Levitski zakonik 11
1 Jahve reče Mojsiju i Aronu:
Adonai spoke to Moses [Drawn out] and to Aaron [Light-bringer], saying to them,
2 “Ovako kažite Izraelcima: 'Ovo su životinje koje između svih četveronožaca na zemlji možete jesti:
“Speak to the children of Israel [God prevails], saying, ‘These are the living things which you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth.
3 svaku koja ima papke, ali papke razdvojene, i koja preživa možete jesti.
Whatever parts the hoof, and is cloven-footed, and chews the cud among the animals, that you may eat.
4 Ali ove, iako preživaju ili papke imaju, ne smijete jesti: devu, jer iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečista;
“‘Nevertheless these you shall not eat of those that chew the cud, or of those who part the hoof: the camel, because he chews the cud but does not have a parted hoof, he is unclean to you.
5 svisca, jer iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečist;
The cony, because he chews the cud but does not have a parted hoof, he is unclean to you.
6 arnebeta, iako preživa, razdvojena papka nema - za vas je nečist.
The hare, because she chews the cud but does not part the hoof, she is unclean to you.
7 A svinja, iako ima papak, i to papak razdvojen, ne preživa - za vas je nečista.
The pig, because he has a split hoof, and is cloven-footed, but does not chew the cud, he is unclean to you.
8 Njihova mesa nemojte jesti niti se njihove strvine doticati - za vas su one nečiste.'”
Of their meat you shall not eat, and their carcasses you shall not touch; they are unclean to you.
9 Od svih vodenih životinja ove možete jesti: sve što živi u vodi, bilo u morima, bilo u rijekama, a ima peraje i ljuske možete jesti.
“‘These you may eat of all that are in the waters: whatever has fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, that you may eat.
10 A što u morima i rijekama nema peraja i ljusaka - sve životinjice u vodi, sva živa vodena bića - neka su vam odvratna
All that don’t have fins and scales in the seas, and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of all the living creatures that are in the waters, they are detestable to you,
11 i odvratna neka vam ostanu! Mesa od njih nemojte jesti, a njihove strvine držite za odvratnost.
and you detest them. You shall not eat of their meat, and you shall detest their carcasses.
12 Sve, dakle, što je u vodi a nema peraja i ljusaka neka je za vas odvratno.”
Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters, that is detestable to you.
13 “Od ptica neka su vam ove odvratne i neka se ne jedu - odvratnost su: orao, orao strvinar i jastreb,
“‘These you shall detest among the birds; they shall not be eaten, they are detestable: the eagle, and the vulture, and the black vulture,
14 tetrijeb i sokol bilo koje vrste;
and the red kite, any kind of black kite,
15 gavran svih vrsta;
any kind of raven,
16 noj, kobac i galeb; lastavica svake vrste;
the horned owl, the screech owl, and the gull, any kind of hawk,
17 sova, gnjurac, ušara,
the little owl, the cormorant, the great owl,
18 labud, pelikan, droplja;
the white owl, the desert owl, the osprey,
19 roda, čaplja svake vrste; pupavac i šišmiš.”
the stork, any kind of heron, the hoopoe, and the bat.
20 “Svi krilati kukci što hodaju četveronoške neka su vam odvratni!
“‘All flying insects that walk on all fours are detestable to you.
21 Od svih tih krilatih kukaca što hodaju četveronoške možete jesti samo one koji imaju na svojim nožicama listove za skakutanje po zemlji.
Yet you may eat these: of all winged creeping things that go on all fours, which have legs above their feet, with which to hop on the earth.
22 Od njih možete jesti: svaku vrstu skakavaca, cvrčaka i zrikavaca.
Even of these you may eat: any kind of locust, any kind of katydid, any kind of cricket, and any kind of grasshopper.
23 A svi drugi krilati kukci na četiri nožice neka su vam odvratni!
But all winged creeping things which have four feet, are detestable to you.
24 I od njih ćete se onečistiti: tko se god dotakne njihove crkotine, neka je nečist do večeri;
“‘By these you will become unclean: whoever touches their carcass shall be unclean until the evening.
25 tko god ponese crkotinu bilo koje od njih, neka opere svoju odjeću i nečistim se smatra do večeri;
Whoever carries any part of their carcass shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the evening.
26 i životinje s nerazdvojenim papkom što ne preživaju za vas su nečiste, i tko ih se dotakne neka je nečist!
“‘Every animal which parts the hoof, and is not cloven-footed, nor chews the cud, is unclean to you. Everyone who touches them shall be unclean.
27 Onda, četveronožne životinje koje hodaju na četiri šape za vas su nečiste. Tko se dotakne njihova strva, neka je nečist do večeri.
Whatever goes on its paws, among all animals that go on all fours, they are unclean to you. Whoever touches their carcass shall be unclean until the evening.
28 A onaj koji ponese njihov strv, neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri. Za vas su one nečiste.”
He who carries their carcass shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the evening. They are unclean to you.
29 “Od životinja što po zemlji gmižu neka su za vas ove nečiste: krtica, miš i svaka vrsta guštera;
“‘These are they which are unclean to you among the creeping things that creep on the earth: the weasel, the rat, any kind of great lizard,
30 zidni macaklin, kameleon, daždevnjak, zelembać i tinšamet.
the gecko, and the monitor lizard, the wall lizard, the skink, and the chameleon.
31 Te su životinje od svih što gmižu za vas nečiste. Tko ih se mrtvih dotakne neka je nečist do večeri.
These are they which are unclean to you among all that creep. Whoever touches them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
32 A na što koja od njih mrtva padne, neka je onečišćeno: bio to kakav drveni predmet ili odjeća, koža ili vreća. Svaki takav predmet koji se upotrebljava neka se zamoči u vodu i ostane nečist do večeri. Onda će postati čist.
On whatever any of them falls when they are dead, it shall be unclean; whether it is any vessel of wood, or clothing, or skin, or sack, whatever vessel it is, with which any work is done, it must be put into water, and it shall be unclean until the evening; then it will be clean.
33 Upadne li što od njih u kakvu zemljanu posudu, razbijte je; sve je u njoj onečišćeno.
Every earthen vessel, into which any of them falls, all that is in it shall be unclean, and you shall break it.
34 A bilo kakva hrana što se jede, ako na nju kapne voda iz te posude, bit će onečišćena. Svaka tekućina što se pije u svakoj takvoj posudi neka se smatra nečistom.
All food which may be eaten, that on which water comes, shall be unclean; and all drink that may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.
35 A sve na što padne bilo što od njihove crkotine neka je nečisto; bude li to peć ili ognjište, neka se sruše: onečišćeni su za vas i neka nečisti budu.
Everything where part of their carcass falls shall be unclean; whether oven, or range for pots, it shall be broken in pieces: they are unclean, and shall be unclean to you.
36 A vrelo ili čatrnja koja drži vodu neka se smatraju čistima. Ali tko dirne strvinu životinje neka je nečist.
Nevertheless a spring or a cistern in which water is gathered shall be clean: but that which touches their carcass shall be unclean.
37 Ako što od njihova strva padne na žitno sjemenje što će se sijati, ono ostaje čisto;
If part of their carcass falls on any sowing seed which is to be sown, it is clean.
38 ali ako se sjemenje nakvasi vodom, a onda na nj padne što od njihove crkotine, neka je za vas nečisto.
But if water is put on the seed, and part of their carcass falls on it, it is unclean to you.
39 Ako ugine koja životinja što vam služi za hranu, onaj koji dotakne njezinu strvinu neka je nečist do večeri;
“‘If any animal, of which you may eat, dies; he who touches its carcass shall be unclean until the evening.
40 a koji pojede od njezine strvine neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri; koji ponese njezinu strvinu neka opere svoju odjeću i bude nečist do večeri.
He who eats of its carcass shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the evening. He also who carries its carcass shall wash his clothes, and be unclean until the evening.
41 Svaka životinja što po tlu gmiže odvratna je. Neka se ne jede!
“‘Every creeping thing that creeps on the earth is detestable. It shall not be eaten.
42 Ništa što puže na trbuhu, ništa što god ide na četiri noge ili na više nogu - nikakve puzavce što po tlu gmižu nemojte jesti jer su odvratni!
Whatever goes on its belly, and whatever goes on all fours, or whatever has many feet, even all creeping things that creep on the earth, them you shall not eat; for they are detestable.
43 Nemojte sami sebe poganiti svim tim puzavcima što gmižu; ne prljajte se njima, da i vi zbog njih ne postanete nečisti.
You shall not make yourselves detestable with any creeping thing that creeps. You shall not make yourselves unclean with them, that you should be defiled thereby.
44 Ta ja - Jahve - Bog sam vaš! Posvećujte se, dakle, da sveti budete, jer svet sam ja! Nijednim se puzavcem što po tlu gmiže ne prljajte!
For I am Adonai your God. Sanctify yourselves therefore, and be holy; for I am holy. You shall not defile yourselves with any kind of creeping thing that moves on the earth.
45 Jest, ja sam Jahve; izveo sam vas iz zemlje egipatske da vam budem Bog. Budite, dakle, sveti jer sam svet ja!”
For I am Adonai who brought you up out of the land of Egypt [Abode of slavery], to be your God. You shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.
46 To je odredba koja se odnosi na ptice i sva živa bića što se u vodi kreću i na sve stvorove koji po zemlji gmižu.
“‘This is the Torah ·Teaching· of the animal, and of the bird, and of every living creature that moves in the waters, and of every creature that creeps on the earth,
47 Svrha joj je da se razlikuje nečisto od čistoga; životinja koja se može jesti od životinje koja se ne smije jesti.
to make a distinction between the unclean and the clean, and between the living thing that may be eaten and the living thing that may not be eaten.’”
