< 尼希米記 9 >
1 這月二十四日,以色列人聚集禁食,身穿麻衣,頭蒙灰塵。
On October 31, the people gathered together again. They (fasted/abstained from eating food), they wore clothes made from rough cloth, and they put dirt on their heads [to show that they were sorry for their sins].
2 以色列人就與一切外邦人離絕,站着承認自己的罪惡和列祖的罪孽。
The Israeli people separated themselves from all the foreigners. They stood there and confessed their sins and the sins that their ancestors had committed.
3 那日的四分之一站在自己的地方念耶和華-他們上帝的律法書,又四分之一認罪,敬拜耶和華-他們的上帝。
The scroll that contained the laws of Yahweh, the God whom they [worshiped], was read to them for three hours. Then for three more hours they confessed their sins and they worshiped Yahweh.
4 耶書亞、巴尼、甲篾、示巴尼、布尼、示利比、巴尼、基拿尼站在利未人的臺上,大聲哀求耶和華-他們的上帝。
[Some of] the descendants of Levi were standing on the stairs. They were Jeshua, Bani, Kadmiel, Shebaniah, Bunni, Sherebiah, [another] Bani, and Kenani.
5 利未人耶書亞、甲篾、巴尼、哈沙尼、示利比、荷第雅、示巴尼、毗他希雅說:「你們要站起來稱頌耶和華-你們的上帝,永世無盡。耶和華啊,你榮耀之名是應當稱頌的!超乎一切稱頌和讚美。」
Then [the leaders of] the Levites called out to the people. They were Jeshua, Bani, Hashabneiah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah. They said, “While you are standing there, praise Yahweh your God, who has always lived and will live forever!” [Then one of them continued by praying this to God], “Yahweh, we praise your glorious name! You are much greater than anything that we can think about or talk about!
6 「你,惟獨你是耶和華!你造了天和天上的天,並天上的萬象,地和地上的萬物,海和海中所有的;這一切都是你所保存的。天軍也都敬拜你。
“You only are God. You made the sky and the heavens and all the stars. You made the earth and everything that is on it, and you made the seas/oceans and everything that is in them. You are the one who gives life to everything and helps them remain alive. All the angels who are in heaven worship you.
7 你是耶和華上帝,曾揀選亞伯蘭,領他出迦勒底的吾珥,給他改名叫亞伯拉罕。
“Yahweh, you are God. You chose Abram and brought him out of Ur [city] in Chaldea [region]. You gave him a new name, Abraham.
8 你見他在你面前心裏誠實,就與他立約,應許把迦南人、赫人、亞摩利人、比利洗人、耶布斯人、革迦撒人之地賜給他的後裔,且應驗了你的話,因為你是公義的。
You saw that he was trustworthy. Then you made (an agreement with/a promise to) him, saying that you would give [to him and] to his descendants the land that the descendants of Canaan, Heth, Amor, Periz, Jebus, and Girgash lived in. And you have done what you promised, because you always do what is right.
9 「你曾看見我們列祖在埃及所受的困苦,垂聽他們在紅海邊的哀求,
“You saw what our ancestors were suffering in Egypt. You heard them cry to you for help when they were at the Red Sea.
10 就施行神蹟奇事在法老和他一切臣僕,並他國中的眾民身上。你也得了名聲,正如今日一樣,因為你知道他們向我們列祖行事狂傲。
Because you knew that the leaders of Egypt were treating our ancestors very arrogantly, you performed many kinds of miracles that caused the king and his officials and all his people to suffer. As a result, you became famous then, and you are still famous!
11 你又在我們列祖面前把海分開,使他們在海中行走乾地,將追趕他們的人拋在深海,如石頭拋在大水中;
You caused the Red Sea to divide, with the result that your people walked through it on the ground without [getting their feet] wet. [After they were all safely on the other side, ] you [caused the water to come back again], and you hurled into the deep water the [soldiers of the Egyptian army] that were pursuing our ancestors. Their soldiers sank into the deep sea like stones!
12 並且白晝用雲柱引導他們,黑夜用火柱照亮他們當行的路。
During each day you led our ancestors with a bright cloud that resembled a huge pillar, and each night you led them by a flaming cloud that gave them light to show them where to walk.
13 你也降臨在西奈山,從天上與他們說話,賜給他們正直的典章、真實的律法、美好的條例與誡命,
“When our ancestors were at Sinai Mountain, you came down from heaven and spoke to them. You gave them many regulations and instructions that are just and reliable, and you gave them commands and laws that are good.
14 又使他們知道你的安息聖日,並藉你僕人摩西傳給他們誡命、條例、律法。
You taught them about your holy (Sabbath/day of rest), and you gave many kinds of laws to your servant Moses for him to tell to the people.
15 從天上賜下糧食充他們的飢,從磐石使水流出解他們的渴,又吩咐他們進去得你起誓應許賜給他們的地。
When they were hungry, you gave them manna from the sky; and when they were thirsty, you gave them water from a rock. You commanded them to go and take, from the people who lived there, the land which you had promised to give to them.
16 「但我們的列祖行事狂傲,硬着頸項不聽從你的誡命;
“But our ancestors were very proud and stubborn [IDM], and they did not do what you commanded them to do.
17 不肯順從,也不記念你在他們中間所行的奇事,竟硬着頸項,居心背逆,自立首領,要回他們為奴之地。但你是樂意饒恕人,有恩典,有憐憫,不輕易發怒,有豐盛慈愛的上帝,並不丟棄他們。
They refused to heed you, and they forgot about all the miracles that you had performed for them. Instead, they became stubborn [IDM], and they appointed someone to lead them back to Egypt, where they would be slaves again! But you are a God who forgives us and who is kind and merciful [to us]. You do not quickly become angry. You always faithfully love us.
18 他們雖然鑄了一隻牛犢,彼此說『這是領你出埃及的神』,因而大大惹動你的怒氣;
So, even though their [leaders] made an idol that resembled a calf and insulted you by saying [about the idol], ‘This is our god, who brought you up out of Egypt,’ you did not desert them.
19 你還是大施憐憫,在曠野不丟棄他們。白晝,雲柱不離開他們,仍引導他們行路;黑夜,火柱也不離開他們,仍照亮他們當行的路。
“Because you always act mercifully, you did not abandon them when they were in the desert. The bright cloud which was like a huge pillar continued to lead them during the daytime, and the fiery cloud showed them where to walk at night.
20 你也賜下你良善的靈教訓他們;未嘗不賜嗎哪使他們糊口,並賜水解他們的渴。
You sent your good Spirit to instruct them. You continued to provide water when they were thirsty.
21 在曠野四十年,你養育他們,他們就一無所缺:衣服沒有穿破,腳也沒有腫。
For 40 years you took care of them in the desert. During all that time, they had everything [that they needed]. Their clothes did not wear out, and their feet did not swell up [even though they were continually walking].
22 並且你將列國之地照分賜給他們,他們就得了西宏之地、希實本王之地,和巴珊王噩之地。
“You helped our ancestors to defeat armies of great kings who ruled many people-groups. By doing that, you enabled our ancestors to (occupy/live in) even the most distant places in this land. They occupied the land over which King Sihon ruled from Heshbon [city] and the land over which King Og ruled in [the] Bashan [area].
23 你也使他們的子孫多如天上的星,帶他們到你所應許他們列祖進入得為業之地。
You caused our ancestors’ descendants to become as numerous as the stars in the sky, and you brought them into this land, the land that you told their fathers to enter and occupy.
24 這樣,他們進去得了那地,你在他們面前制伏那地的居民,就是迦南人;將迦南人和其君王,並那地的居民,都交在他們手裏,讓他們任意而待。
Their sons went in and took the land [from the people that lived there]. You enabled them to defeat the descendants of Canaan who lived here in this land. You enabled them to conquer the descendants of Canaan and their kings and the people whom they ruled. You enabled our ancestors to do to those people whatever they wanted to do.
25 他們得了堅固的城邑、肥美的地土、充滿各樣美物的房屋、鑿成的水井、葡萄園、橄欖園,並許多果木樹。他們就吃而得飽,身體肥胖,因你的大恩,心中快樂。
Our ancestors captured cities that had walls around them, and they took possession of fertile land. They took possession of houses that were full of good things, where there were wells that were already dug. They took possession of many vineyards and groves of olive trees and fruit trees. They ate all that they wanted to and became fat. They were delighted in all these good things that you gave to them.
26 「然而,他們不順從,竟背叛你,將你的律法丟在背後,殺害那勸他們歸向你的眾先知,大大惹動你的怒氣。
“But they disobeyed you and rebelled against you. They (turned their backs on/rejected) your laws. They killed the prophets who warned them that they should return to you. They badly insulted you.
27 所以你將他們交在敵人的手中,磨難他們。他們遭難的時候哀求你,你就從天上垂聽,照你的大憐憫賜給他們拯救者,救他們脫離敵人的手。
So you allowed their enemies to defeat them. But when their enemies caused them to suffer, they called out to you. You heard them from heaven, and because you are very merciful, you sent them people to help them, and those leaders rescued them from their enemies.
28 但他們得平安之後,又在你面前行惡,所以你丟棄他們在仇敵的手中,使仇敵轄制他們。然而他們轉回哀求你,你仍從天上垂聽,屢次照你的憐憫拯救他們,
“But after there was a time of peace again, our ancestors again did things that displeased you. So again you allowed their enemies to conquer them. But whenever they cried out to you again [to help them], you heard them from heaven, and because you act mercifully, you rescued them many times.
29 又警戒他們,要使他們歸服你的律法。他們卻行事狂傲,不聽從你的誡命,干犯你的典章(人若遵行就必因此活着),扭轉肩頭,硬着頸項,不肯聽從。
“You warned them that they should again [obey] your laws, but they became proud and stubborn, and they disobeyed your commands. They sinned by disobeying what you commanded them to do, the things that would enable them to live a good long life [if they obeyed them]. They stubbornly refused [IDM] to listen to you and continued sinning.
30 但你多年寬容他們,又用你的靈藉眾先知勸戒他們,他們仍不聽從,所以你將他們交在列國之民的手中。
You were patient with them for many years. You warned them trough [the messages] your Spirit gave to the prophets. But they did not (heed/pay attention to) those messages. So again you allowed [the armies of] other nations to defeat them.
31 然而你大發憐憫,不全然滅絕他們,也不丟棄他們;因為你是有恩典、有憐憫的上帝。
But because you act very mercifully, you did not get rid of them completely or abandon them [forever]. You are a very gracious/kind and merciful God!
32 「我們的上帝啊,你是至大、至能、至可畏、守約施慈愛的上帝。我們的君王、首領、祭司、先知、列祖,和你的眾民,從亞述列王的時候直到今日所遭遇的苦難,現在求你不要以為小。
“Our God, you are great! You are mighty! You are awesome! You faithfully love us as [you promised in] your agreement with us that you would do! But now we are experiencing great difficulties/hardships. Great troubles have come to us, to our kings, to our [other] leaders, to our priests, and to our prophets. We have been experiencing these troubles since [the armies of] the kings of Assyria [conquered us], and we are still experiencing them. We ask that you sincerely think about [LIT] all these things.
33 在一切臨到我們的事上,你卻是公義的;因你所行的是誠實,我們所做的是邪惡。
[We know that] you acted justly each time that you punished us. We have sinned greatly, but you have treated us fairly.
34 我們的君王、首領、祭司、列祖都不遵守你的律法,不聽從你的誡命和你警戒他們的話。
Our kings and other leaders and our priests and our other ancestors did not obey your laws. They did not heed your commands or the warnings that you gave to them.
35 他們在本國裏沾你大恩的時候,在你所賜給他們這廣大肥美之地上不事奉你,也不轉離他們的惡行。
Even when they had their own kings, and they enjoyed the good things that you did for them in this large and fertile land that you gave to them, they did not serve you. They refused to quit doing what was evil.
36 我們現今作了奴僕;至於你所賜給我們列祖享受其上的土產,並美物之地,看哪,我們在這地上作了奴僕!
“So now we are [like] slaves here in this land that you gave to our ancestors, the land that you gave to them in order that they could enjoy all the good things that grow here.
37 這地許多出產歸了列王,就是你因我們的罪所派轄制我們的。他們任意轄制我們的身體和牲畜,我們遭了大難。」
Because we have sinned, [we cannot eat the things that grow here]. The kings that now rule over us are enjoying the things that grow here. They rule us and [take] our cattle. We have to serve them and do the things that please them. We are experiencing great misery/distress.
38 因這一切的事,我們立確實的約,寫在冊上。我們的首領、利未人,和祭司都簽了名。
“However, we [Israeli] people now are making an agreement/promise [to obey you], and we are writing this agreement/promise [on a scroll]. We will write on it the names of our leaders and the names of the Levites and the names of the priests, and then we will seal it.”