< 以斯拉記 7 >
1 這事以後,波斯王亞達薛西年間,有個以斯拉,他是西萊雅的兒子,西萊雅是亞撒利雅的兒子,亞撒利雅是希勒家的兒子,
[Many/Fifty years] later, while Artaxerxes was the king of Persia, I, Ezra came from Babylon here to Jerusalem. I am the son of Seraiah and the grandson of Azariah, and the great-grandson of Hilkiah.
2 希勒家是沙龍的兒子,沙龍是撒督的兒子,撒督是亞希突的兒子,
Hilkiah was the son of Shallum, who was the son of Zadok, who was the son of Ahitub,
3 亞希突是亞瑪利雅的兒子,亞瑪利雅是亞撒利雅的兒子,亞撒利雅是米拉約的兒子,
who was the son of Amariah, who was the son of Azariah, who was the son of Meraioth,
4 米拉約是西拉希雅的兒子,西拉希雅是烏西的兒子,烏西是布基的兒子,
who was the son of Zerahiah, who was the son of Uzzi, who was the son of Bukki,
5 布基是亞比書的兒子,亞比書是非尼哈的兒子,非尼哈是以利亞撒的兒子,以利亞撒是大祭司亞倫的兒子。
who was the son of Abishua, who was the son of Phinehas, who was the son of Eleazar, who was the son of Aaron, the [first] Supreme Priest.
6 這以斯拉從巴比倫上來,他是敏捷的文士,通達耶和華-以色列上帝所賜摩西的律法書。王允准他一切所求的,是因耶和華-他上帝的手幫助他。
I am a man who knows very well the laws that Moses [wrote]. Those were the laws that Yahweh, the God whom we Israeli people ([worship/belong to]), had given to us Israeli people. When I arrived in Jerusalem, Yahweh my God was kind to me, and as a result the [people] gave me everything that I had requested the king to [tell them to] give to me.
7 亞達薛西王第七年,以色列人、祭司、利未人、歌唱的、守門的、尼提寧,有上耶路撒冷的。
Some of the priests, some [other] descendants of Levi, [some] singers, [some] (gatekeepers/men who guarded the gates of the temple), and [some] men who worked in the temple, and some other [Israeli] people came up with me here to Jerusalem. That was during the seventh year that Artaxerxes was the king [of Persia].
We left Babylon on April 8, which was the first day of the Jewish year. Because God was very kind to us, we arrived [safely] in Jerusalem on August 4 of that year.
9 正月初一日,他從巴比倫起程;因他上帝施恩的手幫助他,五月初一日就到了耶路撒冷。
10 以斯拉定志考究遵行耶和華的律法,又將律例典章教訓以色列人。
During my entire life, I devoted myself to studying the laws of Yahweh, and how to obey those laws. I had also taught those laws and all their regulations to the Israeli people [for many years].
11 祭司以斯拉是通達耶和華誡命和賜以色列之律例的文士。亞達薛西王賜給他們諭旨,上面寫着說:
King Artaxerxes [knew that] I am a priest who knows the Jewish laws very well. [He knew that for many years] I had studied those laws and had taught all the rules and regulations of those laws to the Israeli people. [So before I left Babylon to come to Jerusalem, ] he wrote a letter, and gave a copy to me. [This is what he wrote]:
12 「諸王之王亞達薛西,達於祭司以斯拉通達天上上帝律法大德的文士,云云。
[“This letter is] from me, Artaxerxes, the greatest of the kings. [I am giving it] to Ezra the priest, who has studied very well all the rules and regulations that the God [who is/rules] in heaven [gave to the Israeli people].
13 住在我國中的以色列人、祭司、利未人,凡甘心上耶路撒冷去的,我降旨准他們與你同去。
“Ezra, I command that when you return to Jerusalem, any of the Israeli people in my kingdom who want to are allowed to go with you. That includes any priests and [other] descendants of Levi [who will work in the temple] who want to go.
14 王與七個謀士既然差你去,照你手中上帝的律法書察問猶大和耶路撒冷的景況;
I, along with my seven counselors/advisors, am sending you to Jerusalem, in order that you can determine what is happening there and in [other towns in] Judah. You are taking with you [MTY] a copy of God’s laws; make sure that the people are doing everything that is written in those laws.
15 又帶金銀,就是王和謀士甘心獻給住耶路撒冷、以色列上帝的,
[We are also saying that] you should take with you the silver and gold that I and my advisors are wanting to give to you, in order that you will present it to be an offering to the God who [rules] the Israeli people and who lives in Jerusalem.
16 並帶你在巴比倫全省所得的金銀,和百姓、祭司樂意獻給耶路撒冷-他們上帝殿的禮物。
You should also take any silver and gold that the people in the entire Babylonia province give to you, and the money that the priests and [other] Israeli people have happily said that they would give to you to be offerings for building the temple of their God in Jerusalem.
17 所以你當用這金銀,急速買公牛、公綿羊、綿羊羔,和同獻的素祭奠祭之物,獻在耶路撒冷-你們上帝殿的壇上。
With this money, you should buy the bulls, rams, lambs, and the grain and wine that the priests will burn on the altar [outside] the temple of your God in Jerusalem.
18 剩下的金銀,你和你的弟兄看着怎樣好,就怎樣用,總要遵着你們上帝的旨意。
“If there is any silver or gold that remains [you have bought all those things], you and your companions/colleagues are permitted to use it to [buy] whatever you desire, but buy only things that [you know that] God wants you to buy.
19 所交給你上帝殿中使用的器皿,你要交在耶路撒冷上帝面前。
We have given to you some valuable items to be used in the temple of your God. Take them also to Jerusalem.
20 你上帝殿裏若再有需用的經費,你可以從王的府庫裏支取。
If you need any other things for the temple, you are permitted to get the money for those things from the building here where my government’s money is kept/stored.
21 「我-亞達薛西王又降旨與河西的一切庫官,說:『通達天上上帝律法的文士祭司以斯拉,無論向你們要甚麼,你們要速速地備辦,
“And I, King Artaxerxes, command this to all the treasurers in the province west of the [Euphrates] River: 'Give to Ezra, the priest who has studied very well the laws of the God [who is/rules] in heaven, everything that he requests, and give it to him quickly.
22 就是銀子直到一百他連得,麥子一百柯珥,酒一百罷特,油一百罷特,鹽不計其數,也要給他。
The most that you should give to him is (7,500 pounds/3,400 kg.) of silver, 500 bushels of wheat, 550 gallons of wine, and 550 gallons of [olive] oil, but give to him all the salt that they need.
23 凡天上之上帝所吩咐的,當為天上上帝的殿詳細辦理。為何使忿怒臨到王和王眾子的國呢?
Be sure that you provide whatever their God requires for his temple, because we certainly do not [RHQ] want him to be angry with me or with my descendants who will later be kings.
24 我又曉諭你們,至於祭司、利未人、歌唱的、守門的,和尼提寧,並在上帝殿當差的人,不可叫他們進貢,交課,納稅。』
We are also commanding that none of the priests, descendants of Levi, musicians, temple guards, or other men who work in the temple, will be required to pay any kind of taxes.'
25 「以斯拉啊,要照着你上帝賜你的智慧,將所有明白你上帝律法的人立為士師、審判官,治理河西的百姓,使他們教訓一切不明白上帝律法的人。
“Ezra, your God has enabled you to become very wise. Using that wisdom, appoint men in the province west of the [Euphrates] River who will judge cases involving the people, and men who will judge cases involving the government. You must appoint men who know the laws of your God. All of you must teach God’s laws to others who do not know them.
26 凡不遵行你上帝律法和王命令的人就當速速定他的罪,或治死,或充軍,或抄家,或囚禁。」
Everyone who does not obey God’s laws or the laws of my government must be punished severely. Some of them will be executed, some will be put in prison, some will be sent out of the country or have all their property taken away from them.”
27 以斯拉說:「耶和華-我們列祖的上帝是應當稱頌的!因他使王起這心意修飾耶路撒冷耶和華的殿,
[Because King Artaxerxes was very kind like that, I said], “Praise Yahweh, the God whom our ancestors [worshiped/belonged to]! He has caused the king to want to honor the temple of Yahweh in Jerusalem.
28 又在王和謀士,並大能的軍長面前施恩於我。因耶和華-我上帝的手幫助我,我就得以堅強,從以色列中招聚首領,與我一同上來。」
Because God was very kind to me, the king and all his advisors and all his powerful officials have also been kind to me. So, because God has helped me, I have become encouraged, and I have [been able to] persuade some of the Israeli leaders to go up to Jerusalem with me.”