský z Gát, vycházel z vojska Filistinských a mluvil jako i prvé; což slyšel i David.
And while he was still speaking with them, there appeared the man of spurious descent, whose name was Goliath, the Philistine of Gath, ascending from the camp of the Philistines. And he was speaking in these same words, which David heard.
24 Všickni pak muži Izraelští, jakž uzřeli toho muže, utíkali před tváří jeho, a báli se náramně.
Then all the Israelites, when they had seen the man, fled from his face, fearing him greatly.
25 I mluvili Izraelští mezi sebou: Viděli-li jste toho muže, kterýž vyšel? Nebo aby pohanění uvedl na Izraele, vyšel. Kdož by ho zabil, zbohatí ho král bohatstvím velikým, a dceru svou dá jemu, i dům otce jeho osvobodí v Izraeli.
And someone of Israel said: “Have you seen this man, who has risen up. For he ascended in order to reproach Israel. Therefore, the man who will strike him down, the king will enrich with great wealth, and will give to him his daughter, and will cause his father’s house to be free of tribute in Israel.”
26 I mluvil David mužům, kteříž stáli u něho, a řekl: Co bude dáno muži tomu, kterýž by zabil toho Filistinského a odjal pohanění od Izraele? Nebo kdo jest Filistinský neobřezaný ten, že pohanění uvodí na vojsko Boha živého?
And David spoke to the men who were standing with him, saying: “What will be given to the man who will have struck down this Philistine, and who will have taken away the disgrace from Israel? For who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should reproach the soldiers of the living God?”
27 Odpověděl jemu lid v táž slova, řka: To bude dáno muži, kterýž by ho zabil.
Then the people repeated to him the same words, saying, “These things shall be given to the man who will have struck him down.”
28 A uslyšev Eliáb, bratr jeho nejstarší, že mluví s těmi muži, rozhněval se Eliáb velmi na Davida, a řekl: Proč jsi sem přišel? A komus nechal kolikasi těch ovec na poušti? Známť já pýchu tvou a zlost srdce tvého, žes přišel dívati se bitvě.
Now when Eliab, his eldest brother, had heard this, as he was speaking with the others, he became angry against David, and he said: “Why did you come here? And why did you leave behind those few sheep in the wilderness? I know your pride and the wickedness of your heart, that you have come down so that you might see the battle.”
29 I řekl David: Což jsem pak učinil? Zdaž mi nebylo poručeno?
And David said: “What have I done? Is there any word against me?”
30 Tedy šel od něho k jinému, jehož se tázal jako i prvé. I odpověděl jemu lid tak jako i prvé.
And he turned away from him a little, toward another. And he asked the same question. And the people responded to him as before.
31 A tak roznesla se slova, kteráž mluvil David, a oznámili je Saulovi. Kterýžto povolal ho.
Now the words that David had spoken were heard and reported in the sight of Saul.
32 I řekl David Saulovi: Nechť se neleká srdce člověka pro něho; služebník tvůj půjde a bude se bíti s Filistinským tímto.
When he had been led to Saul, he said to him: “Let no one lose heart over him. I, your servant, shall go and fight against the Philistine.”
33 Ale Saul řekl Davidovi: Nebudeš moci jíti proti Filistinskému tomu, abys se potýkal s ním; nebo mládenček jsi, on pak jest muž bojovný od mladosti své.
And Saul said to David: “You are not able to withstand this Philistine, nor to fight against him. For you are a boy, but he has been a warrior from his boyhood.”
34 Odpověděl David Saulovi: Služebník tvůj pastýřem byl stáda otce svého, a když přicházel lev aneb nedvěd, a bral dobytče z stáda,
And David said to Saul: “Your servant was pasturing the flock of his father. And there approached a lion or a bear, and it took a ram from the midst of the flock.
35 Já dostihal jsem ho a bil jsem jej, a vydíral jsem je z hrdla jeho. Pakli se na mne obořil, tedy ujma ho za čelist, bil jsem jej, až jsem ho i zabil.
And I pursued after them, and I struck them, and I rescued from their mouth. And they rose up against me. And I caught them by the throat, and I strangled and killed them.
36 I lva i nedvěda zabil služebník tvůj; budeť tedy Filistinský neobřezanec ten jako který z nich, nebo zhaněl vojska Boha živého.
For I, your servant, have killed both lion and bear. And so this uncircumcised Philistine, too, will be like one of them. Now I will go and take away the reproach of the people. For who is this uncircumcised Philistine, who has dared to curse the army of the living God?”
37 Řekl také David: Hospodin, kterýž vytrhl mne z moci lva a z moci nedvěda, onť mne vytrhne z ruky Filistinského tohoto. Tedy řekl Saul Davidovi: Jdi, a Hospodin budiž s tebou.
And David said, “The Lord who rescued me from the hand of the lion, and from the hand of the bear, he himself will free me from the hand of this Philistine.” Then Saul said to David, “Go, and may the Lord be with you.”
38 I dal Saul obléci Davida v šaty své, a vstavil lebku ocelivou na hlavu jeho, a oblékl ho v pancíř.
And Saul clothed David with his garments. And he placed a helmet of brass upon his head, and he clothed him with a breastplate.
39 Připásal také David meč jeho na ty šaty jeho, a chtěl jíti, ale že tomu nezvykl, protož řekl David Saulovi: Nemohuť v tom jíti, nebo jsem nepřivykl. I složil to David s sebe.
Then David, having girded his sword over his armor, began to see if he could walk in the armor. But he was not accustomed to it. And David said to Saul: “I cannot move about in this way. For I am not used to it.” And he put them aside.
40 A vzav hůl svou do ruky své, vybral sobě pět kamenů hladkých z potoku, a vložil je do mošničky pastýřské, kterouž měl, totiž do pytlíku, a prak svůj v ruce nesl, a přiblížil se k Filistinskému.
And he took up his staff, which he held always in his hands. And he chose for himself five very smooth stones from the torrent. And he put them into the shepherd’s bag that he had with him. And he took up a sling in his hand. And he went out against the Philistine.
41 Bral se také i Filistinský, jda a přibližuje se k Davidovi, a muž ten, kterýž nesl braň jeho, šel před ním.
And the Philistine, advancing, went and drew near against David. And his armor bearer was before him.
42 A když pohleděl Filistinský a uzřel Davida, pohrdal jím, proto že byl mládenček, a ryšavý, a krásného vzezření.
And when the Philistine had seen and considered David, he despised him. For he was a youth, ruddy and of handsome appearance.
43 I řekl Filistinský Davidovi: Což jsem pes, že jdeš proti mně s holí? A zlořečil Filistinský Davidovi skrze bohy své.
And the Philistine said to David, “Am I a dog, that you approach against me with a staff?” And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
44 Řekl také Filistinský Davidovi: Poď ke mně, a dámť tělo tvé ptákům nebeským a šelmám zemským.
And he said to David, “Come to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air, and to the beasts of the earth.”
45 Odpověděl David Filistinskému: Ty jdeš ke mně s mečem a s kopím a s pavézou, ale já k tobě jdu ve jménu Hospodina zástupů, Boha vojsk Izraelských, kterémuž jsi ty utrhal.
But David said to the Philistine: “You approach me with sword, and spear, and shield. But I come to you in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, which you have reproached.
46 Dnešního dne zavře tě Hospodin v ruku mou, a zabiji tě, a setnu hlavu tvou s tebe, a vydám těla vojska Filistinského dnes ptákům nebeským a šelmám zemským, a pozná všecka země, žeť jest Bůh v Izraeli.
Today, the Lord will deliver you into my hand, and I will strike you down. And I will take your head from you. And today, I will give the carcasses of the camp of the Philistines to the birds of the air, and to the beasts of the earth, so that all the earth may know that God is with Israel.
47 A zvíť všecko shromáždění toto, že ne mečem ani kopím vysvobozuje Hospodin; (nebo Hospodinův jest boj), protož vydáť vás v ruce naše.
And this entire assembly will know that the Lord does not save by sword, nor by spear. For this is his war, and he will deliver you into our hands.”
48 Stalo se pak, že když vstal ten Filistinský, a šel, přibližuje se proti Davidovi, pospíšil i David a běžel proti Filistinskému, aby se s ním potýkal.
Then, when the Philistine had risen up, and was approaching, and was drawing near against David, David hurried and ran to the fight against the Philistine.
49 V tom David vztáh ruku svou k mošničce, vyňal z ní kámen, kterýmž hodil z praku, a udeřil Filistinského v čelo jeho tak, že kámen uvázl v čele jeho. I padl tváří svou na zem.
And he put his hand into his bag, and took out one stone. And swinging it around, he cast it with the sling and struck the Philistine on the forehead. And the stone became imbedded in his forehead. And he fell on his face, upon the ground.
50 A tak přemohl David Filistinského prakem a kamenem, a udeřiv Filistinského, zabil jej, ačkoli David žádného meče v ruce neměl.
And David prevailed against the Philistine with a sling and a stone. And he struck and killed the Philistine. But since David held no sword in his hand,
51 A přiběh David, stál nad Filistinským. Potom pochytiv meč jeho, dobyl ho z pošvy a zabil jej, a sťal jím hlavu jeho. To vidouce Filistinští, že umřel nejsilnější jejich, utíkali.
he ran and stood over the Philistine, and he took his sword, and withdrew it from the sheath. And he killed him and cut off his head. Then the Philistines, seeing that their strongest man was dead, fled away.
52 A protož vstavše muži Izraelští a Judští, zkřikli a honili Filistinské, až kde se vchází do údolí, a až k branám Akaron. I padali, raněni jsouce, Filistinští po cestě k Saraim, až do Gát a až do Akaron.
And the men of Israel and Judah, rising up, shouted and pursued after the Philistines, even until they arrived at the valley and as far as the gates of Ekron. And many wounded among the Philistines fell on the way of Shaaraim, and as far as Gath, and as far as Ekron.
53 A navrátivše se synové Izraelští od honění Filistinských, vzebrali tábor jejich.
And the sons of Israel, returning after they had pursued the Philistines, invaded their camp.
54 Potom David vzav hlavu toho Filistinského, přinesl ji do Jeruzaléma, a odění jeho složil v stanu svém.
Then David, taking up the head of the Philistine, brought it to Jerusalem. Yet truly, he placed his armor in his own tent.
55 Tehdáž pak, když viděl Saul Davida jdoucího proti tomu Filistinskému, řekl Abnerovi hejtmanu vojska: Abner, čí jest syn ten mládenček? Odpověděl Abner: Jako jest živa duše tvá, králi, že nevím.
Now at the time that Saul had seen David going out against the Philistines, he said to Abner, the leader of the military, “From what stock is this youth descended, Abner?” And Abner said, “As your soul lives, O king, I do not know.”
56 Ale král řekl: Zeptej ty se, čí jest syn mládenec ten.
And the king said, “You shall inquire as to whose son this boy may be.”
57 Když se pak vracoval David od zabití Filistinského toho, pojav ho Abner, přivedl jej před Saule, an drží hlavu Filistinského v ruce své.
And when David had returned, after the Philistine had been struck down, Abner took him, and brought him before Saul, having the head of the Philistine in his hand.
58 I řekl jemu Saul: Èí jsi syn, mládenče? Odpověděl David: Syn služebníka tvého Izai Betlémského.
And Saul said to him, “Young man, from what ancestry are you?” And David said, “I am the son of your servant Jesse of Bethlehem.”
