< 1 Samuelova 14 >
1 Stalo se pak jednoho dne, že řekl Jonata syn Saulův služebníku, kterýž nosil zbroj jeho: Poď, půjdeme k stráži Filistinských, kteráž jest na oné straně. Ale otci svému toho nepověděl.
And when a certain day arrived, Jonathan the son of Saul said to the young man that bore his armor, Come, and let us go over to Messab of the Philistines that is on the other side yonder; but he told not his father.
2 Saul však zůstával na kraji pahrbku pod jabloní zrnatou, kteráž byla v Migron; a lidu, kterýž byl s ním, bylo okolo šesti set mužů,
And Saul sat on the top of the hill under the pomegranate tree that is in Magdon, and there were with him about six hundred men.
3 Tolikéž Achiáš syn Achitobův, bratra Ichabodova, syna Fínesova, syna Elí, kněze Hospodinova v Sílo, kterýž nosil efod. Ale lid nevěděl, že by odšel Jonata.
And Achia son of Achitob, the brother of Jochabed the son of Phinees, the son of Heli, [was] the priest of God in Selom wearing an ephod: and the people knew not that Jonathan was gone.
4 Mezi těmi pak průchody, jimiž pokoušel se Jonata přejíti k stráži Filistinských, byla skála příkrá k přecházení s této strany, též skála příkrá k přecházení s oné strany; jméno jedné Bóses, a jméno druhé Seneh.
And in the midst of the passage whereby Jonathan sought to pass over to the encampment of the Philistines, there was both a sharp rock on this side, and a sharp rock on the other side: the name of the one [was] Bases, and the name of the other Senna.
5 Jedna skála byla na půlnoci proti Michmas, a druhá na poledne proti Gabaa.
The one way [was] northward to one coming to Machmas, and the other way [was] southward to one coming to Gabae.
6 I řekl Jonata služebníku, kterýž nosil zbroj jeho: Poď, přejděme k stráži těch neobřezaných, snad bude Hospodin s námi; neboť není nesnadné Hospodinu zachovati ve mnoze aneb v mále.
And Jonathan said to the young man that bore his armor, Come, let us go over to Messab of these uncircumcised, if [perhaps] the Lord may do something for us; for the Lord is not straitened to save by many or by few.
7 Odpověděl oděnec jeho: Učiň, cožkoli jest v srdci tvém, obrať se, kam chceš; aj, budu s tebou podlé vůle tvé.
And his armor-bearer said to him, Do all that your heart inclines toward: behold, I [am] with you, my heart [is] as your heart.
8 I řekl Jonata: Aj, my jdeme k mužům těm, a ukážeme se jim.
And Jonathan said, Behold, we will go over to the men, and will come down suddenly upon them.
9 Jestliže řeknou nám takto: Počkejte, až přijdeme k vám, stůjme na místě svém, a nechoďme k nim.
If they should say thus to us, Stand aloof there until we shall send you word; then we will stand still by ourselves, and will not go up against them.
10 Pakli by řekli takto: Vstupte k nám, jděme, nebo vydal je Hospodin v ruku naši. To zajisté nám bude za znamení.
[But] if they should say thus to us, Come up to us; then will we go up, for the Lord has delivered them into our hands; this [shall be] a sign to us.
11 Ukázali se tedy oba dva stráži Filistinských. I řekli Filistinští: Hle, Hebrejští lezou z děr, v nichž se byli skryli.
And they both went in to Messab of the Philistines; and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of their Caves, where they had hidden themselves.
12 I mluvili někteří z stráže té k Jonatovi a k oděnci jeho, a řekli: Vstupte k nám, a povíme vám něco. Pročež řekl Jonata k oděnci svému: Podiž za mnou, nebo je vydal Hospodin v ruku Izraele.
And the men of Messab answered Jonathan and his armor-bearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will show you a thing: and Jonathan said to his armor-bearer, Come up after me, for the Lord has delivered them into the hands of Israel.
13 A tak lezl čtvermo Jonata a oděnec jeho za ním. I padali před Jonatou, a oděnec jeho mordoval je, jda za ním.
And Jonathan went up on his hands and feet, and his armor-bearer with him; and they looked on the face of Jonathan, and he struck them, and his armor-bearer did strike [them] after him.
14 A to byla porážka první, v níž zbil Jonata a oděnec jeho okolo dvadcíti mužů, jako v půl honech rolí dvěma volům s zápřež.
And the first slaughter which Jonathan and his armor-bearer effected was twenty men, with darts and slings, and pebbles of the field.
15 Protož byl strach v tom ležení a na tom poli, i na všem tom lidu; strážní i oni loupežníci děsili se též, až se země třásla, nebo byla v strachu Božím.
And there was dismay in the camp, and in the field; and all the people in Messab, and the spoilers were amazed; and they would not act, and the land was terror-struck, and there was dismay from the lord.
16 A vidouce strážní Saulovi v Gabaa Beniaminově, oznámili, jak množství to narůzno prchá, a vždy více se potírá.
And the watchmen of Saul saw in Gabaa of Benjamin, and, behold, the army was thrown into confusion on every side.
17 Saul pak řekl lidu, kterýž s ním byl: Vyhledejte i hned a zvězte, kdo jest z našich odšel. A když vyhledávali, hle, Jonaty nebylo a oděnce jeho.
And Saul said to the people with him, Number yourselves now, and see who has gone out from you: and they numbered themselves, and behold, Jonathan and his armor-bearer were not found.
18 I řekl Saul Achiášovi: Postav sem truhlu Boží. (Truhla pak Boží toho času byla s syny Izraelskými.)
And Saul said to Achia, Bring the ephod; for he wore the ephod in that day before Israel.
19 I stalo se, když ještě mluvil Saul k knězi, že hřmot, kterýž byl v vojště Filistinských, více se rozcházel a rozmáhal. Protož řekl Saul knězi: Spusť ruku svou.
And it came to pass while Saul was speaking to the priest, that the sound in the camp of the Philistines continued to increase greatly; and Saul said to the priest, Withdraw your hands.
20 Shromáždili se tedy Saul i všecken lid, kterýž s ním byl, a přišli až k té bitvě; a aj, byl meč jednoho proti druhému s hřmotem velmi velikým.
And Saul went up and all the people that were with him, and they come to the battle: and, behold, [every] man's sword was against his neighbor, a very great confusion.
21 Hebrejští pak někteří byli s Filistinskými prvé, kteříž táhli s nimi polem sem i tam; i ti také obrátili se a stáli při lidu Izraelském, kterýž byl s Saulem a s Jonatou.
And the servants who had been before with the Philistines, who had gone up to the army, turned themselves also to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
22 Všickni také muži Izraelští, kteříž se skryli na hoře Efraim, když uslyšeli, že by utíkali Filistinští, honili je i oni v té bitvě.
And all the Israelites who were hidden in mount Ephraim heard also that the Philistines fled; and they also gather themselves after them to battle: and the Lord saved Israel in that day; and the war passed through Bamoth; and all the people with Saul were about ten thousand men.
23 I vysvobodil Hospodin toho dne Izraele. Boj pak protáhl se až do Betaven.
And the battle extended itself to every city in the mount Ephraim.
24 A ačkoli muži Izraelští utrápili se toho dne, však Saul zavázal lid s přísahou, řka: Zlořečený muž, kterýž by jedl chléb prvé, než bude večer, a než se pomstím nad nepřátely svými. A tak neokusil všecken lid chleba.
And Saul committed a great trespass of ignorance in that day, and he lays a curse on the people, saying, Cursed [is] the man who shall eat bread before the evening; so I will avenge myself on my enemy: and none of the people tasted bread, though all the land was dining.
25 Všecken pak lid té krajiny šli do lesa, kdež bylo hojnost medu po zemi.
And Jaal was a wood abounding in swarms of bees on the face of the ground.
26 A když všel lid do lesa, viděl tekoucí med; žádný však nepřičinil k ústům svým ruky své, nebo se bál lid té přísahy.
And the people went into the place of the bees, and, behold, they continued speaking; and, behold, there was none that put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath of the Lord.
27 Ale Jonata neslyšev, že otec jeho zavazoval lid přísahou, vztáhl hůl, kterouž měl v ruce své, a omočil konec její v plástu medu, a obrátil ruku svou k ústům svým; i osvítily se oči jeho.
And Jonathan had not heard when his father adjured the people; and he reached forth the end of the staff that was in his hand, an dipped it into the honeycomb, and returned his hand to his mouth, and his eyes recovered their sight.
28 Odpovídaje pak jeden z lidu, řekl: Velikou přísahou zavázal otec tvůj lid, řka: Zlořečený muž, kterýž by jedl chléb dnes, ačkoli zemdlel lid.
And one of the people answered and said, Your father solemnly adjured the people, saying, Cursed [is] the man who shall eat bread today. And the people were very faint,
29 Tedy řekl Jonata: Zkormoutil otec můj lid země. Pohleďte, prosím, jak se osvítily oči mé, hned jakž jsem okusil maličko medu toho.
and Jonathan knew it, and said, My father has destroyed the land: see how my eyes have received sight [now] that I have tasted a little of this honey.
30 Čím více kdyby se byl směle najedl dnes lid z loupeží nepřátel svých, kterýchž dosáhl? Nebyla-liž by se nyní stala větší porážka Filistinských?
Surely if the people had this day eaten freely of the spoils of their enemies which they found, the slaughter among the Philistines would have been greater.
31 A tak bili toho dne Filistinské od Michmas až do Aialon; i ustal lid náramně.
And on that day he struck some of the Philistines in Machmas; and the people were very weary.
32 Protož obrátil se lid k loupeži, a nabravše ovcí a volů i telat, zbili je na zemi; i jedl lid se krví.
And the people turned to the spoil; and the people took flocks, and herds, and calves, and killed them on the ground, and the people ate with the blood.
33 I pověděli Saulovi, řkouce: Aj, lid hřeší proti Hospodinu, jeda se krví. Kterýž řekl: Přestoupili jste přikázaní. Přivaltež i hned ke mně kámen veliký.
And it was reported to Saul, saying, The people have sinned against the Lord, eating with the blood: and Saul said, Out of Getthaim roll a great stone to me hither.
34 Opět řekl Saul: Rozejděte se mezi lid a rcete jim: Přiveďte ke mně jeden každý vola svého a jeden každý dobytče své, a bíte tuto a jezte, i nebudete hřešiti proti Hospodinu, jedouce se krví. Přivedli tedy všecken lid jeden každý vola svého rukou svou té noci a zabíjeli tu.
And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and tell them to bring hither every one his calf, and every one his sheep: and let them kill it on this [stone] and sin not against the Lord in eating with the blood: and the people brought each one that which was in his hand, and they killed [them] there.
35 Vzdělal také Saul oltář Hospodinu; to nejprvnější oltář udělal Hospodinu.
And Saul built an altar there to the Lord: this was the first altar that Saul built to the Lord.
36 Potom řekl Saul: Pusťme se po Filistinských v noci, a budeme je loupiti až do jitra, aniž zůstavujme z nich koho. Kteříž řekli: Cožť se koli vidí za dobré, učiň. Ale kněz řekl: Přistupme sem k Bohu.
And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines this night, and let us plunder among them till the day break, and let us not leave a man among them. And they said, Do all that is good in your sight: and the priest said, let us draw near hither to God.
37 I tázal se Saul Boha: Pustím-li se za Filistinskými? Dáš-li je v ruku Izraelovu? I neodpověděl mu v ten den.
And Saul enquired of God, If I go down after the Philistines, will you deliver them into the hands of Israel? And he answered him not in that day.
38 Protož řekl Saul: Přistupujte sem všecka knížata lidu, a vyzvězte a vyhledejte, kdo se jest dopustil dnes hříchu nějakého?
And Saul said, Bring hither all the chiefs of Israel, and know and see by whom this sin has been committed this day.
39 Nebo živť jest Hospodin, kterýž vysvobozuje Izraele, že byť pak i na Jonatovi synu mém to bylo, smrtí umře. I neodpověděl jemu žádný ze všeho lidu.
For as the Lord lives who has saved Israel, if answer should be against my son Jonathan, he shall surely die. And there was no one that answered out of all the people.
40 Řekl také všemu Izraelovi: Buďte vy na jedné straně, já pak a Jonata syn můj budeme na druhé straně. Odpověděl lid Saulovi: Učiň, cožť se za dobré vidí.
And he said to all the men of Israel, You shall be under subjection, and I an Jonathan my son will be under subjection: and the people said to Saul, Do that which is good in your sight.
41 Protož řekl Saul Hospodinu Bohu Izraelskému: Ukaž spravedlivě. I přišlo na Jonatu a Saule, lid pak z toho vyšel.
And Saul said, O Lord God of Israel, why have you not answered your servant this day? [is] the iniquity in me, or in Jonathan my son? Lord God of Israel, give clear [manifestations]; and if [the lot] should declare this, give, I pray you, to your people of Israel, give, I pray, holiness. And Jonathan and Saul are taken, and the people escaped.
42 I řekl Saul: Vrzte los mezi mnou a mezi Jonatou synem mým. A postižen jest Jonata.
And Saul said, Cast [lots] between me and my son Jonathan: whoever the Lord shall cause to be taken by lot, let him die: and the people said to Saul, This thing is not [to be done]: and Saul prevailed against the people, and they cast [lots] between him and Jonathan his son, and Jonathan is taken by lot.
43 Řekl tedy Saul Jonatovi: Pověz mi, co jsi učinil? I pověděl mu Jonata a řekl: Toliko jsem okusil maličko medu koncem holi, kterouž jsem měl v ruce své, a aj, proto-liž mám umříti?
And Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what you have done: and Jonathan told him, and said, I did indeed taste a little honey, with the end of my staff that was in my hand, and, behold! I [am to] die.
44 Odpověděl Saul: Toto učiň mi Bůh a toto přidej, že smrtí umřeš, Jonato.
And Saul said to him, God do so to me, and more also, you shall surely die today.
45 I řekl lid Saulovi: Což tedy umříti má Jonata, kterýž učinil vysvobození toto veliké v Izraeli? Odstup to, živť jest Hospodin, že nespadne vlas s hlavy jeho na zemi, poněvadž s pomocí Boží učinil to dnes. I vyprostil lid Jonatu, tak aby nebyl usmrcen.
And the people said to Saul, Shall he that has wrought this great salvation in Israel be put to death this day? [As] the Lord lives, there shall not fall to the ground one of the hairs of his head; for the people of God have wrought successfully this day. And the people prayed for Jonathan in that day, and he died not.
46 Tedy odtáhl Saul od Filistinských; Filistinští také navrátili se k místu svému.
And Saul went up from following the Philistines; and the Philistines departed to their place.
47 Saul pak uvázav se v království nad Izraelem, bojoval vůkol se všemi nepřátely svými, s Moábskými a s syny Ammon, a s Edomem, i s králi Soba, a s Filistinskými; a kamž se koli obracel, ukrutnost provodil.
And Saul received the kingdom, by lot he inherits the office [of ruling] over Israel: and he fought against all his enemies round about, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against the children of Edom, and against Baethaeor, and against the king of Suba, and against the Philistines: wherever he turned, he was victorious.
48 Sebrav také vojska, porazil Amalecha, a vysvobodil Izraele z ruky zhoubců jeho.
And he wrought valiantly, and struck Amalec, and rescued Israel out of the hand of them that trampled on him.
49 Byli pak synové Saulovi: Jonata a Jesui a Melchisua; a jména dvou dcer jeho, jméno prvorozené Merob, jméno pak mladší Míkol.
And the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Jessiu, and Melchisa: and [these were] the names of his two daughters, the name of the firstborn Merob, and the name of the second Melchol.
50 A jméno manželky Saulovy Achinoam, dcera Achimaasova; jméno pak hejtmana vojska jeho Abner, syn Ner, strýce Saulova.
And the name of his wife was Achinoom, the daughter of Achimaa: and the name of his captain of the host was Abenner, the son of Ner, son of a kinsman of Saul.
51 Nebo Cis byl otec Saulův, a Ner otec Abnerův, syn Abielův.
And Kis [was] the father of Saul, and Ner, the father of Abenezer, [was] son of Jamin, son of Abiel.
52 Byla pak válka veliká s Filistinskými po všecky dny Saulovy, protož kohožkoli Saul viděl muže silného, a kohokoli udatného, bral ho k sobě.
And the war was vehement against the Philistines all the days of Saul; and when Saul saw any mighty man, and any valiant man, then he took them to himself.