< 耶利米書 34 >
1 巴比倫王尼布甲尼撒率領他的全軍和地上屬他的各國各邦,攻打耶路撒冷和屬耶路撒冷所有的城邑。那時,耶和華的話臨到耶利米說:
This is the Lord's message that came to Jeremiah when Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, all his army, along with troops from all the countries he ruled and other nations were attacking Jerusalem and all its nearby towns:
2 「耶和華-以色列的上帝說,你去告訴猶大王西底家,耶和華如此說:我要將這城交付巴比倫王的手,他必用火焚燒。
This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Go and talk to Zedekiah king of Judah and tell him that this is what the Lord says: Listen! I am about to hand this city over to the king of Babylon, and he is going to burn it down.
3 你必不能逃脫他的手,定被拿住,交在他的手中。你的眼要見巴比倫王的眼,他要口對口和你說話,你也必到巴比倫去。
You yourself won't escape being captured by him. You will certainly be taken prisoner and brought before him to speak with him personally and see him face to face. You will be taken to Babylon.
4 猶大王西底家啊,你還要聽耶和華的話。耶和華論到你如此說:你必不被刀劍殺死,
Listen to what the Lord is telling you, Zedekiah king of Judah. This is what the Lord says about you: You won't be killed;
5 你必平安而死,人必為你焚燒物件,好像為你列祖,就是在你以前的先王焚燒一般。人必為你舉哀說:『哀哉!我主啊。』耶和華說:這話是我說的。」
you will die in peace. You will have a proper funeral with incense burned for you as they did for your forefathers, the kings who ruled before you. They will weep for you, crying, “The king is dead.” I myself am telling you this, declares the Lord.
6 於是,先知耶利米在耶路撒冷將這一切話告訴猶大王西底家。
Jeremiah the prophet told Zedekiah king of Judah all this there in Jerusalem.
7 那時,巴比倫王的軍隊正攻打耶路撒冷,又攻打猶大所剩下的城邑,就是拉吉和亞西加。原來猶大的堅固城只剩下這兩座。
At this time the king of Babylon's army was attacking the city and the Judean towns of Lachish and Azekah. These were the only fortified cities that had not yet been conquered in Judah.
8 西底家王與耶路撒冷的眾民立約,要向他們宣告自由,叫各人任他希伯來的僕人和婢女自由出去,誰也不可使他的一個猶大弟兄作奴僕。(此後,有耶和華的話臨到耶利米。)
A message from the Lord came to Jeremiah after King Zedekiah had made a agreement with everyone in Jerusalem to announce a proclamation of freedom.
This meant that every slave owner should free their Hebrew slaves, both male and female. No one was to force their fellow citizens to remain slaves any longer.
10 所有立約的首領和眾民就任他的僕人婢女自由出去,誰也不再叫他們作奴僕。大家都順從,將他們釋放了;
All the officials and all the people who accepted this agreement did what they said. They freed their male and female slaves, not forcing them to remain slaves any longer. They obeyed and let them go free.
11 後來卻又反悔,叫所任去自由的僕人婢女回來,勉強他們仍為僕婢。
However, later on they changed their minds and took back the male and female slaves they'd freed, forcing them back into slavery.
A message from the Lord came to Jeremiah, saying,
13 「耶和華-以色列的上帝如此說:我將你們的列祖從埃及地為奴之家領出來的時候,與他們立約說:
This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: I made a agreement with your forefathers when I led them out of Egypt, out of the prison-house of slavery, saying:
14 『你的一個希伯來弟兄若賣給你,服事你六年,到第七年你們各人就要任他自由出去。』只是你們列祖不聽從我,也不側耳而聽。
Every seventh year, each of you are to set free all fellow Hebrews who have sold themselves to you. They can serve you for six years, but then you must set them free. But your forefathers didn't pay attention and didn't obey what I told them.
15 如今你們回轉,行我眼中看為正的事,各人向鄰舍宣告自由,並且在稱為我名下的殿中、在我面前立約。
A little while ago you decided to do what's right, which made me happy. You all announced that you would free your slaves. You made a agreement before me in my Temple.
16 你們卻又反悔,褻瀆我的名,各人叫所任去隨意自由的僕人婢女回來,勉強他們仍為僕婢。
But now you've changed your minds and dishonored me. Each of you took back the male and female slaves you'd set free to do whatever they wanted. You forced them to become your slaves again.
17 所以耶和華如此說:你們沒有聽從我,各人向弟兄鄰舍宣告自由。看哪!我向你們宣告一樣自由,就是使你們自由於刀劍、饑荒、瘟疫之下,並且使你們在天下萬國中拋來拋去。這是耶和華說的。
So this is what the Lord says: You haven't obeyed me. You haven't announced freedom for your slaves, your own people. So now I announce “freedom” for you, declares the Lord: Freedom to be killed by war, by disease, and by famine! I will make all the kingdoms of the world horrified by you.
18 猶大的首領、耶路撒冷的首領、太監、祭司,和國中的眾民曾將牛犢劈開,分成兩半,從其中經過,在我面前立約。後來又違背我的約,不遵行這約上的話。
They have broken my agreement, and have not kept the terms of the agreement they promised before me. So I'm going to cut them up just like the calf they cut in half to pass between its two pieces.
I will hand them over to their enemies who are trying to kill them. This includes the leaders of Judah and Jerusalem, the court officials, the priests, and everyone else who passed between the pieces of the calf.
20 我必將他們交在仇敵和尋索其命的人手中;他們的屍首必給空中的飛鳥和地上的野獸作食物。
Their dead bodies will become food for birds of prey and wild animals.
21 並且我必將猶大王西底家和他的首領交在他們仇敵和尋索其命的人,與那暫離你們而去巴比倫王軍隊的手中。
I will hand over Zedekiah king of Judah and his officials to their enemies who are trying to kill them, to the army of the king of Babylon which had paused its attack on you.
22 耶和華說:我必吩咐他們回到這城,攻打這城,將城攻取,用火焚燒。我也要使猶大的城邑變為荒場,無人居住。」
Listen! I will give the order, declares the Lord, and bring them back to Jerusalem. They will attack it, capture it, and burn it. I'm going to destroy the towns of Judah so nobody will live there.