< 以西結書 44 >
And he turned me back, toward the way of the gate of the outer sanctuary, which looked toward the east. And it was closed.
2 耶和華對我說:「這門必須關閉,不可敞開,誰也不可由其中進入;因為耶和華-以色列的上帝已經由其中進入,所以必須關閉。
And the Lord said to me: “This gate will be closed; it will not be opened. And man shall not cross through it. For the Lord, the God of Israel, has entered through it, and it shall be closed
3 至於王,他必按王的位分,坐在其內,在耶和華面前吃餅。他必由這門的廊而入,也必由此而出。」
to the prince. The prince himself will sit at it, so that he may eat bread before the Lord; he will enter by the way of the vestibule of the gate, and he will depart by the same way.”
4 他又帶我由北門來到殿前。我觀看,見耶和華的榮光充滿耶和華的殿,我就俯伏在地。
And he led me in, along the way of the north gate, in the sight of the house. And I saw, and behold, the glory of the Lord filled the house of the Lord. And I fell upon my face.
5 耶和華對我說:「人子啊,我對你所說耶和華殿中的一切典章法則,你要放在心上,用眼看,用耳聽,並要留心殿宇和聖地一切出入之處。
And the Lord said to me: “Son of man, set within your heart, and see with your eyes, and hear with your ears all that I am speaking to you about all the ceremonies of the house of the Lord and about all its laws. And set your heart upon the ways of the temple, along all the exits of the sanctuary.
6 你要對那悖逆的以色列家說,主耶和華如此說:以色列家啊,你們行一切可憎的事,當夠了吧!
And you shall say to the house of Israel, which provokes me: Thus says the Lord God: Let all your wicked deeds be sufficient for you, O house of Israel.
7 你們把我的食物,就是脂油和血獻上的時候,將身心未受割禮的外邦人領進我的聖地,玷污了我的殿;又背了我的約,在你們一切可憎的事上,加上這一層。
For you bring in foreign sons, uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, so that they may be in my sanctuary and may defile my house. And you offer my bread, the fat, and the blood, yet you have broken my covenant by all your wicked deeds.
8 你們也沒有看守我的聖物,卻派別人在聖地替你們看守我所吩咐你們的。
And you have not observed the precepts of my sanctuary, yet you have stationed observers of my vigil in my sanctuary for yourselves.
9 「主耶和華如此說:以色列中的外邦人,就是身心未受割禮的,都不可入我的聖地。」
Thus says the Lord God: Any foreigner, any foreign son who is in the midst of the sons of Israel, who is uncircumcised in heart and uncircumcised in flesh, shall not enter into my sanctuary.
10 「當以色列人走迷的時候,有利未人遠離我,就是走迷離開我、隨從他們的偶像,他們必擔當自己的罪孽。
And as for the Levites, they have withdrawn far away from me, in the errors of the sons of Israel, and they have gone astray from me after their idols, and they have borne their iniquity.
11 然而他們必在我的聖地當僕役,照管殿門,在殿中供職;必為民宰殺燔祭牲和平安祭牲,必站在民前伺候他們。
They will be caretakers in my sanctuary, and doorkeepers at the gates of the house, and ministers to the house. They will slay the holocausts and the victims of the people. And they will stand before them, so that they may minister to them.
12 因為這些利未人曾在偶像前伺候這民,成了以色列家罪孽的絆腳石,所以我向他們起誓:他們必擔當自己的罪孽。這是主耶和華說的。
But because they ministered to them in the sight their idols, and they became a stumbling block of iniquity to the house of Israel, for this reason, I have lifted up my hand against them, says the Lord God, and they will bear their iniquity.
13 他們不可親近我,給我供祭司的職分,也不可挨近我的一件聖物,就是至聖的物;他們卻要擔當自己的羞辱和所行可憎之事的報應。
And they shall not draw near to me, so as to exercise the priesthood for me, and they shall not approach to any of my holy things, which are near the Holy of Holies. Instead, they will bear their shame and their wicked deeds, which they committed.
14 然而我要使他們看守殿宇,辦理其中的一切事,並做其內一切當做之工。」
And I will make them doorkeepers of the house, for all its ministries and for all that will be done within it.
15 「以色列人走迷離開我的時候,祭司利未人撒督的子孫仍看守我的聖所。他們必親近我,事奉我,並且侍立在我面前,將脂油與血獻給我。這是主耶和華說的。
But the priests and the Levites who are the sons of Zadok, who observed the ceremonies of my sanctuary when the sons of Israel went astray from me, these shall draw near to me, so that they may minister for me. And they shall stand in my sight, so that they may offer to me the fat and the blood, says the Lord God.
16 他們必進入我的聖所,就近我的桌前事奉我,守我所吩咐的。
They shall enter into my sanctuary, and they shall draw near to my table, so that they may minister for me, and so that they may observe my ceremonies.
17 他們進內院門必穿細麻衣。在內院門和殿內供職的時候不可穿羊毛衣服。
And when they enter the gates of the inner court, they shall be clothed with linen garments. Neither shall anything woolen be placed over them, when they minister within the gates of the inner and the outer court.
18 他們頭上要戴細麻布裹頭巾,腰穿細麻布褲子;不可穿使身體出汗的衣服。
They shall have linen bands on their heads, and linen undergarments over their loins, and they shall not be girded so as to sweat.
19 他們出到外院的民那裏,當脫下供職的衣服,放在聖屋內,穿上別的衣服,免得因聖衣使民成聖。
And when they go forth to the outer court to the people, they shall strip off their vestments, in which they ministered, and they shall place them in the storeroom of the sanctuary, and they shall clothe themselves with other garments. And they shall not sanctify the people in their vestments.
Now they shall not shave their heads, and they shall not grow long hair. Instead, they shall trim the hair of their heads.
And no priest shall drink wine, when he will be entering into the inner court.
22 不可娶寡婦和被休的婦人為妻,只可娶以色列後裔中的處女,或是祭司遺留的寡婦。
And they shall not take as wife a widow or one who has been divorced. Instead, they shall take virgins from the offspring of the house of Israel. But they may also take a widow, if she is the widow of a priest.
23 他們要使我的民知道聖俗的分別,又使他們分辨潔淨的和不潔淨的。
And they shall teach my people the difference between holy and defiled, and they shall distinguish for them between clean and unclean.
24 有爭訟的事,他們應當站立判斷,要按我的典章判斷。在我一切的節期必守我的律法、條例,也必以我的安息日為聖日。
And when there has been a controversy, they shall stand in my judgments, and they shall judge. They shall observe my laws and my precepts, in all my solemnities, and they shall sanctify my Sabbaths.
25 他們不可挨近死屍沾染自己,只可為父親、母親、兒子、女兒、弟兄,和未嫁人的姊妹沾染自己。
And they shall not enter to a dead person, lest they be defiled, except to father or mother, or son or daughter, or brother, or to a sister who does not have another man. By these, they may become unclean.
And after he will have been cleansed, they shall number for him seven days.
27 當他進內院,進聖所,在聖所中事奉的日子,要為自己獻贖罪祭。這是主耶和華說的。
And on the day when he enters into the sanctuary, to the inner court, so that he may minister to me in the sanctuary, he shall make an offering because of his offense, says the Lord God.
28 「祭司必有產業,我是他們的產業。不可在以色列中給他們基業;我是他們的基業。
And there shall be no inheritance for them. I am their inheritance. And you shall not give them any possession in Israel. For I am their possession.
29 素祭、贖罪祭,和贖愆祭他們都可以吃,以色列中一切永獻的物都要歸他們。
They shall eat the victim both for sin and for offenses. And every vowed offering in Israel shall be theirs.
30 首先初熟之物和一切所獻的供物都要歸給祭司。你們也要用初熟的麥子磨麵給祭司;這樣,福氣就必臨到你們的家了。
And the first-fruits of all the firstborn, and all the libations out of all that is offered, shall belong to the priests. And you shall give the first-fruits of your foods to the priest, so that he may return a blessing to your house.
31 無論是鳥是獸,凡自死的,或是撕裂的,祭司都不可吃。」
The priests shall not consume anything which has died on its own, or which was seized by a beast, whether from the fowl or the cattle.”